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A measurement of the longitudinal polarization of the electron beam at HERA utilizing coherent interactions of high energy photons in crystals is proposed. Modification of existing facilities would allow an independent polarization…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-04-15 K. Piotrzkowski

Measuring the depolarization rate of a $^3$He hyperpolarized gas is a sensitive method to probe hypothetical short-range spin-dependent forces. A dedicated experiment is being set up at the Institute Laue Langevin in Grenoble to improve the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Mathieu Guigue , David Jullien , Alexander K. Petukhov , Guillaume Pignol

In the present work, we investigate the formation of Stokes profiles and spectro-polarimetric diagnostics in an active region plage near the limb. We use 3-D radiation-MHD simulations with unipolar fields of an average strength of 400 G,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Yelles Chaouche , S. K. Solanki , L. Rouppe van der Voort , M. van Noort

The geometric objects of study in this paper are K3 surfaces which admit a polarization by the unique even unimodular lattice of signature (1,17). A standard Hodge-theoretic observation about this special class of K3 surfaces is that their…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-13 A. Clingher , C. F. Doran , J. Lewis , U. Whitcher

Scattering polarization in the Sr I 4607.3 \AA \ line observed with high resolution is an important diagnostic of the Sun's atmosphere and magnetism at small spatial scales. At present, spatially resolved observations of this diagnostic are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 F. Zeuner , A. Feller , F. A. Iglesias , S. K. Solanki

We present emission line polarimetry data and modelling relevant to the circumstellar geometry and kinematics around pre-main sequence stars. For a sample of both Herbig Ae/Be stars and T Tauri stars, we find that most show polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorick S. Vink , J. E. Drew , T. J. Harries , R. D. Oudmaijer

I present here the first results from an ongoing pilot project with the 1.6 m telescope at the OPD, Brasil, aimed at the detection of the OVI $\lambda$6830 line via linear polarization in symbiotic stars. The main goal is to demonstrate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Stavros Akras

We present the development of high-performance polarized $^3\mathrm{He}$ targets for use in electron scattering experiments that utilize the technique of alkali-hybrid spin-exchange optical pumping. We include data obtained during the…

Linear polarized light has been used to view the solar corona for over 150 years. While the familiar Stokes representation for polarimetry is complete, it is best matched to a laboratory setting and therefore is not the most convenient…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Craig E. DeForest , Daniel B. Seaton , Matthew J. West

We present spectropolarimetric observations in the He I 1083.0 nm multiplet of a quiescent, hedgerow solar prominence. The data were taken with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter attached to the German Vacuum Tower Telescope at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-12 D. Orozco Suárez , A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

XPOL, the first correlation polarimeter at a large millimeter telescope, uses a flexible digital correlator to measure all four Stokes parameters simultaneously, i.e. the total power I, the linear polarization components Q and U, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Clemens Thum , Helmut Wiesemeyer , Gabriel Paubert , Santiago Navarro , David Morris

An approach for measuring linear X-ray polarization over a broad-band using conventional spectroscopic optics is described. A set of multilayer-coated flats reflect the dispersed X-rays to the instrument detectors. The intensity variation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Herman L. Marshall

For experiments of the type A(\vec e,e'\vec p) the 3-spectrometer setup of the A1 collaboration at MAMI has been supplemented by a focal plane proton-polarimeter. To this end, a carbon analyzer of variable thickness and two double-planes of…

The BICEP3 CMB Polarimeter is a small-aperture refracting telescope located at the South Pole and is specifically designed to search for the possible signature of inflationary gravitational waves in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB).…

We report a determination of the n-$^3$He scattering length difference $\Delta b^{\prime} = b_{1}^{\prime}-b_{0}^{\prime} = $ ($-5.411$ $\pm$ $0.031$ (statistical) $\pm$ $0.039$ (systematic)) fm between the triplet and singlet states using…

We present the first high-dispersion spectroscopy of He I 10830 from the hotspots in the ring around SN1987A, obtained at Gemini South, spatially resolving the near and far sides of the ring. We compare these line profiles to similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Nathan Smith , Richard McCray

The Radio detection technique of high-energy cosmic rays is based on the radio signal emitted by the charged particles in an air shower due to their deflection in the Earth's magnetic field. The LOPES experiment at Karlsruhe Institute of…

Constraining the properties of Population III (Pop III) stars will be very challenging because they reside in small galaxies at high redshift which will be difficult to directly detect. In this paper, we suggest that intensity mapping may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

We present identification and astrometry of all previously known or suspected variables along with the discovery of six new variables in the globular cluster M3. The number of the catalogized variables increased to 274 by including all the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gáspár Á. Bakos , József M. Benkő , Johanna Jurcsik

The debris disc around HD 172555 was recently imaged in near-infrared polarised scattered light by the Very Large Telescope's Spectro-Polarimetric High-contrast Exoplanet REsearch instrument. Here we present optical aperture polarisation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Jonathan P. Marshall , Daniel V. Cotton , Peter Scicluna , Jeremy Bailey , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Kimberly Bott