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Determining properties of an arbitrary binary sequence is a challenging task if only local processing is allowed. Among these properties, the determination of the parity of 1s by distributed consensus has been a recurring endeavour in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-11 Barbara Wolnik , Anna Nenca , Pedro Paulo Balbi , Bernard De Baets

In the vicinity of a phase transition ergodicity can be broken. Here, different initial many-body configurations evolve towards one of several fixed points, which are macroscopically distinguishable through an order parameter. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Mario Boneberg , Simon Kochsiek , Gabriele Perfetto , Igor Lesanovsky

Exactly ergodicity in boundary-driven semi-infinite cellular automata (CA) are investigated. We establish all the ergodic rules in CA with 3, 4, and 5 states. We analytically prove the ergodicity for 12 rules in 3-state CA and 118320 rules…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Naoto Shiraishi , Shinji Takesue

We analyze a stochastic 5-neighbor cellular automaton with several conserved quantities, including the particle density. By examining the eigenvalue problem of the associated transition matrix, we derive an explicit formula for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Kazushige Endo , Shinsuke Iwao , Hidetomo Nagai , Yushi Nakano

The Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) is one of the most popular games of the Game Theory due to the emergence of cooperation among competitive rational players. In this paper, we present the PD played in cells of one-dimension cellular automata,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Marcelo Alves Pereira , Alexandre Souto Martinez , Aquino Lauri Espindola

We consider a probabilistic cellular automaton to analyze the stochastic dynamics of a predator-prey system. The local rules are Markovian and are based in the Lotka-Volterra model. The individuals of each species reside on the sites of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-14 Kelly C. de Carvalho , Tânia Tomé

Pedestrian dynamics exhibits various collective phenomena. Here we study bidirectional pedestrian flow in a floor field cellular automaton model. Under certain conditions, lane formation is observed. Although it has often been studied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Stefan Nowak , Andreas Schadschneider

It is speculated that there is a relationship between 1/f noise and computational universality in cellular automata. We use genetic algorithms to search for one-dimensional and two-state, five-neighbor cellular automata which have 1/f-type…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Shigeru Ninagawa

A new kind of cellular automaton (CA) for the study of the dynamics of urban systems is proposed. The state of a cell is not described using a finite set, but by means of continuum variables. A population sector is included, taking into…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Vancheri , Paolo Giordano , Denise Andrey , Sergio Albeverio

We derive a powerful yet simple method for analyzing the local density of states in gapless one dimensional fermionic systems, including extensions such as momentum dependent interaction parameters and hard-wall boundaries. We study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

We investigate a probabilistic cellular automaton model which has been introduced recently. This model describes single-lane traffic flow on a ring and generalizes the asymmetric exclusion process models. We study the equilibrium properties…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Schreckenberg , A. Schadschneider , K. Nagel , N. Ito

We propose a probabilistic cellular automata model for the spread of innovations, rumors, news, etc. in a social system. The local rule used in the model is outertotalistic, and the range of interaction can vary. When the range R of the…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henryk Fuks , Nino Boccara

Almost four decades ago, Gacs, Kurdyumov, and Levin introduced three different cellular automata to investigate whether one-dimensional nonequilibrium interacting particle systems are capable of displaying phase transitions and, as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça , Rolf E. O. Simões

A two-lane extension of a recently proposed cellular automaton model for traffic flow is discussed. The analysis focuses on the reproduction of the lane usage inversion and the density dependence of the number of lane changes. It is shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Knospe , L. Santen , A. Schadschneider , M. Schreckenberg

In this paper, we investigate the halting problem for deterministic cellula automata in the pentagrid. We prove that the problem is decidable when the cellular automaton starts its computation from a finite configuration and when it has at…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Maurice Margenstern

Microbiological systems evolve to fulfill their tasks with maximal efficiency. The immune system is a remarkable example, where self-non self distinction is accomplished by means of molecular interaction between self proteins and antigens,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2013-08-26 Marcio Argollo de Menezes , Edgardo Brigatti , Veit Schwämmle

We present a family of one-dimensional cellular automata modeling the diffusion of an innovation in a population. Starting from simple deterministic rules, we construct models parameterized by the interaction range and exhibiting a…

adap-org · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nino Boccara , Henryk Fuks

Spontaneous self-replication in cellular automata has long been considered rare, with most known examples requiring careful design or artificial initialization. In this paper, we present formal, causal evidence that such replication can…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Arend Hintze , Clifford Bohm

In this paper, we look at two ways to implement determinisitic one dimensional cellular automata into hyperbolic cellular automata in three contexts: the pentagrid, the heptagrid and the dodecagrid, these tilings being classically denoted…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Maurice Margenstern

This study focuses on an extended model of a standard cellular automaton (CA) that includes an extra index consisting of a radius that defines a perception area for each cell in addition to the radius defined by the CA rule. Extended…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Yoshihiko Kayama
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