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相关论文: Open String Diagrams I: Topological Type

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The homology of a 2-colored dioperad of decorated Riemann surfaces, relevant to open-closed string field theory, is computed. The structure it describes is realized in an open-closed setting of string topology via an action at the level of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Eric Harrelson

Taking a Feynman categorical perspective, several key aspects of the geometry of surfaces are deduced from combinatorial constructions with graphs. This provides a direct route from combinatorics of graphs to string topology operations via…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-26 Clemens Berger , Ralph M. Kaufmann

We derive a minimal set of Feynman rules for the loop amplitudes in unitary models of closed strings, whose target space is a simply laced (extended) Dynkin diagram. The string field Feynman graphs are composed of propagators, vertices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Saburo Higuchi , Ivan K. Kostov

Complex structures are determined for surfaces with $S^2$ and $T^2$ topologies generated by the dynamical triangulation method. For a surface with $S^2$ topology the spacial distribution of the conformal mode is obtained, while for the case…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kawai , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

A parametrization of (super) moduli space near the corners corresponding to bosonic or Neveu-Schwarz open string degenerations is introduced for worldsheets of arbitrary topology. With this parametrization, Feynman graph polynomials arise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sam Playle , Stefano Sciuto

We study open and closed string interactions in the Type IIB plane wave background using open+closed string field theory. We reproduce all string amplitudes from the dual N=2 Sp(N) gauge theory by computing matrix elements of the dilatation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jaume Gomis , Sanefumi Moriyama , Jongwon Park

String backgrounds are described as purely geometric objects related to moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces, in the spirit of Segal's definition of a conformal field theory. Relations with conformal field theory, topological field theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander A. Voronov

We introduce a combinatorial model based on measured foliations in surfaces which captures the phenomenology of open/closed string interactions. The predicted equations are derived in this model, and new equations can be discovered as well.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-26 Ralph M. Kaufmann , R. C. Penner

We construct a space of string diagrams, which are a type of fatgraph with some additional data, and show that there are string topology operations on the chains of the free loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold which are parameterized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-09 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , Kate Poirier , Nathaniel Rounds

String diagrams are a powerful tool for reasoning about physical processes, logic circuits, tensor networks, and many other compositional structures. The distinguishing feature of these diagrams is that edges need not be connected to…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-11-19 Lucas Dixon , Aleks Kissinger

Feynman diagram expressions in ordinary field theories can be written in a string-like manner. The methods and the advantages for doing so are briefly discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. S. Lam

There is an interpretation of open string field theory in algebraic topology. An interpretation of closed string field theory can be deduced from this open string theory to obtain as well the interpretation of open and closed string field…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dennis Sullivan

The Rooted Maps Theory, a branch of the Theory of Homology, is shown to be a powerful tool for investigating the topological properties of Feynman diagrams, related to the single particle propagator in the quantum many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-13 A. Prunotto , W. M. Alberico , P. Czerski

We construct and fully characterize a scalar boundary conformal field theory on a triangulated Riemann surface. The results are analyzed from a string theory perspective as tools to deal with open/closed string dualities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauro Carfora , Claudio Dappiaggi , Valeria L. Gili

We discuss topological versions of the closed graph theorem, where continuity is inferred from near continuity in tandem with suitable conditions on source or target spaces. We seek internal characterizations of spaces satisfying a closed…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-05 Dominikus Noll

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

This paper gives a construction, using heat kernels, of differential forms on the moduli space of metrised ribbon graphs, or equivalently on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with boundary. The construction depends on a manifold with a…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-11-11 Kevin J. Costello

Non-relativistic charged particles and strings coupled with abelian gauge fields are quantized in a geometric representation that generalizes the Loop Representation. We consider three models: the string in self-interaction through a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Arias , E. Fuenmayor , Lorenzo Leal

The closed topological vertex is the simplest ``off-strip'' case of non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds with acyclic web diagrams. By the diagrammatic method of topological vertex, open string amplitudes of topological string theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

The tensionless limit of classical string theory may be formulated as a topological theory on the world-sheet. A vector density carries geometrical information in place of an internal metric. It is found that path-integral quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bo Sundborg
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