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Interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes material from a companion - cataclysmic variables (CVs) in which the mass donor is a Roche-lobe filling star on or near the main sequence, and symbiotic stars in which the mass donor is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Koji Mukai

Disc winds are a common feature in accreting astrophysical systems on all scales. In active galactic nuclei (AGN) and accreting white dwarfs (AWDs), specifically, radiation pressure mediated by spectral lines is a promising mechanism for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Nick Higginbottom , Nicolas Scepi , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Stuart A. Sim

Recent numerical simulations of radiatively inefficient accretion flows onto compact objects have shown that convection is a general feature in such flows. Dissipation of rotational and gravitational energies in the accretion flows results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Marek A. Abramowicz

Models of Soft X--ray Transients are presented and compared with observations. The importance of inner advection--dominated flows in quiescent transient sources is discussed, as well as the problem of global stability of the standard outer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 J. P. Lasota

We discuss the expected X-ray spectral and variability properties of black hole accretion discs at high luminosity, under the hypothesis that radiation pressure dominated discs are subject to violent clumping instabilities and, as a result,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. Merloni , J. Malzac , A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross

As the only eclipsing asynchronous polar (AP), V1432 Aql provides an excellent laboratory to study the interaction between the accreted matter and the magnetic field. However, due to its complex emission, a more physical understanding of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Qishan Wang , Shengbang Qian , Liying Zhu

Compton scattering in the bulk accretion flow of the accretion column in magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs) can significantly shift photon energies in the X-ray emission lines resulting from accretion shocks. In particular, Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Kuncic , K. Wu , J. G. Cullen

We present spectra of accretion discs around white-dwarfs calculated with an improved and updated version of the Shaviv & Wehrse (1991) model. The new version includes line opacities and convective energy transport and can be used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Irit Idan , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Jean-Marie Hameury , Giora Shaviv

Dwarf novae (DNe) and X-ray binaries exhibit outbursts thought to be due to a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. The disk instability model (DIM) assumes that accretion is driven by turbulent transport, customarily…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Nicolas Scepi , Guillaume Dubus , Geoffroy Lesur

We consider the interaction of a slowly rotating unmagnetized neutron star with a hot (ion supported, ADAF) accretion flow. The virialized protons of the ADAF penetrate into the neutron star atmosphere, heating a surface layer. Detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Deufel , C. P. Dullemond , H. C. Spruit

Observations of the hot gas surrounding Sgr A* and a few other nearby galactic nuclei imply electron and proton mean free paths comparable to the gas capture radius: hot accretion likely proceeds under weakly-collisional conditions in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristen Menou

General properties of advection-dominated accretion flows are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the optically thin branch of solutions, which has very high ion and electron temperatures and is thermally stable. This solution branch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramesh Narayan

We investigate the viscous two temperature accretion discs around rotating black holes. We describe the global solution of accretion flows with a sub-Keplerian angular momentum profile, by solving the underlying conservation equations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. R. Rajesh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The atmospheres of a large proportion of white dwarf stars are polluted by heavy elements that are expected to sink out of visible layers on short timescales. This has been interpreted as a signature of ongoing accretion of debris from…

High Li abundances have been reported in the late type secondaries of five soft X-ray transients (SXTs), V404 Cyg, A0620-00, GS2000+25, Nova Mus 1991, and Cen X-4. Since Li is likely to be depleted in stars of this type, the origin of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Insu Yi , Ramesh Narayan

We study the formation of the spectra in advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) around Kerr black holes. We use a Monte Carlo approach and fully general relativistic treatment to follow the paths of individual photons and model their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kurpiewski , M. Jaroszynski

Recurring outbursts associated with matter flowing onto compact stellar remnants (black-holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs) in close binary systems, provide strong test beds for constraining the poorly understood accretion process. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-23 B. E. Tetarenko , J. -P. Lasota , C. O. Heinke , G. Dubus , G. R. Sivakoff

We investigate the origin of the soft X-ray excess component in Seyfert galaxies observed when their luminosity exceeds 0.1% of the Eddington luminosity ($L_{\mathrm{Edd}}$). The evolution of a dense blob in radiatively inefficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Taichi Igarashi , Yoshiaki Kato , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Ken Ohsuga , Yosuke Matsumoto , Ryoji Matsumoto

We propose a new method, emission-line eclipse mapping, to map the velocity fields of an accretion disk in position space. Quiescent dwarf novae usually exhibit double-peaked emission line profiles because of disk rotation. Since a part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Makoto Makita , Shin Mineshige

Dwarf novae are white dwarfs accreting matter from a nearby red dwarf companion. Their regular outbursts are explained by a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disc, described by the disc instability model that has since been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-28 J. C. A. Miller-Jones , G. R. Sivakoff , C. Knigge , E. G. Körding , M. Templeton , E. O. Waagen