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相关论文: Modified Median Statistics and Type Ia Supernova D…

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We study the implications of a recent estimate of the bulk flow of a sample of galaxies containing supernovae type Ia by Riess, Press, and Kirshner. We find that their results are quite consistent with power spectra from several currently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Richard Watkins , Hume A. Feldman

We examine the redshifts of a comprehensive set of published Type Ia supernovae, and provide a combined, improved catalogue with updated redshifts. We improve on the original catalogues by using the most up-to-date heliocentric redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Anthony Carr , Tamara M. Davis , Daniel Scolnic , Khaled Said , Dillon Brout , Erik R. Peterson , Richard Kessler

In response to an increasing availability of statistically rich observational data sets, the performance and applicability of traditional Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope analyses in the regime of systematically dominated measurement…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Hugh Dickinson , Jan Conrad

We examine three SNe Type Ia datasets: Union2.1, JLA and Panstarrs to check their consistency using cosmology blind statistical analyses as well as cosmological parameter fitting. We find that Panstarrs dataset is the most stable of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ujjaini Alam , Jeremie Lasue

In this paper, a new goodness-of-fit test for a location-scale family based on progressively Type-II censored order statistics is proposed. Using Monte Carlo simulation studies, the present researchers have observed that the proposed test…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-25 Hamzeh Torabi , Sayyed Mahmoud Mirjalili , Hossein Nadeb

We present a numerical analysis investigating the reliability of type Ia supernova (SN~Ia) delay-time distributions recovered from individual host galaxy star-formation histories. We utilize star-formation histories of mock samples of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Bhavin A. Joshi , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Yossef Zenati

The size distribution of supernova remnants (SNRs) can help to clarify the various aspects of their evolution and interaction with the interstellar medium (ISM). Since the observed samples of SNRs are a collection of objects with very…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Abdul I. Asvarov

The likelihood ratio statistic, with its asymptotic $\chi^2$ distribution at regular model points, is often used for hypothesis testing. At model singularities and boundaries, however, the asymptotic distribution may not be $\chi^2$, as…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Jonathan D. Mitchell , Elizabeth S. Allman , John A. Rhodes

We explore the cosmological implications of five modified gravity (MG) models by using the recent cosmological observational data, including the recently released SNLS3 type Ia supernovae sample, the cosmic microwave background anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Wen-Shuai Zhang , Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang , Miao Li , Song Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang

We use the HST ACS imaging of the two GOODS fields during Cycles 11, 12, and 13 to derive the Type Ia supernova rate in four redshift intervals in the range 0.2<z<1.8. Compared to our previous results based on Cycle 11 observations only, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomas Dahlen , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Adam G. Riess

The recent observations of type Ia supernovae suggest that the universe is accelerating now and decelerated in the recent past. This may be the evidence of the breakdown of the standard Friedmann equation. The Friedmann equation $H^2\sim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yungui Gong , Chang-Kui Duan

We use high-redshift type Ia supernova and compact radio source data in order to test the infrared (IR) fixed point model of the late Universe which was proposed recently. It describes a cosmology with a time dependent cosmological constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Bentivegna , A. Bonanno , M. Reuter

The estimation of categorical response models using bias-reducing adjusted score equations has seen extensive theoretical research and applied use. The resulting estimates have been found to have superior frequentist properties to what…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-25 Ioannis Kosmidis

Because of its mathematical tractability, the Gaussian mixture model holds a special place in the literature for clustering and classification. For all its benefits, however, the Gaussian mixture model poses problems when the data is skewed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-19 Michael P. B. Gallaugher , Paul D. McNicholas , Volodymyr Melnykov , Xuwen Zhu

Using the Hubble Space Telescope ACS imaging of the GOODS North and South fields during Cycles 11, 12, and 13, we derive empirical constraints on the delay-time distribution function for type Ia supernovae. We extend our previous analysis…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Louis-Gregory Strolger , Tomas Dahlen , Adam G. Riess

Traditional cosmological inference using Type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) have used stretch- and color-corrected fits of SN Ia light curves and assumed a resulting fiducial mean and symmetric intrinsic dispersion for the resulting relative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Kara A. Ponder , W. Michael Wood-Vasey , Andrew R. Zentner

The Asiago Supernova Catalog is used to carry out a comparative study of supernova absolute-magnitude distributions. An overview of the absolute magnitudes of the supernovae in the current observational sample is presented, and the evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Dean Richardson , David Branch , Darrin Casebeer , Jennifer Millard , R. C. Thomas , E. Baron

We review the alternative proposals introduced recently in the literature to update the standard formula to estimate the uncertainty on the mean of repeated measurements, and we compare their performances on synthetic examples with normal…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Pascal Pernot , Jean-Paul Berthet

Cochran's $Q$ statistic is routinely used for testing heterogeneity in meta-analysis. Its expected value is also used for estimation of between-study variance $\tau^2$. Cochran's $Q$, or $Q_{IV}$, uses estimated inverse-variance weights…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Ilyas Bakbergenuly , David C. Hoaglin , Elena Kulinskaya

The log-normal distribution is used to describe the positive data, that it has skewed distribution with small mean and large variance. This distribution has application in many sciences for example medicine, economics, biology and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-10 Saba Aghadoust , Kamel Abdollahnezhad , Farhad Yaghmaei , Ali Akbar Jafari