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相关论文: Power Spectra for Galaxy Shape Correlations

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Coherent alignments of galaxy shapes, often called "intrinsic alignments" (IA), are the most significant source of astrophysical uncertainty in weak lensing measurements. We develop the tidal alignment model of IA and demonstrate its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Jonathan Blazek , Uroš Seljak , Rachel Mandelbaum

The weak gravitational lensing effect, small coherent distortions of galaxy images by means of a gravitational tidal field, can be used to study the relation between the matter and galaxy distribution. In this context, weak lensing has so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Simon , P. Watts , P. Schneider , H. Hoekstra , M. D. Gladders , H. K. C. Yee , B. C. Hsieh , H. Lin

We measure the power spectrum of galaxy clustering in real space from the APM Galaxy Survey. We present an improved technique for the numerical inversion of Limber's equation that relates the angular clustering of galaxies to an integral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. D. Padilla , C. M. Baugh

By obtaining photometric redshift information, tomography allows us to cross-correlate galaxy ellipticities in different source redshift bins. The cross-correlation is non-vanishing because the different bins share much of the foreground…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiro Takada , Martin White

Cross-correlating the lensing signals of galaxies and comic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations is expected to provide valuable cosmological information. In particular it may help tighten constraints on parameters describing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

A robust detection of the tidally induced intrinsic alignments of the late-type spiral galaxies with high statistical significance is reported. From the spectroscopic galaxy sample of SDSS DR7 compiled by Huertas-Company et al. which lists…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jounghun Lee

During the past few years, secure detections of cosmic shear have been obtained, manifest in the correlation of the observed ellipticities of galaxies. Constraints have already been placed on cosmological parameters, such as the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lindsay King , Peter Schneider

In hierarchical models of galaxy formation, ellipticals form from the merging of disk galaxies drawn together by gravity as their surrounding dark halos coalesce. Using semi-analytic techniques, we are able to follow the merging, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guinevere Kauffmann , Stephane Charlot

A standard paradigm is now available for the recent evolution (z < 10) of structure on galactic and larger scales. Most of the matter is assumed to be dark and dissipationless and to cluster hierarchically from gaussian initial conditions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon D. M. White

To solve some problems of celestial mechanics and astrophysics, three new models of an elliptical galaxy (EG) have been created, which are in good agreement with modern understanding of the structure of such galaxies. Based on these models,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 S. A. Gasanov

Cosmic shear leads to a correlation of the observed ellipticities of galaxies, an effect which is used to place constraints on cosmological parameters, and to explore the evolution of dark matter and dark energy in the universe. However, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lindsay King

We present the first predictions for the angular power spectrum of the astrophysical gravitational wave background constituted of the radiation emitted by all resolved and unresolved astrophysical sources. Its shape and amplitude depend on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Giulia Cusin , Irina Dvorkin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We look for evidence of tidal stripping in elliptical galaxies through the analysis of homogeneous CCD data corresponding to a sample of 228 elliptical galaxies belonging to 24 clusters of galaxies at $0.015<z<0.080$. We investigate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo S. Cypriano , Laerte Sodré , Luis E. Campusano , Daniel A. Dale , Eduardo Hardy

In this paper we show how intrinsic alignments can be incorporated consistently in the formalism of 3d weak lensing. We use two different descriptions of the intrinsic galaxy ellipticities, the so-called linear and quadratic model,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The correlations between the positions and shapes of galaxies, i.e. intrinsic alignments, have been measured in many observational studies and hydrodynamical simulations. The position-shape correlation measurements of disk galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 M. L. van Heukelum , N. E. Chisari

We investigate the effect of orientation-dependent selection effects on galaxy clustering in redshift space. It is found that if galaxies are aligned by large-scale tidal fields, then these selection effects give rise to a dependence of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Christopher M. Hirata

An effective practical model with two characteristic parameters is presented to describe both of the tidally induced shape and spin alignments of the galactic halos with the large-scale tidal fields. We test this model against the numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jounghun Lee

We explore the use of the tangential component of weak lensing shear to characterize the ellipticity of clusters of galaxies. We introduce an ellipticity estimator, and quantify its properties for isolated clusters from LCDM N-body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. E. Schulz , Joseph Hennawi , Martin White

This article is intended for undergraduate students with the aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the physics of stellar tidal deformations. The spherically symmetric shape of any star is deformed via rotation around an arbitrary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Andreas Zacchi

We study theoretically how the initial cosmological conditions establish the dependence of galaxy properties on the environment. First, we adopt the linear tidal torque theory according to which the angular momentum of a proto-galaxy is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jounghun Lee