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When stars depart from the main-sequence, various changes occur including the loss of angular momentum owing to changes in the stellar interior and the impact of stellar winds. These processes affect the amount of outer atmospheric heating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Manfred Cuntz

Over the last two decades, a large population of close-in planets has been detected around a wide variety of host stars. Such exoplanets are likely to undergo planetary migration through magnetic and tidal interactions. We aim to follow the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Jérémy Ahuir , Antoine Strugarek , Allan-Sacha Brun , Stéphane Mathis

Free-floating planets are thought to be numerous in the Galaxy and may retain their moons after ejection from their natal systems. If those satellites acquire or preserve orbital eccentricity, tidal dissipation could provide a long-lasting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Viktória Fröhlich , Zsolt Regály

The slow revolution of the Earth and Moon around their barycentrum does not induce Coriolis accelerations. On the other hand, the motion of Sun and Earth is a rotation with Coriolis forces which appear not to have been calculated yet, nor…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Joseph Egger , Klaus Fraedrich

The possibility of an increasing gravitational constant $G$ and its implication on the Earth's history are discussed. The model is consistent with geophysical and astronomical data. The number of days in early epochs predicted by the model…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Arbab I. Arbab

We determine the response of a uniformly rotating star to tidal perturbations due to a companion. General periodic orbits and parabolic flybys are considered. We evaluate energy and angular momentum exchange rates as a sum of contributions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , S. V. Chernov

The stellar rotation has an essential role in modifying the structure of the star and, therefore, the way these different interplays arise. On the other hand, changes in orbits impact the star's rotation and its evolution. The evolution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Thiago M. Santiago , Sarah G. A. Barbosa , Francisco J. Cavalcante , Daniel B. de Freitas

The hypothesis of lunar origin by a single giant impact can explain some aspects of the Earth-Moon system. However, it is difficult to reconcile giant impact models with the compositional similarity of the Earth and Moon without violating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Raluca Rufu , Oded Aharonson , Hagai B. Perets

We examine the generation of a magnetic field in a solar-like star and its effects on the internal distribution of the angular velocity. We suggest that the evolution of a rotating star with magnetic fields leads to an equilibrium value of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Eggenberger , A. Maeder , G. Meynet

We give an idea and the order-of-magnitude estimations to explain the recently reported secular increase of the Astronomical Unit (AU) by Krasinsky and Brumberg (2004). The idea proposed is analogous to the tidal acceleration in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takaho Miura , Hideyoshi Arakida , Masumi Kasai , Shuichi Kuramata

This paper describes some of the astronomical effects that could be important for understanding the ice ages, historic climate changes and the recent temperature increase. These include changes in the sun's luminosity, periodic changes in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Donald C. Morton

We consider a coupled atmosphere-ocean model, which involves hydrodynamics, thermodynamics and nonautonomous interaction at the air-sea interface. First, we show that the coupled atmosphere-ocean system is stable under the external…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hongjun Gao , Jinqiao Duan

Earth-like planets have viscoelastic mantles, whereas giant planets may have viscoelastic cores. The tidal dissipation of such solid regions, gravitationally perturbed by a companion body, highly depends on their rheology and on the tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn , V. Lainey

Astrophysical fluid bodies that orbit close to one another induce tidal distortions and flows that are subject to dissipative processes. The spin and orbital motions undergo a coupled evolution over astronomical timescales, which is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gordon I. Ogilvie

Motivated by the current search for exomoons, this paper considers the stability of tidal equilibrium for hierarchical three-body systems containing a star, a planet, and a moon. In this treatment, the energy and angular momentum budgets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

As a star spins-down during the main sequence, its wind properties are affected. In this work, we investigate how the Earth's magnetosphere has responded to the change in the solar wind. Earth's magnetosphere is simulated using 3D…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 S. Carolan , A. A. Vidotto , C. Loesch , P. Coogan

Context. Tidal dissipation in planets and in stars is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of planetary systems. Aims. Tidal dissipation properties are intrisically linked to the internal structure and the rheology of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Auclair-Desrotour , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , S. Mathis

We study the evolution of turbulence in the solar wind by solving numerically the full 3D magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations embedded in a radial mean wind. The corresponding equations (expanding box model or EBM) have been considered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yue Dong , Andrea Verdini , Roland Grappin

We investigate the adiabatic orbital evolution of a point particle in the Kerr spacetime due to the emission of gravitational waves. In the case that the timescale of the orbital evolution is enough smaller than the typical timescale of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Norichika Sago , Takahiro Tanaka , Wataru Hikida , Katsuhiko Ganz , Hiroyuki Nakano

Tidal force plays an important role in the evolution of the planet-moon system. The tidal force of a moon can excite seismic waves in the planet it is orbiting. A tidal-seismic resonance is expected when a tidal force frequency matches a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Yuan Tian , Yingcai Zheng