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We consider duality transformations in N=2 Yang--Mills theory coupled to N=2 supergravity, in a manifestly symplectic and coordinate covariant setting. We give the essential of the geometrical framework which allows one to discuss stringy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , A. Van Proeyen

S-dualities in scale invariant N=2 supersymmetric field theories are derived by embedding those theories in asymptotically free N=2 theories with higher rank gauge groups. S-duality transformations on the coupling of the scale invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philip C. Argyres

Recent progress towards understanding a strong coupling expansion for various superconformal field theories in four dimensions is described. First, the case of the maximally supersymmetric Yang Mills theory is analyzed, as well as many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Berenstein

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We consider the problem of resumming the perturbative expansions for anomalous dimensions of low twist, non-BPS operators in four dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. The requirement of S-duality invariance imposes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Balt C. van Rees

We describe the conjectured holographic duality between Yang-Mills quantum mechanics and type IIa string theory. This duality allows us to use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to probe the physics of the gravitational theory - for example,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon Catterall , Toby Wiseman

We consider generic properties of the moduli space of vacua in $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory recently studied by Seiberg and Witten. We find, on general grounds, Picard--Fuchs type of differential equations expressing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

We study duals to field theories in two dimensions with N=(4,4) SUSY. The string backgrounds reproduce certain non-perturbative aspects of the dual field theory with a large number of colors N_c and a tunable number of flavors N_f.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Daniel Arean , Paolo Merlatti , Carlos Nunez , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We examine six-dimensional quantum field theories through the lens of higher-form global symmetries. Every Yang-Mills gauge theory in six dimensions, with field strength $f^{(2)}$, naturally gives rise to a continuous 1-form global symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

Recently N. Seiberg has shown that certain N=1 supersymmetric Yang -- Mills theories have the property that their infrared physics can be equivalently described by {\it two different} gauge theories, with the strong coupling region of one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Kutasov

Starting from the Janus solution and its gauge theory dual, we obtain the dual gauge theory description of the cosmological solution by procedure of the double anaytic continuation. The coupling is driven either to zero or to infinity at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dongsu Bak

We present a self-contained review of the Plane-wave/super-Yang-Mills duality, which states that strings on a plane-wave background are dual to a particular large R-charge sector of N=4, D=4 superconformal U(N) gauge theory. This duality is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Darius Sadri , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari

N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(n) (n>=3) is believed to have two exactly marginal deformations which break the supersymmetry to N=1. We discuss the construction of the string theory dual to these deformations, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ofer Aharony , Barak Kol , Shimon Yankielowicz

We develop a new approach to extracting the physical consequences of S-duality of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) and its string theory dual, based on $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ spectral theory. We observe that CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Scott Collier , Eric Perlmutter

We overview some attempts to find S-duality analogues of non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, in the context of gravity theories. The case of MacDowell-Mansouri gauge theory of gravity is discussed. Three-dimensional dimensional reductions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

Pure N=1 super Yang-Mills theory can be realised as a certain low energy limit of M theory near certain singularities in $G_2$-holonomy spaces. For SU(n) and SO(2n) gauge groups these $M$ theory backgrounds can be regarded as strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. S. Acharya

We build nearly topological quantum field theories in various dimensions. We give special attention to the case of 8 dimensions for which we first consider theories depending only on Yang-Mills fields. Two classes of gauge functions exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Baulieu , H. Kanno , I. M. Singer

The subject of this thesis are various ways to construct four-dimensional quantum field theories from string theory. In a first part we study the generation of a supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, coupled to an adjoint chiral superfield,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steffen Metzger

We prove some conjectures about vertex algebras which emerge in gauge theory constructions associated to the geometric Langlands program. In particular, we present the conjectural kernel vertex algebra for the $S T^2 S$ duality…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-05-13 Thomas Creutzig , Davide Gaiotto , Andrew R. Linshaw