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相关论文: Gauge Invariant Perturbation Analysis for Quintess…

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We present a comprehensive and gauge invariant treatment of perturbations around cosmological scaling solutions for two canonical scalar fields coupled through a common potential in the early universe, in the presence of neutrinos, photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Joschka Beyer

The scalar field with an exponential potential allows a scaling solution where the the density of the field follows the density of the dominating fluid. Such a scaling regime is often used as an important ingredient in many models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 J. Hwang , H. Noh

A consistent implementation of quantum gravity is expected to change the familiar notions of space, time and the propagation of matter in drastic ways. This will have consequences on very small scales, but also gives rise to correction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , S. Shankaranarayanan

The dynamics of expansion of the Universe and evolution of scalar perturbations are studied for the quintessential scalar fields $Q$ with the classical Lagrangian satisfying the additional condition $w=const$ or $c^2_a=0$. Both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-10 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko

This is the fourth paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 S. Schander , T. Thiemann

Magnetic field fluctuations in the vicinity of the Earth's bow shock have been investigated with the aim to characterize the intermittent behaviour of strong plasma turbulence. The observed small-scale intermittency may be the signature of…

comp-gas · 物理学 2020-01-29 T. Dudok de Wit , V. V. Krasnosel'skikh

We study the properties of cosmological density perturbations in a multi-component system consisting of a scalar field and a perfect fluid. We discuss the number of degrees of freedom completely describing the system, introduce a full set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Bartolo , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Andrew R. Liddle , Michaël Malquarti

An implicit fundamental assumption in relativistic perturbation theory is that there exists a parametric family of spacetimes that can be Taylor expanded around a background. The choice of the latter is crucial to obtain a manageable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Marco Bruni , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos F. Sopuerta

Over the last few years, it was realised that non-canonical scalar fields can lead to the accelerated expansion in the early universe. The primordial spectrum in these scenarios not only shows near scale-invariance consistent with CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

Although gauge invariance preserves the values of physical observables, a gauge transformation can introduce important alterations of physical interpretations. To understand this, it is first shown that a gauge transformation is not, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 H. R. Reiss

The finite-temperature effective potential customarily employed to describe the physics of cosmological phase transitions often relies on specific gauge choices, and is manifestly not gauge-invariant at finite order in its perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Carroll Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Linear cosmological perturbation theory is pivotal to a theoretical understanding of current cosmological experimental data provided e.g. by cosmic microwave anisotropy probes. A key issue in that theory is to extract the gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 K. Giesel , S. Hofmann , T. Thiemann , O. Winkler

Using a gauge-invariant formalism we derive and solve the perturbed cosmological equations for the BSBM theory of varying fine structure 'constant'. We calculate the time evolution of inhomogeneous perturbations of the fine structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John D. Barrow , D. F. Mota

Recently a manifestly gauge invariant formalism for calculating amplitudes in quantum electrodynamics was outlined in which the field strength, rather than the gauge potential, is used as the propagating field. To demonstrate the utility of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Joshua Newey , John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

I review the state of the art of the investigation on the structure formation in $f(R)$-gravity based on the Covariant and Gauge Invariant approach to perturbations. A critical analysis of the results, in particular the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sante Carloni

The conventional cosmological perturbation theory has been performed under the assumption that we know the whole spatial region of the universe with infinite volume. This is, however, not the case in the actual observations because…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Takahiro Tanaka , Yuko Urakawa

The t<0 branch of pre-big bang cosmological scenarios is subject to a gravitational wave instability. The unstable behaviour of tensor perturbations is derived in a very simple way in Hwang's covariant and gauge-invariant formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Valerio Faraoni

We review the gauged quintessence scenario, wherein the quintessence scalar field responsible for dark energy is promoted to a complex field charged under a dark $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. This construction leads to new and potentially rich…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kunio Kaneta , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

We present a gauge invariant argument that a nonlocal measure of second-order metric and matter perturbations dominate that of linear fluctuations in its effect on the gravitational field in 'slow-rolling' spacetimes.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

We consider in detail the problem of gauge dependence that exists in relativistic perturbation theory, going beyond the linear approximation and treating second and higher order perturbations. We first derive some mathematical results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marco Bruni , Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach , Sebastiano Sonego
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