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相关论文: Exploring dark energy using the Statefinder

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Precision measurements of nature's fundamental couplings and a first measurement of the cosmological redshift drift are two of the key targets for future high-resolution ultra-stable spectrographs such as CODEX. Being able to do both gives…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. E. Vielzeuf , C. J. A. P. Martins

Two recently proposed techniques, involving the measurement of the cosmic parallax and redshift drift, provide novel ways of directing probing (over a time-span of several years) the background metric of the universe and therefore shed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola

While modelling our late time cosmically accelerated universe, it is popular to involve different dark energy models, the equation of state of which can be taken as a function of the redshift and some unknown parameters. Barboza and Alcaniz…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Swetalina Bhowmik , Ritabrata Biswas

This manuscript presents a diagnostic analysis of three dark energy models resulting from the parametrization of the deceleration parameter. These models exhibit intriguing features, including late-time acceleration and a cosmological phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Dhruv Arora , Himanshu Chaudhary , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

In this work, we have considered the recently proposed new Tsallis Agegraphic Dark Energy model (NTADE) (Mod. Phys. Lett. A 34, 1950086, 2019) within the framework of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) Universe by taking various values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Umesh Kumar Sharma , Shikha Srivastava

Statistical properties of gas absorption in high redshift quasars such as power spectrum and bispectrum allow one to determine the evolution of structure over the redshift range 2<z<4. Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will measure around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uros Seljak , Rachel Mandelbaum , Patrick McDonald

In the present work, we perform a comparative study of different interacting dark energy (DE) models using the Statefinder diagnostics. In particular, 17 different forms of the energy transfer rate $Q$ between DE and dark matter (DM) were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Raul Carrasco , Angel Rincon , Joel Saavedra , Nelson Videla

The physical process leading to the acceleration of the expansion of the universe is unknown. It may involve new high energy physics or extensions to gravitation. Calling this generically dark energy, we examine the consistencies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric V. Linder

We apply the Bayesian concept of `evidence' to reveal systematically the nature of dark energy from present and future supernova luminosity distance measurements. We express the unknown dark energy equation of state w(z) as a low order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. D. Saini , J. Weller , S. L. Bridle

The expansion of the universe causes spacetime curvature, distinguishing between distances measured along and transverse to the line of sight. The ratio of these distances, e.g. the cosmic shear distortion of a sphere defined by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric V. Linder

A primary goal for cosmology and particle physics over the coming decade will be to unravel the nature of the dark energy that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe. In particular, determination of the equation-of-state of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Joshua A. Frieman , Dragan Huterer , Eric V. Linder , Michael S. Turner

The possibility of reconstructing the dark energy equation of state from variations in the fine structure constant is investigated for a class of models where the quintessence field is non-minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field. For…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. J. Nunes , James E. Lidsey

We have studied the uncertainty on the determination of the dark energy equation of state due to a non-vanishing spatial curvature by considering some fundamental observables. We discussed the sensitivity of these observables to the value…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhuo-Yi Huang , Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su

A cosmological constant, Lambda, is the most natural candidate to explain the origin of the dark energy (DE) component in the Universe. However, due to experimental evidence that the equation of state (EOS) of the DE could be evolving with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

We propose and implement a novel test to assess deviations from well-established concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology while inferring dark energy properties. In contrast to the commonly implemented parametric forms of the dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Sandeep Haridasu , Anjan A Sen , Suhail Dhawan

The results from the Supernova Cosmology Project indicate a relation between cosmic distance and redshift that corresponds to an accelerating Universe, and, as a consequence, the presence of an energy component with negative pressure. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Enstrom , Sverker Fredriksson , Johan Hansson

Faced by recent evidence for a flat universe dominated by dark energy, cosmologists grapple with deep cosmic enigmas such as the cosmological constant problem, extreme fine-tuning and the cosmic coincidence problem. The extent to which we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Greg Huey , Benjamin D. Wandelt

In this letter, we study the cosmological dynamics of steeper potential than exponential. Our analysis shows that a simple extension of an exponential potential allows to capture late-time cosmic acceleration and retain the tracker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 M. Shahalam , Weiqiang Yang , R. Myrzakulov , Anzhong Wang

The interacting polytropic gas dark energy model is investigated from the viewpoint of statefinder diagnostic tool and $w-w^{\prime}$ analysis. The dependency of the statefinder parameters on the parameter of the model as well as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We study the utility of wavelets for detecting the redshift evolution of the dark energy equation of state w(z) from the combination of supernovae, CMB and BAO data. We show that local features in w, such as bumps, can be detected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Alireza Hojjati , Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao