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We investigate the dynamics of bow shock nebulae created by pulsars moving supersonically through a partially ionized interstellar medium. A fraction of interstellar neutral hydrogen atoms penetrating into the tail region of a pulsar wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-19 G. Morlino , M. Lyutikov , M. Vorster

We consider the compressible Euler system for ideal gas flow in the absence of any forces except the internal thermodynamic pressure. In this setting, and in dimensions higher 1, it is known that wave-focusing can drive Euler solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Helge Kristian Jenssen

Consider the dynamics of a gas bubble in an inviscid, compressible liquid with surface tension. Kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions couple the bubble surface deformation dynamics with the dynamics of waves in the fluid. This system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-14 A. M. Shapiro , M. I. Weinstein

Self-dual string cosmological models provide an effective example of bouncing solutions where a phase of accelerated contraction smoothly evolves into an epoch of decelerated Friedmann--Robertson--Walker expansion dominated by the dilaton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

(Abridged) Existing models invoking AGN activty to resolve the cooling flow conundrum in galaxy clusters focus exclusively on the role of the central galaxy. Such models require fine-tuning of highly uncertain microscopic transport…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Adi Nusser , Joseph Silk , Arif Babul

We study the time-domain acoustic wave propagation in the presence of a micro-bubble. This micro-bubble is characterized by a mass density and bulk modulus which are both very small as compared to the ones of the background vacuum. The goal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Arpan Mukherjee , Mourad Sini

We perform MHD simulations of AGN-blown bubbles in the Intercluster Medium (ICM) containing large-scale coherent magnetic fields. We assume that bubbles, created by the intermittent jets from Active Galactic Nuclei, quickly relax to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Aleksey Mohov , Maxim Lyutikov

This paper discusses a new method to generate self-coherent initial conditions for young substructured stellar cluster. The expansion of a uniform system allows stellar sub-structures (clumps) to grow from fragmentation modes by adiabatic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Julien Dorval , Christian M. Boily , Estelle Moraux , Thomas Maschberger , Christophe Becker

As more cooling flow clusters of galaxies with central radio sources are observed with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray Observatories, more examples of "bubbles" (low-emission regions in the X-ray coincident with radio emission) are being…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Noam Soker , Elizabeth L. Blanton , Craig L. Sarazin

Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) models admit self-similar solutions which are very different from their Cold Dark Matter (CDM) counterparts and do not converge to the latter in the semiclassical limit. In contrast with the familiar CDM hierarchical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Raquel Galazo García , Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

When cool clouds are ram-pressure accelerated by a hot supersonic galactic wind, some of the clouds may be shredded by hydrodynamical instabilities and incorporated into the hot flow. Recent one-dimensional steady-state calculations show…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Dustin D. Nguyen , Todd A. Thompson , Evan E. Schneider , Ashley P. Tarrant

We propose a novel one-dimensional model that includes both shock and turbulence heating and qualify how these processes contribute to heating the corona and driving the solar wind. Compressible MHD simulations allow us to automatically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Munehito Shoda , Takaaki Yokoyama , Takeru K. Suzuki

I consider the hydrodynamic stability of imploding gases as a model for inertial confinement fusion capsules, sonoluminescent bubbles and the gravitational collapse of astrophysical gases. For oblate modes under a homologous flow, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Bryan M. Johnson

We derive a self similar solution for the propagation of an extreme relativistic (or Newtonian) radiative spherical blast wave into a surrounding cold medium. The solution is obtained under the assumption that the radiation process is fast,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ehud Cohen , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

The accurate description of the growth or dissolution dynamics of a soluble gas bubble in a super- or undersaturated solution requires taking into account a number of physical effects that contribute to the instantaneous mass transfer rate.…

We study the evolution of multiple supernova (SN) explosions inside a pre-exiting cavity blown by winds from massive progenitor stars. Hydrodynamic simulations in one-dimensional spherical geometry, including radiative cooling and thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyunjin Cho , Hyesung Kang

We conduct two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of jets expanding in the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We find that for a fat, i.e. more or less spherical, bubble attached to the center to be formed the jet should have high momentum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Assaf Sternberg , Fabio Pizzolato , Noam Soker

Multiphase outflows, revealed by multi-wavelength observations, are crucial in redistributing gas and metals within and around galaxies. These outflows are often modelled theoretically using wind tunnel simulations of a cold ($\sim 10^4$ K)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Alankar Dutta , Prateek Sharma , Max Gronke

By means of 3-D hydrodynamical simulations, here we evaluate the impact that supernova explosions occurring within wind-driven bubbles have on the survival or destruction of dust grains. We consider both, the dust generated within the…

We investigate the process of cloud cavitation collapse through large-scale simulation of a cloud composed of 12500 gas bubbles. A finite volume scheme is used on a structured Cartesian grid to solve the Euler equations, and the bubbles are…