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For small values of the dimensionless viscosity parameter, namely $\alpha\lesssim 0.1$, the dynamics of non-radiating accretion flows is dominated by convection; convection strongly suppresses the accretion of matter onto the central object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory Ball , Ramesh Narayan , Eliot Quataert

A hydrodynamic formulation for accretion flow channeled by a dipolar magnetic field is constructed using a curvi-linear coordinate system natural to the field structure. We solve the hydrodynamic equations and determine the velocity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. G. Canalle , Kinwah Wu , Mark Cropper , Gavin Ramsay , Curtis Saxton

The X-ray spectrum from a cool accretion disk heated by virialized protons is computed. The cool disk is either embedded in a magnetically heated accretion disk corona or partly extends into an ion supported torus (or ADAF). We calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Deufel , C. P. Dullemond , H. C. Spruit

We report the discovery of a linear relationship between the root-mean-square (rms) variability amplitude and the mean flux in the accreting white dwarf binary system MV Lyrae. Our lightcurve, obtained with the Kepler satellite, spans 633…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Scaringi , E. Kording , P. Uttley , C. Knigge , P. J. Groot , M. Still

Dwarf nova outbursts result from enhanced mass transport through the accretion disc of a cataclysmic variable system. We assess the question of whether these outbursts are caused by an enhanced mass transfer from the late-type main sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kromer , T. Nagel , K. Werner

It has been suggested that advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) are responsible for the X-ray activity in nearby galactic nuclei. These X-ray bright galactic nuclei (XBGN) are a heterogeneous group which includes LINERs, low to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Insu Yi , Stephen P. Boughn

Emission spectra of hot accretion disks characteristic of advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) models are investigated for comparison with the brightest ultra-luminous source, X-1, in the galaxy M82. If the spectral state of the source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Feng Yuan , Ronald E. Taam R. Misra , Xue-Bing Wu , Yongquan Xue

Radiatively inefficient, hot accretion flows are widely considered as a relevant accretion mode in low-luminosity AGNs. We study spectral formation in such flows using a refined model with a fully general relativistic description of both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Andrzej Niedzwiecki , Fu-Guo Xie , Agnieszka Stepnik

AG Dra is a symbiotic variable consisting of a metal poor, yellow giant mass donor under-filling its Roche lobe, and a hot accreting white dwarf, possibly surrounded by an optically thick, bright accretion disk which could be present from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. M. Sion , J. Moreno , P. Godon , B. Sabra , J. Mikolajewska

The current status of understanding of the X-ray emission from Seyfert galaxies involves thermal Comptonization of soft photons by mildrelativistic electrons and positrons. I review observational and theoretical arguments supporting such a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Haardt

The 2015 Outburst of V404 Cygni is an unusual one with several X-ray and radio flares and rapid variation in the spectral and timing properties. The outburst occurred after $26$ years of inactivity of the black hole. We study the accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Arghajit Jana , Jie-Rou Shang , Dipak Debnath , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Debjit Chatterjee , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

Understanding how mass and angular momentum flow through accretion discs remains a fundamental unsolved problem in astrophysics. Accreting white dwarfs offer an ideal laboratory for addressing this question: their variability occurs on…

Astronomers have discovered many potential black holes in X-ray binaries and galactic nuclei. These black holes are usually identified by the fact that they are too massive to be neutron stars. Until recently, however, there was no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristen Menou , Eliot Quataert , Ramesh Narayan

Astronomers have discovered many potential black holes in X-ray binaries and galactic nuclei. These black holes are usually identified by the fact that they are too massive to be neutron stars. Until recently, however, there was no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Menou , E. Quataert , R. Narayan

Accretion flows toward black holes can be of a quite different nature, described as an optically thick cool gas flow in a disk for high accretion rates or as a hot coronal optically thin gas flow for low accretion rates, possibly affected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , B. F. Liu , E. Qiao

We study the energetics of the accretion-induced outflow and then plausible jet around black holes/compact objects using a newly developed disc-outflow coupled model. Inter-connecting dynamics of outflow and accretion essentially upholds…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Vinod Krishan , Manoranjan Khan

We present a model for the high-low state transition of the X-Ray Nova GS 1124-68 (Nova Muscae 1991) observed by Ginga. The model consists of an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) near the central black hole surrounded by a thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. A. Esin , J. E. McClintock , R. Narayan

When a white dwarf (WD) is weakly magnetized and its accretion disk is thin, accreted material first reaches the WD's surface at its equator. This matter slows its orbit as it comes into co-rotation with the WD, dissipating kinetic energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

A growing sample of white dwarfs (WDs) with metal-enriched atmospheres are accompanied by excess infrared emission, indicating that they are encircled by a compact dusty disk of solid debris. Such `WD debris disks' are thought to originate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brian D. Metzger , Roman R. Rafikov , Konstantin V. Bochkarev

Magnetic cataclysmic variables are close binary systems containing a strongly magnetized white dwarf that accretes matter coming from an M-dwarf companion. High-energy radiation coming from those objects is emitted from the accretion column…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Busschaert , E. Falize , C. Michaut , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet