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An examination of the period-V amplitude relation for RRab stars (fundamental mode pulsators) with `normal' light curves in the Oosterhoff type I clusters M3 and M107 and in the Oosterhoff type II clusters M9 and M68 reveals that the V…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Clement , I. Shelton

Up-to-date isochrones, zero-age horizontal branch (ZAHB) loci, and evolutionary tracks for core He-burning stars are applied to the color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of M3, M15, and M92, focusing in particular on their RR Lyrae populations.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Don A. VandenBerg , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Marcio Catelan

We present a CCD $VI$ photometric study of the globular cluster M14. Particular attention is given to the variable stars. This allowed new classifications and cluster membership considerations. New variables are reported; 3 RRc, 18 SR and 1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. A. Yepez , A. Arellano Ferro , D. Deras , I. Bustos Fierro , S. Muneer , K. -P. Schröder

In order to test the prevailing paradigm of horizontal-branch (HB) stellar evolution, we use the large databases of measured RR Lyrae parameters for the globular cluster M3 (NGC 5272) recently provided by Bakos et al. and Corwin & Carney.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Catelan

An analysis of available Galactic globular cluster data on metallicity, ages, the distribution of stars on the horizontal branch and the distribution of the periods of RR0 Lyr variables showed that: 1. The latter two characteristics can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Z. Kadla

It is not easy to identify and classify low-amplitude variables, but it is important that the classification is done correctly. We use photometry and spectroscopy to classify low-amplitude variables in a 246 deg^2 part of the Akerlof et al.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. D. Kinman , Warren R. Brown

We present new BV CCD photometry, light curves, and ephemerides for 9 previously known, 29 newly detected RR Lyrae variables and one newly detected variable of an unknown type in the globular cluster M75. The photometry used for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. M. Corwin , M. Catelan , H. A. Smith , J. Borissova , F. R. Ferraro , W. S. Raburn

Evolutionary calculations of population II stars with chemical composition of the globular cluster M3 were carried out under various assumptions about the initial stellar mass ($0.809M_\odot\le M_\mathrm{ZAMS} \le 0.83M_\odot$) and the mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Yu. A. Fadeyev

We present period change rates (dP/dt) for 42 RR Lyrae variables in the globular cluster IC$\,$4499. Despite clear evidence of these period increases or decreases, the observed period change rates are an order of magnitude larger than…

We re-examine the Bailey diagrams of fundamental mode RR Lyrae stars from the perspective of horizontal branch (HB) evolution, identifying evolutionary effects as the probable direct cause of the Oosterhoff dichotomy. By establishing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 L. -J. Li , S. -B. Qian , L. -Y. Zhu , X. -D. Shi , W. -P. Liao

Convective pulsating models with Y=0.24, stellar mass M=0.65Mo, 0.75Mo, under selected assumptions about luminosities and effective temperatures, are used together with stellar atmosphere computations to get the predicted dependence of RR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Bono , F. Caputo , M. Marconi

CCD observations obtained by the OGLE team for 128 RR Lyrae variables in Omega Cen have been analysed. The P-L and P-A plots indicate that, in addition to fundamental (RRab) and first overtone (RRc) pulsators, the Omega Cen RR Lyrae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. M. Clement , J. Rowe

We present a sample of ~5,000 RR Lyrae stars selected from the recalibrated LINEAR dataset and detected at heliocentric distances between 5 kpc and 30 kpc over ~8,000 deg^2 of sky. The coordinates and light curve properties, such as period…

New observations of variable stars in the globular cluster M3 reveal that the RR Lyrae variable V79 is a double-mode (RRd) variable with the first overtone mode dominating. In all previous studies, V79 was found to be a fundamental mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Clement , R. W. Hilditch , J. Kaluzny , S. M. Rucinski

This is the first in a series of papers studying the variable stars in Large Magellanic Cloud globular clusters. The primary goal of this series is to better understand how the RR Lyrae stars in Oosterhoff-intermediate systems compare to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Charles A. Kuehn , Horace A. Smith , Márcio Catelan , Barton J. Pritzl , Nathan De Lee , Jura Borissova

The period-change behaviour of 134 RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster Messier 3 (M3) is investigated on the ~120-year time base of the photometric observations. The mean period-change rates (\beta \approx 0.01 d Myr^-1) of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Jurcsik , G. Hajdu , B. Szeidl , K. Oláh , J. Kelemen , Á. Sódor , A. Saha , P. Mallick , J. Claver

Although more than eight decades have passed since P. Th. Oosterhoff drew attention to differences in the properties of RR Lyrae variables in globular clusters, the origin and significance of the Oosterhoff groups remain unclear.…

We have performed a detailed study of the pulsational and evolutionary characteristics of 133 RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster NGC5272 (M3) using highly accurate BVI data taken on 5 separate epochs. M3 seems to contain no less than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Cacciari , T. M. Corwin , B. W. Carney

We have applied the image subtraction method to the M3 dataset previously analyzed by Corwin & Carney (2001; CC01). The new analysis produced light curves and periods for 15 variables, bringing to 222 the total number of RR Lyrae stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Clementini , T. M. Corwin , B. W. Carney , A. N. Sumerel

The Galactic Oosterhoff dichotomy between Galactic globular clusters of type I (OoI) and type II (OoII) is often characterized by a difference in the period-amplitude (PA) relations displayed by RR Lyrae ab stars in each type of cluster.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Shashi Kanbur , Ata Sarajedini , Karen Kinemuchi , Roger Cohen , Chow Choong Ngeow
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