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In the framework of the theory of Dunkl-deformed bosons, Bose-Einstein condensation of two and three-dimensional Dunkl-boson gases confined in the one-dimensional gravitational field is investigated. Using the semi-classical approximation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-14 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

Persistent currents in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates become chiral in the presence of current-density interactions. This phenomenon is explored in ultracold atoms loaded in a rotating ring geometry, where diverse…

The ground state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a two-dimensional anharmonic--anisotropic potential is analyzed numerically at the limit of an infinite number of particles. We find that the density breaks up along the $x$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Sunayana Dutta , Axel U. J. Lode , Ofir E. Alon

Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, characterized by a macroscopic population of the quantum mechanical ground state, are a new, weakly interacting quantum fluid. In most experiments condensates in a single weak field seeking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Stenger , S. Inouye , D. M. Stamper-Kurn , H. -J. Miesner , A. P. Chikkatur , W. Ketterle

The main aim of this study is to reveal curved space and particle physics effects on the formation of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) scalar fields in cosmology and around a black hole. Cosmological scalar fields for dark energy and dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Kemal Gültekin

Large-volume, high-temperature Bose-Einstein condensation is illustrated for a relativistic O(2)-invariant scalar field with fixed charge using the canonical ensemble. The standard, grand canonical results are reproduced for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. J. Bedingham

We systematically investigate the ground state and dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates subject to a position-dependent detuning. This detuning induces three related quantities-a synthetic magnetic field, an angular velocity, and an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Fengtao Pang , Huaxin He , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

We apply density functional theory band structure calculations and quantum Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation in the spin-1/2 quantum magnet Pb2V3O9. In contrast to previous conjectures on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Helge Rosner

Intensive theoretical studies have recently predicted that a Bose-Einstein condensate will exhibit a variety of novel properties if spin-orbit coupling is present. However, an unambiguous fact has also been pointed out: Rashba coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Qi Zhou , Xiaoling Cui

We explore the consequences of Bose-Einstein condensation on two-scalar-exchange mediated forces among bodies that sit in a boson gas. We find that below the condensation temperature the range of the forces becomes infinite while it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Ferrer , J. A. Grifols

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of pairs of fermionic atoms in an ultracold ^6Li gas at magnetic fields above a Feshbach resonance, where no stable ^6Li_2 molecules would exist in vacuum. We accurately determined the position of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. W. Zwierlein , C. A. Stan , C. H. Schunck , S. M. F. Raupach , A. J. Kerman , W. Ketterle

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate, which is confined in a very tight toroidal/annular trap, in the presence of a potential, which breaks the axial symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We investigate the stationary states of the condensate,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. Ögren , Giannis Drougakis , Giorgos Vasilakis , Wolf von Klitzing , G. M. Kavoulakis

An initially stable 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) was subjected to a carefully controlled magnetic field pulse in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. This pulse probed the strongly interacting regime for the condensate, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Claussen , E. A. Donley , S. T. Thompson , C. E. Wieman

Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic ground state accumulation of particles with integer spin (bosons) at low temperature and high density, has been observed in several physical systems, including cold atomic gases and solid state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Jan Klaers , Julian Schmitt , Frank Vewinger , Martin Weitz

We investigate the effects of phase noise and particle loss on the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice. Starting from the many-body master equation, we discuss the applicability of generalized mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-19 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , H. Hennig , G. Kordas , T. Geisel , S. Wimberger

Symmetry-breaking magnetization dynamics of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) due to the dipole-dipole interaction are investigated using the mean-field and Bogoliubov theories. When a magnetic field is applied along the symmetry axis…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shoichi Hoshi , Hiroki Saito

We analyse in detail the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation of pions produced in heavy-ion collisions at the beam energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV. Our approach is based on the chemical non-equilibrium thermal model of hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Viktor Begun , Wojciech Florkowski

We discuss the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap subject to phase noise and particle loss. The phase coherence of a weakly-interacting condensate as well as the response to an external driving show a pronounced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , S. Wimberger

The dominance of interactions over kinetic energy lies at the heart of strongly correlated quantum matter, from fractional quantum Hall liquids, to atoms in optical lattices and twisted bilayer graphene. Crystalline phases often compete…

The feasibility of creating a Bose-Einstein condensate of magnons using a dense ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy spin defects in diamond is investigated. Through assessing a density-dependent spin exchange interaction strength and the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Haitham A. R. El-Ella
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