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相关论文: The statistical Analysis of Star Clusters

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Spectral clustering is one of the most prominent clustering approaches. The distance-based similarity is the most widely used method for spectral clustering. However, people have already noticed that this is not suitable for multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Hengrui Wang , Yubo Zhang , Mingzhi Chen , Tong Yang

Research done during the previous century established our Standard Cosmological Model. There are many details still to be filled in, but few would seriously doubt the basic premise. Past surveys have revealed that the large-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernard J. T. Jones , Vicent J. Martinez , Enn Saar , Virginia Trimble

After generalizing the concept of clusters to incorporate clusters that are linked to other clusters through some relatively narrow bridges, an approach for detecting patches of separation between these clusters is developed based on an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Luciano da F. Costa

We investigate the properties of globular clusters in a galaxy cluster, using the particle tagging method with a semi-analytical approach in a cosmological context. We assume globular clusters form from dark matter halo mergers and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 So-Myoung Park , Jihye Shin , Rory Smith , Kyungwon Chun

We review recent high spatial resolution millimeter continuum and spectral line observations of (proto-)cluster regions. These observations reveal that the mass distribution of prestellar cores is consistent with the initial mass function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonardo Testi

To test whether clusters have rising mass to light ratios at large radii and to estimate the amplitude of the density fluctuation spectrum on the scale of 10\hmpc\ the Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology (CNOC) cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlberg

We review clustering as an analysis tool and the underlying concepts from an introductory perspective. What is clustering and how can clusterings be realised programmatically? How can data be represented and prepared for a clustering task?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jan-Oliver Felix Kapp-Joswig , Bettina G. Keller

The formation of massive stellar clusters is intricately linked to star formation on local and global scales. All actively star forming galaxies are forming clusters, and the local initial conditions likely determine whether bound massive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Nate Bastian

We present an efficient and robust approach for extracting clusters of galaxies from weak lensing survey data and measuring their properties. We use simple, physically-motivated cluster models appropriate for such sparse, noisy data, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 F. Feroz , P. J. Marshall , M. P. Hobson

QSOs and radio-galaxies, together with the CMB, ``normal'' galaxies and clusters, represent the main source of information about the origin and evolution of the Large Scale Structure. They can be used either directly, as tracers of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cristiani

A sample of hundreds of simulated galaxy clusters is used to study the statistical properties of galaxy cluster formation. Individual assembly histories are discussed, the degree of virialization is demonstrated and various commonly used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Cohn , Martin White

During the last two decades, the focus of star formation research has shifted from understanding the collapse of a single dense core into a star to studying the formation hundreds to thousands of stars in molecular clouds. In this chapter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-04 S. T. Megeath , Zhi-Yun Li , Aake Nordlund

(abridged) This thesis presents theoretical and statistical techniques broadly related to systems of dynamically-interacting particles composed of several different types of populations. They are applied to observations of dense star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Nathan Leigh

We study the relative fraction of galaxy morphological types in clusters, as a function of the projected local galaxy density and different global parameters: cluster projected gas density, cluster projected total mass density , and reduced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Mariano Dominguez , Hernan Muriel , Diego G. Lambas

We investigate the effect of the cluster environment on the star formation properties of galaxies in 8 nearby Abell clusters. Star formation properties are determined for individual galaxies using the equivalent width of H alpha plus [NII]…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. F. Bretherton , P. A. James , C. Moss , M. Whittle

Stochasticity of bright stars introduces uncertainty and bias into derived structural parameters of star clusters. We have simulated a grid of cluster $V$-band images, observed with Subaru Suprime-Cam with age, mass, and size representing a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 D. Narbutis , R. Stonkutė , P. de Meulenaer , T. Mineikis , V. Vansevičius

We apply fractal analysis methods to investigate the scaling properties in the Abell and ACO catalogs of rich galaxy clusters. We also discuss different technical aspects of the method when applied to data sets with small number of points…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Borgani , V. J. Martinez , M. A. Perez , R. Valdarnini

Precise analyses of the statistical and scaling properties of galaxy distribution are essential to elucidate the large-scale structure of the universe. Given the ongoing debate on its statistical features, the development of statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bottaccio , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

We present high-resolution mass reconstructions for five massive cluster-lenses spanning a redshift range from z = 0.18 - 0.57 utilizing archival Hubble Space Telescope data and applying galaxy-galaxy lensing techniques. These detailed mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Priyamvada Natarajan , Jean-Paul Kneib , Ian Smail , Richard Ellis

Most star complexes are in fact complexes of stars, clusters and gas clouds; term "star complexes" was introduced as general one disregarding the preferential content of a complex. Generally the high rate of star formation in a complex is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Efremov