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Graphical models are commonly used to represent conditional dependence relationships between variables. There are multiple methods available for exploring them from high-dimensional data, but almost all of them rely on the assumption that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-22 Tianxi Li , Cheng Qian , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

Progress in probabilistic generative models has accelerated, developing richer models with neural architectures, implicit densities, and with scalable algorithms for their Bayesian inference. However, there has been limited progress in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-31 Dustin Tran , David M. Blei

Daily internet communication relies heavily on tree-structured graphs, embodied by popular data formats such as XML and JSON. However, many recent generative (probabilistic) models utilize neural networks to learn a probability distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Milan Papež , Martin Rektoris , Tomáš Pevný , Václav Šmídl

Undirected graphical models are a widely used class of probabilistic models in machine learning that capture prior knowledge or putative pairwise interactions between variables. Those interactions are encoded in a graph for pairwise…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Grégoire Sergeant-Perthuis , Toby St Clere Smithe , Léo Boitel

Motivation: Modelling methods that find structure in data are necessary with the current large volumes of genomic data, and there have been various efforts to find subsets of genes exhibiting consistent patterns over subsets of treatments.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Kerstin Bunte , Eemeli Leppäaho , Inka Saarinen , Samuel Kaski

In this paper, we analyze a specific class of missing not at random (MNAR) assumptions called tree graphs, extending upon the work of pattern graphs. We build off previous work by introducing the idea of a conjugate odds family in which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-20 Daniel Suen , Yen-Chi Chen

In this paper we present decomposable priors, a family of priors over structure and parameters of tree belief nets for which Bayesian learning with complete observations is tractable, in the sense that the posterior is also decomposable and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Marina Meila , Tommi S. Jaakkola

Causal inference provides an analytical framework to identify and quantify cause-and-effect relationships among a network of interacting agents. This paper offers a novel framework for analyzing cascading failures in power transmission…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Shiuli Subhra Ghosh , Anmol Dwivedi , Ali Tajer , Kyongmin Yeo , Wesley M. Gifford

We discuss model selection to determine whether the variance-covariance matrix of a multivariate Gaussian model with known mean should be considered to be a constant diagonal, a non-constant diagonal, or an arbitrary positive definite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-05 Zachary M. Pisano , Daniel Q. Naiman , Carey E. Priebe

In graphical modelling, a bi-directed graph encodes marginal independences among random variables that are identified with the vertices of the graph. We show how to transform a bi-directed graph into a maximal ancestral graph that (i)…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-03-25 Mathias Drton , Thomas S. Richardson

Variational inference is a powerful tool for approximate inference, and it has been recently applied for representation learning with deep generative models. We develop the variational Gaussian process (VGP), a Bayesian nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-19 Dustin Tran , Rajesh Ranganath , David M. Blei

Connectivity estimation is challenging in the context of high-dimensional data. A useful preprocessing step is to group variables into clusters, however, it is not always clear how to do so from the perspective of connectivity estimation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-25 Ricardo Pio Monti , Aapo Hyvärinen

Natural image statistics exhibit hierarchical dependencies across multiple scales. Representing such prior knowledge in non-factorial latent tree models can boost performance of image denoising, inpainting, deconvolution or reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Young Jun Ko , Matthias Seeger

Probabilistic approaches for tensor factorization aim to extract meaningful structure from incomplete data by postulating low rank constraints. Recently, variational Bayesian (VB) inference techniques have successfully been applied to large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Beyza Ermis , A. Taylan Cemgil

Estimating conditional independence graphs from high-dimensional Gaussian data is challenging because methods must detect relevant edges while rigorously controlling statistical errors. We propose a Bayesian framework based on a prior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Roland B. Sogan , Tabea Rebafka , Fanny Villers

A graphical model is a structured representation of the data generating process. The traditional method to reason over random variables is to perform inference in this graphical model. However, in many cases the generating process is only a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Victor Garcia Satorras , Zeynep Akata , Max Welling

Tensor decomposition is a fundamental framework to analyze data that can be represented by multi-dimensional arrays. In practice, tensor data is often accompanied by temporal information, namely the time points when the entry values were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Zheng Wang , Shandian Zhe

Linear mixed-effects models are a central analytical tool for modeling hierarchical and longitudinal data, as they allow simultaneous representation of fixed and random sources of variation. In practice, inference for such models is most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Hilde Vinje , Lars Erik Gangsei

We present a general theoretical analysis of structured prediction with a series of new results. We give new data-dependent margin guarantees for structured prediction for a very wide family of loss functions and a general family of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-02 Corinna Cortes , Mehryar Mohri , Vitaly Kuznetsov , Scott Yang

Receiver algorithms which combine belief propagation (BP) with the mean field (MF) approximation are well-suited for inference of both continuous and discrete random variables. In wireless scenarios involving detection of multiple signals,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Daniel J. Jakubisin , R. Michael Buehrer , Claudio R. C. M. da Silva