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We present bolometric light curves of Type II-plateau supernovae (SNe II-P) obtained using a newly developed, one-dimensional Lagrangian hydrodynamic code with flux-limited radiation diffusion. Using our code we calculate the bolometric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Melina C. Bersten , Omar Benvenuto , Mario Hamuy

Recovering a function from its spherical Radon transform with centers of spheres of integration restricted to a hypersurface is at the heart of several modern imaging technologies, including SAR, ultrasound imaging, and photo- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-19 Markus Haltmeier , Sunghwan Moon

Large photometric surveys will image billions of galaxies, but we currently lack quick, reliable automated ways to infer their physical properties like morphology, stellar mass, and star formation rates. Simulations provide galaxy images…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Kaley Brauer , Aditya Prasad Dash , Meet J. Vyas , Ahmed Salim , Stiven Briand Massala

The Alvarez-Macovski method [Alvarez, R. E and Macovski, A., "Energy-selective reconstructions in X-ray computerized tomography", Phys. Med. Biol. (1976), 733--44] requires the inversion of the transformation from the line integrals of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Robert Alvarez

This paper shows analytically and numerically that a vortex plate coupled to a neutral density filter can deliver a true optical derivative when placed at the focal plane of a $2f$ lens pair. This technique turns spatial variations in…

We generalize the semi-analytical line transfer (SALT) model recently introduced by Scarlata \& Panagia (2015) for modeling galactic outflows, to account for bi-conical geometries of various opening angles and orientations with respect to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Cody Carr , Claudia Scarlata , Nino Panagia , Alaina Henry

For $\Omega$ varying among open bounded sets in ${\mathbb R} ^n$, we consider shape functionals $J (\Omega)$ defined as the infimum over a Sobolev space of an integral energy of the kind $\int _\Omega[ f (\nabla u) + g (u) ]$, under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-14 Bouchitte Guy , Fragala Ilaria , Lucardesi Ilaria

We introduce and develop a theory of orthogonality with respect to Sobolev inner products on the real line for sequences of functions with a tridiagonal, skew-Hermitian differentiation matrix. While a theory of such L2-orthogonal systems is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-16 Arieh Iserles , Marcus Webb

We calculate profiles of spectral lines from an extended outflow from the compact object (a black hole or a neutron star). We assume that the bulk velocity of the flow increases during a short phase of acceleration and then rapidly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Anton Dorodnitsyn

Inline holographic imaging presents an ill-posed inverse problem of reconstructing objects' complex amplitude from recorded diffraction patterns. Although recent deep learning approaches have shown promise over classical phase retrieval…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Chanseok Lee , Fakhriyya Mammadova , Jiseong Barg , Mooseok Jang

The light field reconstruction from the focal stack can be mathematically formulated as an ill-posed integral equation inversion problem. Although the previous research about this problem has made progress both in practice and theory, its…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Duo Liu , Gangrong Qu , Shan Gao

In this paper, we derive explicit reconstruction formulas for two common measurement geometries: a plane and a sphere. The problem is formulated as inverting the forward operator $R^a$, which maps the initial source to the measured wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Cong Shi

Topo-Tomography (TT) is a synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction imaging technique used to characterize grain shape and crystal orientation in polycrystalline samples. This work aims to provide a decisive and fundamental understanding of 3D…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Zheheng Liu , Nicola Vigano , Henry Proudhon , Wolfgang Ludwig

We study the resonant properties of photonic crystal slabs theoretically. An $\omega{\rm-}k_x$ Fano line shape that approximates the transmission (reflection) spectrum is obtained. This approximation, being a function of light's frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Dmitry A. Bykov , Leonid L. Doskolovich

The influence of the convective structure of the solar photosphere on the shifts of spectral lines of iron was studied. Line profiles in the visible and infrared spectrum were synthesized with the use of 2-D time-dependent hydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 V. A. Sheminova , A. S. Gadun

We review the latest theoretical advances in the application of the framework of Transformation Optics for the analytical description of deeply sub-wavelength electromagnetic phenomena. First, we present a general description of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Paloma A. Huidobro , Antonio I. Fernández-Domínguez

We present a new series of supernova neutrino light curves and spectra calculated by numerical simulations for a variety of progenitor stellar masses (13-50Msolar) and metallicities (Z = 0.02 and 0.004), which would be useful for a broad…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Tomonori Totani , Hideyuki Umeda , Shoichi Yamada

The Ultra-Violet Optical Telescope on the Swift spacecraft has observed hundreds of supernovae, covering all major types and most subtypes. Here we introduce the Swift Optical/Ultraviolet Supernova Archive (SOUSA), which will contain all of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter J. Brown , Alice A. Breeveld , Stephen Holland , Paul Kuin , Tyler Pritchard

Cool giant and supergiant star atmospheres are characterized by complex velocity fields originating from convection and pulsation processes which are not fully understood yet. The velocity fields impact the formation of spectral lines,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 K. Kravchenko , S. Van Eck , A. Chiavassa , A. Jorissen , B. Freytag , B. Plez

We highlight the important role of the Fourier transform in deriving inversion formulas for the integral transforms of tomographic imaging. We demonstrate this principle by deriving inversion formulas for the divergent beam transform and…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Andre Mas , Fatma Terzioglu , Ilse C. F. Ipsen