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We discuss an unique possibility of generating adiabatic density perturbations and leptogenesis from the spatial fluctuations of the inflaton decay rate. The key assumption is that the initial isocurvature perturbations are created in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anupam Mazumdar

In the modulated reheating scenario, the field that drives inflation has a spatially varying decay rate, and the resulting inhomogeneous reheating process generates adiabatic perturbations. We examine the statistical properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Naoya Kobayashi , Takeshi Kobayashi , Adrienne L. Erickcek

In an alternative mechanism recently proposed, adiabatic cosmological perturbations are generated at the decay of the inflaton field due to small fluctuations of its coupling to matter. This happens whenever the coupling is governed by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study density perturbations, including their non-Gaussianity, in models in which the decay rate of the curvaton depends on another light scalar field, denoted the modulaton. Although this model shares some similarities with the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 David Langlois , Tomo Takahashi

Spectrum of density perturbations in the Universe generated from quantum-gravitational fluctuations in slow-roll-over inflationary scenarios with the Brans-Dicke gravity is calculated. It is shown that after inflation the isocurvature mode…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

There might be a light scalar field during inflation which is not responsible for the accelerating inflationary expansion. Then, its quantum fluctuation is stretched during inflation. This scalar field could be a curvaton, if it decays at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

Modulated (p)reheating is thought to be an alternative mechanism for producing super-horizon curvature perturbations in CMB. But large non-gaussianity and iso-curvature perturbations produced by this mechanism rule out its acceptability as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Arindam Mazumdar , Kamakshya Prasad Modak

Inflation universally produces classical almost scale free Gaussian inhomogeneities of any light scalars. Assuming the coupling constants at the time of inflation depend on some light moduli fields, we encounter the generation of modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Lev Kofman , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We present a gauge invariant formalism to study the evolution of curvature perturbations during decay of the inflaton or some other field that dominates the energy density. We specialize to the case where the total curvature perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Anupam Mazumdar , Marieke Postma

We have studied modulated inflation that generates curvature perturbation from light-field fluctuation. As discussed in previous works, even if the fluctuation of the inflaton itself does not generate the curvature perturbation at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

Fluctuations in the mass and decay rate of a heavy particle which for some period dominates the energy density of the universe are known to lead to adiabatic density perturbations. We show that generically the annihilation cross section of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian W. Bauer , Michael L. Graesser , Michael P. Salem

We study the cosmic density perturbations induced from fluctuation of the amplitude of late-decaying scalar condensations (called \phi) in the scenario where the scalar field \phi once dominates the universe. In such a scenario, the cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

We investigate non-Gaussianity in the modulated reheating scenario where fluctuations of the decay rate of the inflaton generate adiabatic perturbations, paying particular attention to the non-linearity parameters $f_{\rm NL}, \tau_{\rm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We consider a supersymmetric grand unified model which leads to hybrid inflation and solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn symmetry, with the Peccei-Quinn field acting as a curvaton generating together with the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 George Lazarides

An analysis of the decoherence of quantum fluctuations shows that production of classical adiabatic density perturbations may not take place in models of power-law inflation with power 1< p < 3. Some consequences for models of extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Milan Mijic

The density perturbations generated when the inflaton decay rate is perturbed by a light scalar field $\chi$ are studied. By explicitly solving the perturbation equations for the system of two scalar fields and radiation, we show that even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa

In D-term inflation models, Affleck-Dine baryogenesis produces isocurvature density fluctuations. These can be perturbations in the baryon number, or, in the case where the present neutralino density comes directly from B-ball decay,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kari Enqvist , John McDonald

It is tempting to inflate along one of the many flat directions that arise in supersymmetric theories. The required flatness of the potential to obtain sufficient inflation and to not overproduce density fluctuations occurs naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katherine Freese , Tony Gherghetta , Hideyuki Umeda

We propose that cosmological density perturbation may originate from passive fluctuations of the inflaton, which are induced by colored quantum noise due to the coupling of the inflaton to the quantum environment. At small scales, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wo-Lung Lee
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