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We use the Renormalization Group method to study the magnetic field influence on the Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting dilute magnons in three dimensional spin systems. We first considered a model with SU(2) symmetry (universality…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Crisan , I. Tifrea , D Bodea , I. Grosu

We investigate $K^-$ and $\bar K^0$ condensation in $\beta$-equilibrated hyperonic matter within a density dependent hadron field theoretical model. In this model, baryon-baryon and (anti)kaon-baryon interactions are mediated by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We report on results of specific heat measurements on single crystals of the frustrated quasi-2D spin-1/2 antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4 (T_N=0.595 K) in external magnetic fields B<12 T and for temperatures T>30 mK. Decreasing B from high…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Radu , H. Wilhelm , V. Yushankhai , D. Kovrizhin , R. Coldea , Z. Tylczynski , T. Luehmann , F. Steglich

Entanglement of spin and position variables produced by spatially inhomogeneous magnetic fields of Stern-Gerlach type acting on spinor Bose-Einstein condensates may lead to interference effects at the level of one-boson densities. A model…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Cruz-Barrios , M. C. Nemes , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped spin-1 atoms with ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic two-body contact interactions. We adopt the mean field theory and develop a Hartree-Fock-Popov type approximation in terms of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wenxian Zhang , Su Yi , L. You

Possibility of establishment of equilibrium between the photon and the dense photon bunch is studied. In the case, when the density of plasma does not change, the condition of production of the Bose-Einstein condensate is obtained. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Levan N. Tsintsadze

Sufficiently dimerized quantum antiferromagnets display elementary S=1 excitations, triplon quasiparticles, protected by a gap at low energies. At higher energies, the triplons may decay into two or more triplons. A strong enough magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tim Fischer , Sebastian Duffe , Götz S. Uhrig

Various widely-used mean-field type theories for a dilute Bose gas are critically examined in the light of the recent discovery of Bose-Einstein condensation of atomic gases in a confined geometry. By numerically solving the mean-field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We report the formation of Bose-Einstein condensates into non-equilibrium states. Our condensates are much longer than equilibrium condensates with the same number of atoms, show strong phase fluctuations, and have a dynamical evolution…

We review the properties of chaoticity and coherence in Bose-Einstein condensation and correlations, for a dense boson system in its mean-field represented approximately by a harmonic oscillator potential. The order parameter and the nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Wei-Ning Zhang , Jie Liu , Peng Ru

A Bose-Einstein condensate in an external potential consisting of a superposition of a harmonic and a random potential is considered theoretically. From a semi-quantitative analysis we find the size, shape and excitation energy as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

The dark and bright solitons in different systems are already known in Klein-Gordon lattice. Instead of an external driving force, if the intrinsic field is only considered, then the modal dynamics for small oscillations could be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Asis. K. Bandyopadhyay , Atrayee Bhattacharya , Kamal Choudhary , Santanu Das

We calculate the low energy elementary excitations of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an effective magnetic field. The field is created by the interplay between light beams carrying orbital angular momentum and the trapped atoms. We examine…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 D. R. Murray , P. Öhberg , Damiá Gomila , Stephen M. Barnett

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

It is investigated theoretically that magnetized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with the internal (spin) degrees of freedom exhibits a rich variety of phase transitions, depending on the sign of the interaction in the spin channel. In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Tetsuo Ohmi , Kazushige Machida

We have achieved Bose-Einstein condensation of $^{40}$Ca, the first for an alkaline earth element. The influence of elastic and inelastic collisions associated with the large ground state s-wave scattering length of $^{40}$Ca was measured.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Sebastian Kraft , Felix Vogt , Oliver Appel , Fritz Riehle , Uwe Sterr

We study magnetic field effects on the Equations of State (EoS) and the structure of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) stars, i.e. a compact object composed by a gas of interacting spin one bosons formed up by the pairing of two neutrons. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 G. Quintero Angulo , A. Pérez Martínez , H. Pérez Rojas , D. Manreza Paret

Motivated by the recent experiment performed by the Berkeley group [G. E. Marti {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 113}, 155302 (2014)], we consider the dynamics of magnons in a spin-1 spinor-dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hiroki Saito , Masaya Kunimi

We investigate magnetic solitons in an immiscible binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where the intraspecies interactions are slightly weaker than the interspecies interactions. While their density and phase profiles are analogous to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Xiao Chai , Li You , Chandra Raman

Under suitable experimental conditions collective spin-wave excitations, magnons, form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) where the spins precess with a globally coherent phase. Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons has been reported in a few…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Jere T. Mäkinen , Samuli Autti , Vladimir B. Eltsov