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This study explores experimentally the turbulent flow in a laboratory flume, interacting with waves propagated against the flow. It focuses a region of wave-blocking for which there is a streamwise location on the water surface, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Debasmita Chatterjee , B. S. Mazumder , Subir Ghosh

This article presents a theoretical study of the scaling properties of the kinetic energy spectrum in compressible turbulence. From the fundamental symmetries and linear transformations of the microscopic action, we derive exact relations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Olivier Coquand

This paper develops scaling laws for wall-pressure root-mean-square (r.m.s.) and the peak of streamwise turbulence intensity, accounting for both variable-property and intrinsic compressibility effects -- those associated with changes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Asif Manzoor Hasan , Pedro Costa , Johan Larsson , Rene Pecnik

The transport dynamo mechanism, which describes the magnetic field generation by diffusion flow is reviewed. In this mechanism, the cross-field transport caused by the random motion of fluid breaks the frozen-flux approximation, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Chang-Mo Ryu

Motion in a one-dimensional (1D) microfluidic array is simulated. Water droplets, dragged by flowing oil, are arranged in a single row, and due to their hydrodynamic interactions spacing between these droplets oscillates with a wave-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Liu , J. Goree , Yan Feng

Turbulence plays a critical role in the atmosphere, oceans, engineering, and astrophysics. The dissipation (heating) induced by turbulent flows is particularly important for the thermodynamics and chemistry of interstellar clouds, yet its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Edward Troccoli , Christoph Federrath

We study the transport properties of passive inertial particles in a $2-d$ incompressible flows. Here the particle dynamics is represented by the $4-d$ dissipative embedding map of $2-d$ area-preserving standard map which models the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-23 N. Nirmal Thyagu , Neelima Gupte

Diffusion in an evolving environment is studied by continuos-time Monte Carlo simulations. Diffusion is modelled by continuos-time random walkers on a lattice, in a dynamic environment provided by bubbles between two one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Janne Juntunen , Juha Merikoski

A mathematical model that governs turbulent flows through permeable media is considered in this work. The model under consideration is based on a double-averaging concept which in turn is described by the time-averaging technique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

In this work, we study the scale characteristics of the log- and outer-region motions and structures in subsonic and supersonic turbulence. To this end, a series of direct numerical simulations of the compressible turbulent channel flow at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Cheng Cheng , Lin Fu

The propagation of a shock wave into an interstellar medium is investigated by two-dimensional numerical hydrodynamic calculation with cooling, heating and thermal conduction. We present results of the high-resolution two-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Koyama , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Ultrasound-driven oscillating micro-bubbles have been used as active actuators in microfluidic devices to perform manifold tasks such as mixing, sorting and manipulation of microparticles. A common configuration consists on side-bubbles,…

We here analyse numerical simulations of supersonic, hypersonic and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence that is free to decay. Our goals are to understand the dynamics of the decay and the characteristic properties of the shock waves produced.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael D. Smith , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Julia M. Zuev

Supersonic turbulent flows of magnetized gas are believed to play an important role in the dynamics of star-forming clouds in galaxies. Understanding statistical properties of such flows is crucial for developing a theory of star formation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Padoan , Raul Jimenez , Aake Nordlund , Stanislav Boldyrev

The density distribution of supersonic isothermal turbulence plays a critical role in many astrophysical systems. It is commonly approximated by a lognormal distribution with a variance of $\sigma_{s,{\rm V}}^2 \approx \ln(1 + b^2 M_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen , Philipp Grete , Liubin Pan

Supersonic flows are ubiquitous in warm and cool media; their dissipation leads to heating, generation of nonthermal particles, and amplification of background magnetic fields. We present 2D hybrid (kinetic ions - fluid electrons)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Naixin Liang , Damiano Caprioli

We consider a supersonic flow past an airfoil in the context of the steady, isentropic and irrotational compressible Euler equations. We show that for appropriate data, either a shock forms, in which case certain derivatives of the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Yannis Angelopoulos

This paper discusses the mutual interactions between a thin flexible aluminum plate and supersonic flow using two-dimensional (2D) numerical simulations. Calculations are performed using an open source library, SU2, that solves partial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Himakar Ganti , Luis Bravo , Anindya Ghosal , Prashant Khare

The author presents a model for variability of the flux and polarization of blazars in which turbulent plasma flowing at a relativistic speed down a jet crosses a standing conical shock. The shock compresses the plasma and accelerates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alan P. Marscher

In an idealized way, some turbulent flows can be pictured by assemblies of many vortices characterized by a set of particle distribution functions. Ultrasound provide an useful, nonintrusive, tool to study the spatial structure of vorticity…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Boyer , Fernando Lund