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相关论文: Ellipsoidal collapse and previrialization

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We present a method for solving the constraint equations in the Hassan-Rosen bimetric theory to determine the initial data for the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric dust. The setup leads to equations similar to those for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Mikica Kocic , Francesco Torsello , Marcus Högås , Edvard Mortsell

Further to results in [9], pointing out the role of initial density and velocity distributions towards determining the final outcome of spherical dust collapse, the causal structure of singularity is examined here in terms of evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sanjay Jhingan , P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

Understanding how dust evolves in protoplanetary disks is crucial to constraining the initial conditions of planet formation. The apparent "mass budget problem", which stems from the comparison of the observed disk masses to the ones…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Sofia Savvidou

We study the general relativistic non-linear dynamics of self-gravitating irrotational dust in a cosmological setting, adopting the comoving and synchronous gauge, where all the equations can be written in terms of the metric tensor of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Eleonora Villa , Sabino Matarrese , Davide Maino

We intend to understand cosmological structure formation within the framework of superfluid models of dark matter with finite temperatures. Of particular interest is the evolution of small-scale structures where the pressure and superfluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

We investigate the evolution of matter density perturbations within a fractional cosmological framework inspired by fractal space-time constructions in field theory, where a deformation of the integration measure induces non-locality and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 S. M. M. Rasouli

We investigate the Hierarchical Gravitational Fragmentation scenario through numerical simulations of the prestellar stages of the collapse of a marginally gravitationally unstable isothermal sphere immersed in a strongly gravitationally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Raúl Naranjo-Romero , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Robert M. Loughnane

The interplay between dilatancy and particle alignment in sheared granular materials composed of non-spherical particles leads to morphological inhomogeneity. Dilatancy, driven by interparticle friction, causes the packing to expand, while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Huzaif Rahim , Sudeshna Roy , Thorsten Pöschel

Spatial distribution and growth of dust in a clumpy protoplanetary disk subject to vigorous gravitational instability and fragmentation is studied numerically with sub-au resolution using the FEOSAD code. Hydrodynamics equations describing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Vardan G. Elbakyan

With the present paper we conclude the presentation of a semianalytical model of hierarchical clustering of bound virialized objects formed by gravitational instability from a random Gaussian field of density fluctuations. In paper I, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alberto Manrique , Eduard Salvador-Sole

We study gravitational collapse of low-metallicity gas clouds and the formation of protostars by three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. Grain growth, non-equilibrium chemistry, molecular cooling, and chemical heating are solved in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Gen Chiaki , Naoki Yoshida , Shingo Hirano

Nonlinear gravitational instability is a crucial way to comprehend the clustering of matter and the formation of nonlinear structures in both the Universe and stellar systems. However, with the exception of a few exact particular solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Chao Liu

Nonlinear numerical simulations are performed to investigate the density evolution in the dust layer of a protoplanetary disk due to the gravitational instability and dust settling toward the midplane. We assume the region where the radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fumiharu Yamoto , Minoru Sekiya

We perform a linear stability analysis of a dust layer in a turbulent gas disk. Youdin (2011) investigated the secular gravitational instability of a dust layer using hydrodynamic equations with a turbulent diffusion term. We obtain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shugo Michikoshi , Eiichiro Kokubo , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Observations have demonstrated the presence of substantial amounts of interstellar dust in elliptical galaxies, most of which is believed to be distributed diffusely over the galaxy. Absorption by dust grains has a major impact on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maarten Baes , Herwig Dejonghe , Sven De Rijcke

After 25 years of laboratory research on protoplanetary dust agglomeration, a consistent picture of the various processes that involve colliding dust aggregates has emerged. Besides sticking, bouncing and fragmentation, other effects, like,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Jürgen Blum

Context: In planetesimal formation theory, several barriers have been proposed, which are bouncing, fragmentation, and radial drift problems. To understand the structure evolution of dust aggregates is a key in the planetesimal formation.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Akimasa Kataoka , Hidekazu Tanaka , Satoshi Okuzumi , Koji Wada

We disclose the effects of the entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations on the growth of perturbations in the early stages of the universe. We consider two types of corrections to the area law of entropy, known as Tsallis and Barrow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Bita Farsi , Ahmad Sheykhi

Density perturbations and their dynamic evolution from early to late times can be used for an improved understanding of interesting physical phenomena both in cosmology and in the context of heavy-ion collisions. We discuss the spectrum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Stefan Floerchinger , Nikolaos Tetradis , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Since the early seventies, there was a conjecture that the first collapse of a selfgravitating dust--like medium (appropriate approximation for nonbaryonic dark matter) results in the formation of a ``pancake" object, that is a thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. F. Shandarin , A. L. Melott , K. McDavitt , J. L. Pauls , J. Tinker