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相关论文: A Concept for an STJ-based Spectrograph

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Our knowledge of the lower solar atmosphere is mainly obtained from spectropolarimetric observations, which are often carried out in the red or infrared spectral range and almost always cover only a single or a few spectral lines. Here we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-30 T. L. Riethmüller , S. K. Solanki

A superconducting microstrip half-wavelength resonator is proposed as a suitable band-pass filter for broadband moderate spectral resolution spectroscopy for terahertz (THz) astronomy. The proposed filter geometry has a free spectral range…

Lightwave-driven scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) at near-IR frequencies promises an unprecedented combination of atomic spatial resolution and temporal resolution approaching the attosecond range. To achieve this goal, high-sensitivity…

Different from traditional hyperspectral super-resolution approaches that focus on improving the spatial resolution, spectral super-resolution aims at producing a high-resolution hyperspectral image from the RGB observation with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Yiqi Yan , Lei Zhang , Jun Li , Wei Wei , Yanning Zhang

A method for spatial deconvolution of spectra is presented. It follows the same fundamental principles as the ``MCS image deconvolution algorithm'' (Magain, Courbin, Sohy, 1998) and uses information contained in the spectrum of a reference…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Courbin , P. Magain , M. Kirkove , S. Sohy

We have done theoretical calculations and simulations for infrared spectroscopy at the MMT 6.5 m with laser guide star AO, which provides almost full sky coverage. The results show we can expect 40-60% of the photons from a unresolved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jian Ge , Roger Angel , David Sandler , Chris Shelton , Don McCarthy , Jim Burge

Hyperspectral images are crucial for many research works. Spectral super-resolution (SSR) is a method used to obtain high spatial resolution (HR) hyperspectral images from HR multispectral images. Traditional SSR methods include…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-09 Jiang He , Jie Li , Qiangqiang Yuan , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

A vectorial analysis of magnetic resonance spectrometers, based on traveling wave resonators and including the reference arm and the automatic control of frequency, has been developed. The proposed model, valid also for stationary wave…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Annino , M. Cassettari , M. Fittipaldi , M. Martinelli

Structured illumination can reject out-of-focus signal from a sample, enabling high-speed and high-contrast imaging over large areas with widefield detection optics. Currently, this optical-sectioning technique is limited by image…

ESA's Superconducting Tunnel Junction (STJ) optical photon-counting camera (S-Cam2) incorporates an array of pixels with intrinsic energy sensitivity. Using the spectral fitting technique common in X-ray astronomy, we fit black bodies to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. P. Reynolds , J. H. J. de Bruijne , M. A. C. Perryman , A. Peacock , C. M. Bridge

Ion conducting materials are critical components of batteries, fuel cells, and devices such as memristive switches. Analytical tools are therefore sought that allow the behavior of ions in solids to be monitored and analyzed with high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Prosper Ngabonziza , Yi Wang , Peter A. van Aken , Joachim Maier , Jochen Mannhart

We propose and demonstrate that a conventional multimode fiber can function as a high resolution, low loss spectrometer. The proposed spectrometer consists only of the fiber and a camera that images the speckle pattern generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Hui Cao

Ultra-compact spectrometers are becoming increasingly popular for their promising applications in biomedical analysis, environmental monitoring, and food safety. In this work, we report a novel single-pixel-photodetector spectrometer with a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Jingyi Wang , Beibei Pan , Zi Wang , Jiakai Zhang , Zhiqi Zhou , Lu Yao , Yanan Wu , Wuwei Ren , Jianyu Wang , Jingyi Yu , Baile Chen

The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) on-board JWST will provide imaging, coronagraphy, low-resolution spectroscopy and medium-resolution spectroscopy at unprecedented sensitivity levels in the mid-infrared wavelength range. The…

We present a catalog of J-band spectra for 88 fundamental MK standard stars observed at a resolving power of R ~ 3000. This contribution serves as a companion atlas to the K-band spectra published by Wallace and Hinkle (1997) and the H-band…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lloyd Wallace , Michael R. Meyer , Kenneth Hinkle , Suzan Edwards

Near-diffraction limited imaging and spectroscopy in the visible on large (8-10 meter) class telescopes has proved to be beyond the capabilities of current adaptive optics technologies, even when using laser guide stars. The need for high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Craig Mackay , Tim D. Staley , David King , Frank Suess , Keith Weller

We derive an analytic expression for the instrument profile of a slit spectrograph, also known as the line spread function. While this problem is not new, our treatment relies on the operatorial approach to the description of diffractive…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. Casini , A. G. de Wijn

We address the problem of estimating the spherical-harmonic power spectrum of a statistically isotropic scalar signal from noise-contaminated data on a region of the unit sphere. Three different methods of spectral estimation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Dahlen , Frederik J Simons

High precision astrometry aims at source position determination to a very small fraction of the diffraction image size, in high SNR regime. One of the key limitations to such goal is the optical response variation of the telescope over a…

The wide-field spectroscopic survey telescope (WST) is proposed to become the next large optical/near infrared facility for the European Southern Observatory (ESO) once the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) has become operational. While the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Roland Bacon , Martin M. Roth , Paola Amico , Eloy Hernandez , the WST Consortium