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We present a table of 215 SNRs with distances. New distances are found to SNR G$51.26+0.11$ of $6.6 \pm 1.7$ kpc using HI absorption spectra, and to 5 other SNRs using maser/molecular cloud associations. We recalculate the distances and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 S. Ranasinghe , D. Leahy

We study the stochastic electron acceleration by fast mode waves in the turbulent downstream of weakly magnetized collisionless astrophysical shocks. The acceleration is most efficient in a dissipative layer, and the model characteristics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Siming Liu , Zhong-Hui Fan , Christopher L. Fryer , Jian-Min Wang , Hui Li

We carry out 1D hydrodynamical simulations of the evolution of a spherically symmetric supernova remnant (SNR) subject to an external radiation field (ERF) that influences the cooling and heating rates of the gas. We consider homogeneous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Mario Romero , Yago Ascasibar , Jan Palouš , Richard Wünsch , Mercedes Mollá

This work first gives the global existence and optimal decay rates of solutions to the classical Timoshenko system on the framework of Besov spaces. Due to the \textit{non-symmetric} dissipation, the general theory for dissipative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Naofumi Mori , Jiang Xu , Shuichi Kawashima

We present analytical and numerical studies of models of supernova-remnant (SNR) blast waves expanding into uniform media and interacting with a denser cavity wall, in one spatial dimension. We predict the nonthermal emission from such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Zhu Tang , Stephen P. Reynolds , Sean M. Ressler

Aims. We introduce the SISSI (Supernovae In a Stratified, Shearing Interstellar medium) simulation suite, which aims to enable a more comprehensive understanding of supernova remnants (SNRs) evolving in a complex interstellar medium (ISM)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Leonard E. C. Romano , Manuel Behrendt , Andreas Burkert

A novel approach is developed for analytic orbit propagation based on asymptotic expansion with respect to a small perturbative acceleration. The method improves upon existing first order asymptotic expansions by leveraging on linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Giacomo Curzi , Dario Modenini

The equation of state of cold supra-nuclear-density matter, such as in neutron stars, is an open question in astrophysics. A promising method for constraining the neutron star equation of state is modelling pulse profiles of thermonuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 A. L. Stevens , J. D. Fiege , D. A. Leahy , S. M. Morsink

We present evolutionary synthesis models applied to near--infrared spectral features observed in the spectra of young Magellanic Cloud clusters and starburst galaxies. The temporal evolution of the first and second overtones of CO at 2.29…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Livia Origlia , Jeffrey D. Goldader , Claus Leitherer , Daniel Schaerer , Ernesto Oliva

Recent hydrodynamical models of supernova remnants (SNRs) demonstrate that their evolution depends heavily on the inhomogeneities of the surrounding medium. As SNRs expand, their morphologies are influenced by the non-uniform and turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jennifer N. Stafford , Laura A. Lopez , Katie Auchettl , Tyler Holland-Ashford

In this paper, we investigate the speed of convergence and higher-order asymptotics of solutions to the porous medium equation posed in $\mathbf{R}^N$. Applying a nonlinear change of variables, we rewrite the equation as a diffusion on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-26 Christian Seis

The fast shocks that characterize supernova remnants heat circumstellar and ejecta material to extremely high temperatures, resulting in significant X-ray emission. The X-ray spectrum from an SNR carries a wealth of information about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Patrick Slane

The expanding remnant from SN 1987A is an excellent laboratory for investigating the physics of supernovae explosions. There are still a large number of outstanding questions, such the reason for the asymmetric radio morphology, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. M. Potter , L. Staveley-Smith , B. Reville , C. -Y. Ng , G. V. Bicknell , R. S. Sutherland , A. Y. Wagner

Context. Central compact objects (CCOs) are a peculiar class of neutron stars, primarily encountered close to the center of young supernova remnants (SNRs) and characterized by thermal X-ray emission. Aims. Our goal is to perform a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Martin G. F. Mayer , Werner Becker

We report on a simultaneous modelling of the expansion and radio light curves of SN1993J. We have developed a simulation code capable of generating synthetic expansion and radio light curves of supernovae by taking into consideration the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Marti-Vidal , J. M. Marcaide , A. Alberdi , J. C. Guirado , M. A. Perez-Torres , E. Ros

The investigation of extragalactic Supernova Remnants (SNRs) gives us the advantage of surmounting the challenges we are usually confronted with when observing Galactic SNRs, most notably Galactic extinction and distance uncertainties. At…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-30 I. Leonidaki

In this paper we discuss numerical methods and algorithms for the solution of NLTE stellar atmosphere problems involving expanding atmospheres, e.g., found in novae, supernovae and stellar winds. We show how a scheme of nested iterations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 P. H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

A goal of supernova remnant (SNR) evolution models is to relate fundamental parameters of a supernova (SN) explosion and progenitor star to the current state of its SNR. The SNR hot plasma is characterized by its observed X-ray spectrum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 D. A. Leahy , Yuyang Wang , Bryson Lawton , Sujith Ranasinghe , Miroslav Filipovic

Rapidly evolving transients form a new class of transients which show shorter timescales of the light curves than those of typical core-collapse and thermonuclear supernovae. We performed a systematic search for rapidly evolving transients…

We present a new and relatively elementary method for studying the solution of the initial-value problem for dispersive linear and integrable equations in the large-$t$ limit, based on a generalization of steepest descent techniques for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Momar Dieng , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin , Peter D. Miller