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Recent weak lensing surveys have revealed that the direct measurement of the parameter combination $S_8\equiv\sigma_8(\Omega_m/0.3)^{0.5}$ -- where $\sigma_8$ is a measure of the amplitude of matter fluctuations on 8 $h^{-1}$Mpc scales --…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Guillermo Franco Abellán , Riccardo Murgia , Vivian Poulin , Julien Lavalle

Galaxy clusters are the most massive objects in the Universe and comprise a high-temperature intracluster medium of about 10^7 K, believed to offer a main foreground effect for cosmic microwave background (CMB) data in the form of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Weike Xiao , Chen Chen , Bin Zhang , Yongfeng Wu , Mi Dai

We discuss how future cluster surveys can constrain cosmological parameters with particular reference to the properties of the dark energy component responsible for the observed acceleration of the universe by probing the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard A. Battye , Jochen Weller

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect was first predicted nearly five decades ago, but has only recently become a mature tool for performing high resolution studies of the warm and hot ionized gas in and between galaxies, groups, and clusters.…

Decaying dark matter cosmological models have been proposed to remedy the overproduction problem at small scales in the standard cold dark matter paradigm. We consider a decaying dark matter model in which one CDM mother particle decays…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Shohei Aoyama , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Daisuke Nitta , Naoshi Sugiyama

We present the observed relation between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature decrement due to the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect and the X-ray luminosity of galaxy clusters. We discuss this relation in terms of the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asantha R. Cooray

Upcoming cosmic shear analyses will precisely measure the cosmic matter distribution at low redshifts. At these redshifts, the matter distribution is affected by galaxy formation physics, primarily baryonic feedback from star formation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Chun-Hao To , Shivam Pandey , Elisabeth Krause , Nihar Dalal , Dhayaa Anbajagane , David H. Weinberg

A number of theories, spanning a wide range of mass scales, predict dark matter candidates that have lifetimes much longer than the age of the universe, yet may produce a significant flux of gamma rays in their decays today. We constrain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler

We present a study of cosmological implications of generic dark matter decays. We consider two-body and many-body decaying scenarios. In the two-body case the massive particle has a possibly relativistic kick velocity and thus possesses a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gordon Blackadder , Savvas M. Koushiappas

We investigate and compare the possibilities of observing decaying dark matter (DM) in $\gamma$-ray and radio telescopes. The special emphasise of the study is on a scalar heavy DM particle with mass in the trans-TeV range. DM decays,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Avirup Ghosh , Arpan Kar , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We discuss the nature of the possible high-l excess in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy power spectrum observed by the Cosmic Background Imager (CBI). We probe the angular structure of the excess in the CBI deep fields and…

The recent discovery of two flux decrements in deep radio maps obtained by the VLA and the Ryle Telescope can have powerful implications for the density parameter of the Universe, $\Omo$. We outline these implications by modeling the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , D. Barbosa

We propose a new analysis of small scale CMB data by introducing the cosmological dependency of the foreground signals, focusing first on the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) power spectrum, derived from the halo model. We analyse the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Marian Douspis , Laura Salvati , Adélie Gorce , Nabila Aghanim

All models of dynamical dark energy possess fluctuations, which affect the number of galaxy clusters in the Universe. We have studied the impact of dark energy clustering on the number of clusters using a generalization of the spherical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 L. Raul Abramo , Ronaldo C. Batista , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We investigate the impact that warm dark matter (WDM) has in terms of 21cm intensity mapping in the post-reionization Universe at z = 3 - 5. We perform hydrodynamic simulations for 5 different models: cold dark matter and WDM with 1,2,3,4…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Isabella P. Carucci , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Matteo Viel , Andrea Lapi

The accelerated expansion of the Universe is well established by geometric probes, yet its physical origin remains poorly understood. Most constraints on dark energy arise from background observables -- supernovae, baryon acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Julius Adolff , Selim Hotinli , Neal Dalal

We consider the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect as a probe of Omega_o: Using a self-consistent modeling of X-ray clusters, we examine the dependence of both the mean Compton y parameter and the SZ source counts on Omega_o. These quantities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 D. Barbosa , J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , J. Oukbir

We present constraints on decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) in the 4 keV to 10 GeV mass range, using published results from the satellites HEAO-1, INTEGRAL, COMPTEL, EGRET, and the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. We derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rouven Essig , Eric Kuflik , Samuel D. McDermott , Tomer Volansky , Kathryn M. Zurek

Determinations of the main cosmological parameters are reviewed and the implications for cold dark matter discussed. There is no longer an age problem for an $\Omega_o = 1, \Lambda = 0$ model and, if anything, there is now an age problem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rowan-Robinson

We present a detailed investigation of the impact of astrophysical processes on the shape and amplitude of the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) power spectrum from the post-reionization epoch. This is achieved by constructing a new model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Laurie D. Shaw , Douglas H. Rudd , Daisuke Nagai