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相关论文: How Sample Completeness Affects Gamma-Ray Burst Cl…

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We have analyzed the 241 bursts for which peak counts $\C$ exist in the publicly available Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) catalog. Introducing peak counts in 1024 ms as a measure of burst brightness $\B$ and the ratio of peak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Q. Lamb , C. Graziani , I. A. Smith

In the use and interpretation of $\log{N}$--$\log{S}$ distributions for gamma-ray bursts, burst peak flux has typically been used for $S$. We consider here the use of the fluence as a measure of $S$, which may be a more appropriate quantity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vahe Petrosian , Theodore T. Lee

Data from the 3B Catalogue suggest that short and long GRB are the results of different classes of events, rather than different parameter values within a single class: Short bursts have harder spectra in the BATSE bands, but chiefly long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Katz , L. M. Canel

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are commonly attributed to the demise of massive stars or the merger of binary compact objects. However, their varied emission characteristics strongly imply the existence of multiple GRB classes based on progenitor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Nishil Mehta , Shabnam Iyyani

We use Bayesian methods to analyze the distribution of gamma ray burst intensities reported in the Third BATSE Catalog (3B catalog) of gamma ray bursts, presuming the distribution of burst sources (``bursters'') is isotropic. We study both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas J. Loredo , Ira M. Wasserman

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) have been traditionally divided into two categories: "short" and "long" with durations less than and greater than two seconds, respectively. However, there is a lot of literature (with conflicting results) regarding…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Aishwarya Bhave , Soham Kulkarni , Shantanu Desai , P. K. Srijith

Traditionally gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are classified in the $T_{90}$-hardness ratio two-dimensional plane into long/soft and short/hard GRBs. In this paper, we suggest to add the "amplitude" of GRB prompt emission as the third dimension as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hou-Jun Lü , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Takanori Sakamoto

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are divided into two classes according to their durations. We investigate if the softness of bursts plays a role in the conventional classification of the objects. We employ the BATSE (Burst and Transient Source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Y. -P. Qin , A. C. Gupta , J. H. Fan , C. -Y. Su , R. -J. Lu

We report on the temporal behavior of the high-energy power law continuum component of gamma-ray burst spectra with data obtained by the Burst and Transient Source Experiment. We have selected 126 high fluence and high flux bursts from the…

Gamma-ray bursts are still not fully understood events. However, their exploration could provide a useful tool for a better understanding of the early Universe because they belong to the most distant and violent objects that astronomers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Jakub Ripa

The two widely accepted classes of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), short and long, are with confidence ascribed to mergers of compact objects and collapse of massive stars, respectively. A third, intermediate/soft class, remains putative. Its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Mariusz Tarnopolski

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) divide into two classes: "long", which typically have initial durations of T90>2s, and "short", with durations of T90<2s (where T90 is the time to detect 90% of the observed fluence). Long bursts, which on average…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 N. R. Tanvir , R. Chapman , A. J. Levan , R. S. Priddey

Using the derived gamma-ray burst E_peak and fluences from the complete BATSE 5B Spectral Catalog, we study the ensemble characteristics of the E_peak-fluence relation for GRBs. This relation appears to be a physically meaningful and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-09-14 A. Goldstein , R. D. Preece , M. S. Briggs

Although it is generally assumed that there are two dominant classes of gamma-ray bursts (GRB) with different typical durations, it has been difficult to unambiguously classify GRBs as short or long from summary properties such as duration,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Charles L. Steinhardt , William J. Mann , Vadim Rusakov , Christian K. Jespersen

The Fermi GBM Catalog has been recently published. Previous classification analyses of the BATSE, RHESSI, BeppoSAX, and Swift databases found three types of gamma-ray bursts. Now we analyzed the GBM catalog to classify the GRBs. PCA and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 I. Horvath , L. G. Balázs , J. Hakkila , Z. Bagoly , R. D. Preece

We have studied the averaged power density spectra (PDSs) of two classes of long-duration gamma-ray bursts in the recent classification by Balastegui et al.(2001) based on neural network analysis. Both PDSs follow a power law over a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 R. F. Shen , L. M. Song

Two classes of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), short and long, have been determined without any doubts, and are usually ascribed to different progenitors, yet these classes overlap for a variety of descriptive parameters. A subsample of 46 long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Mariusz Tarnopolski

We collect 133 Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs), including 110 non-repeating and 23 repeating ones, and systematically investigate their observational properties. To check the frequency dependence of FRB classifications, we define our samples with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 X. J. Li , X. F. Dong , Z. B. Zhang , D. Li

We perform several nonparametric correlation tests on the BATSE 3B data to search for evidence of cosmological time dilation. These tests account for the effects of data truncation due to threshold effects in both limiting brightness and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Theodore T. Lee , Vahe Petrosian

We argue that the distributions of both the intrinsic fluence and the intrinsic duration of the gamma-ray emission in gamma-ray bursts from the BATSE sample are well represented by log-normal distributions, in which the intrinsic dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 L. G. Balazs , Z. Bagoly , I. Horvath , A. Meszaros , P. Meszaros