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Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) have entered the forefront of theoretical cosmology, due their potential role in phenomena ranging from gravitational waves, to dark matter, to galaxy formation. While producing PBHs from inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Keisuke Inomata , Evan McDonough , Wayne Hu

After the end of inflation, the inflaton field oscillates around a local minimum of its potential and decays into ordinary matter. These oscillations trigger a resonant instability for cosmological perturbations with wavelengths that exit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jerome Martin , Theodoros Papanikolaou , Vincent Vennin

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) serve as a unique probe to the physics of the early Universe, particularly inflation. In light of this, we study the formation of PBHs by the collapse of overdense perturbations generated during a model of warm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Richa Arya

When large overdensities gravitationally collapse in the early universe, they lead to primordial black holes (PBH). Depending on the exact model of inflation leading to necessary large perturbations at scales much smaller than scales probed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Sukannya Bhattacharya

In this paper, we show that if passive fluctuations are considered, primordial black holes (PBHs) can be easily produced in the framework of single-field, slow-roll inflation models. The formation of PBHs is due to the blue spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chia-Min Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

Primordial black holes (PBHs) could be formed if large perturbations are generated on small scales in inflation. We study a toy inflation model with a local minimum. The curvature perturbations are enhanced when the inflaton passes through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu , Ke Yang , Yu-Peng Zhang

We consider the process of primordial black hole (PBH) formation originated from primordial curvature perturbations produced during waterfall transition (with tachyonic instability), at the end of hybrid inflation. It is known that in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

During the preheating process at the end of inflation the amplification of field fluctuations can lead to the amplification of curvature perturbations. If the curvature perturbations on small scales are sufficiently large, primordial black…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Anne M Green , Karim A Malik

In this paper we review the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) during preheating after a chaotic inflationary model. All relevant equations of motion are solved numerically in a modified version of HLattice, and we then calculate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 E. Torres-Lomas , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The primordial black hole (PBH) formation is studied in light of the inflating curvaton. The typical scale of the PBH formation is determined by curvaton inflation, which may generate PBH with $10^{14}\mathrm{g}\le M_\mathrm{PBH}\le…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin , Tomohiro Matsuda

We consider primordial black hole (PBH) production in inflationary $\alpha$-attractors. We discuss two classes of models, namely models with a minimal polynomial superpotential as well as modulated chaotic ones that admit PBHs. We find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Ioannis Dalianis , Alex Kehagias , George Tringas

We consider the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs), during the radiation-dominated Universe, generated from the collapse of super-horizon curvature fluctuations that are overlapped with others on larger scales. Using a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Albert Escrivà , Chul-Moon Yoo

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) may form in the early Universe, from the gravitational collapse of large density perturbations, generated by large quantum fluctuations during inflation. Since PBHs form from rare over-densities, their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Swagat S. Mishra , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

Primordial black holes (PBH) can form in the early Universe from peaks of the primordial curvature perturbations. The statistics of the peaks determines the abundance of PBHs, and is related to the amplitude of the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Alexander Gallego Cadavid , Antonio Enea Romano

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can generically form in inflationary setups through the collapse of enhanced cosmological perturbations, providing us access to the early Universe through their associated observational signatures. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Theodoros Papanikolaou , Andreas Lymperis , Smaragda Lola , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider the possibility of primordial black hole, PBH, formation sourced by a rise in the power spectrum. The power spectrum becomes large at late times due to decay of the inflaton into vectors through a $\phi F \tilde{F}$ coupling.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jessica L. Cook

We present a novel mechanism for the production of primordial black holes (PBHs). The mechanism is based on a period of thermal inflation followed by fast-roll inflation due to tachyonic mass of order the Hubble scale. Large perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Tommi Markkanen , Antonio Racioppi , Ville Vaskonen

We report a novel mechanism where two families of primordial black holes (PBHs) may form at nearly the same comoving scales but at two different epochs. It is realized in two-stage inflation where a non-inflationary stage is sandwiched by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Xinpeng Wang , Misao Sasaki , Ying-li Zhang

In this work, we explore the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) within the context of $\alpha$-attractor inflationary models, focusing on the preheating phase following inflation. During this phase, self-resonance instabilities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Daniel del-Corral , Paolo Gondolo , K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We investigate a mechanism of primordial black hole (PBH) formation that avoids any dependence on specific inflationary features or exotic physics. In this scenario, the required large curvature fluctuations leading to PBH formation are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Ioanna Stamou , Sebastien Clesse
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