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In planetary systems with sufficiently small inter-planet spacing, close encounters can lead to planetary collisions/mergers or ejections. We study the spin property of the merger products of two giant planets in a statistical manner using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Jiaru Li , Dong Lai

Near a black hole or an ultracompact star, motion of particles is governed by strong gravitational field. Electrically charged particles feel also electromagnetic force arising due to currents inside the star or plasma circling around. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jiri Kovar , Zdenek Stuchlik , Vladimir Karas

We explore a unique electromagnetic signature of stellar-mass compact-object binaries long before they are detectable in gravitational waves. We show that gravitational lensing of light emitting components of a compact-object binary, by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Rosanne Di Stefano

About half of all known stellar systems with Sun-like stars consist of two or more stars, significantly affecting the orbital stability of any planet in these systems. This observational evidence has prompted a large array of theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Eberle , M. Cuntz , Z. E. Musielak

We have performed a detailed investigation of geophysical constraints on the possible admixture of mirror matter inside the Earth. On the basis of the Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PREM) -- the `Standard Model' of the Earth's interior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

Off-equatorial circular orbits with constant latitudes (halo orbits) of electrically charged particles exist near compact objects. In the previous paper, we discussed this kind of motion and demonstrated the existence of minima of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Jiri Kovar , Ondrej Kopacek , Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

The cosmological dust has begun to settle. A likely picture is a universe comprised (predominantly) of three components: ordinary baryons ($\Omega_B \approx 0.05$), non-baryonic dark matter ($\Omega_{Dark} \approx 0.22$) and dark energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

The symmetry between quarks and leptons suggests that neutrinos should have mass. As embodied in the grand unified theory SO(10) this yields masses that can only be detected by neutrino oscillations. Such oscillations could be very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lincoln Wolfenstein

The determination of unseen companion masses ($M_1$) is essential for identifying compact objects in binary systems, yet obtaining reliable orbital inclinations remains one of the most difficult challenges. In this study, we focus on ten…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Rui Wang , Zhi-Xiang Zhang , Wei-Min Gu , Hao-Bin Liu , Tuan Yi , Zhong-Rui Bai

The distribution of dark matter around galactic or cluster halos has usually been assumed to be approximately isothermal with a non-zero core radius, which is expected to be of the order of the size of the visible matter distribution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ricardo A. Flores , Joel R. Primack

The masses of compact objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes are fundamental to astrophysics, but very difficult to measure. We present the results of an analysis of subluminous B (sdB) stars in close binary systems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Geier , C. Karl , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki

The impact of the core mass on the compact/neutron-star mass-radius relation is studied. Besides the mass, the core is parameterized by its radius and surface pressure, which supports the outside one-component Standard Model (SM) matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Rico Zollner , Minghui Ding , Burkhard Kampfer

We investigate how stable circular orbits around a main compact object appear depending on the presence of a second one by using the Majumudar--Papapetrou dihole spacetime, which consists of the two extremal Reissner--Nordstr\" om black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Keisuke Nakashi , Takahisa Igata

We want to explain non-observation of electromagnetic counterpart of currently confirmed ten gravitational wave signals from the black hole mergers assuming their existence in the hidden mirror universe. Mirror matter, which interacts with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Revaz Beradze , Merab Gogberashvili

It is now widely established that globular clusters host robust populations of white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes throughout their lifetimes. Within clusters, dynamical processes enabled by stellar densities thousands to millions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Kyle Kremer

Major progresses have been made this last year towards a better knowledge of the invisible mass. Michel Spiro will talk in details about the micro-lensing experiments and their promising results; the ROSAT satellite has provided extended…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Combes , D. Pfenniger

It is shown that for very rapidly rotating low mass strange stars the marginally stable orbit is located above the stellar surface. This effect is explained by the very important role of the oblateness of the rotating strange star. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon

We analyze the observed distribution of the orbital eccentricity and period of binary radio pulsars in globular clusters using computational tools to simulate binary-single star interactions. Globular clusters have different groups of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Manjari Bagchi , Alak Ray

Non-minimal hidden sectors are an important generic possibility and arise in highly motivated theories like Neutral Naturalness. A fraction of dark matter could therefore have hidden interactions analogous to Standard Matter (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 David Curtin , Jack Setford

Mirror matter is a stable self-collisional dark matter candidate. If exact mirror parity is a conserved symmetry of nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe which has the same kind of particles and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paolo Ciarcelluti