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Social media personalization algorithms increasingly influence the flow of civic information through society, resulting in concerns about "filter bubbles", "echo chambers", and other ways they might exacerbate ideological segregation and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Stephanie Wang , Shengchun Huang , Alvin Zhou , Danaë Metaxa

Challenges around collecting and processing quality data have hampered progress in data-driven dialogue models. Previous approaches are moving away from costly, resource-intensive lab settings, where collection is slow but where the data is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 José Lopes , Francisco J. Chiyah Garcia , Helen Hastie

This study investigates how artificial intelligence (AI) influences various online labor markets (OLMs) over time. Employing the Difference-in-Differences method, we discovered two distinct scenarios following ChatGPT's launch: displacement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Dandan Qiao , Huaxia Rui , Qian Xiong

Understanding how political attention is divided and over what subjects is crucial for research on areas such as agenda setting, framing, and political rhetoric. Existing methods for measuring attention, such as manual labeling according to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Libby Hemphill , Angela M. Schöpke-Gonzalez

Approximately 50% of tweets in X's user timelines are personalized recommendations from accounts they do not follow. This raises a critical question: What political content are users exposed to beyond their established networks, and what…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Jinyi Ye , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara

In recent years, many companies have recognized the importance of human resources and are investing in human capital to revitalize their organizations and enhance internal communication, thereby fostering innovation. However, conventional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Ekai Hashimoto , Takeshi Mizumoto , Kohei Nagira , Shun Shiramatsu

Recent studies have shown that online users tend to select information adhering to their system of beliefs, ignore information that does not, and join groups - i.e., echo chambers - around a shared narrative. Although a quantitative…

Within twelve days of launch, an AI-native social platform exhibits extreme attention concentration, hierarchical role separation, and one-way attention flow, consistent with the hypothesis that stratification in agent ecosystems can emerge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-02 H. C. W. Price , H. AlMuhanna , P. M. Bassani , M. Ho , T. S. Evans

The ideological asymmetries have been recently observed in contested online spaces, where conservative voices seem to be relatively more pronounced even though liberals are known to have the population advantage on digital platforms. Most…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 JooYoung Lee , Siqi Wu , Ali Mert Ertugrul , Yu-Ru Lin , Lexing Xie

When AI systems summarize and relay information, they inevitably transform it. But how? We introduce an experimental paradigm based on the telephone game to study what happens when AI talks to AI. Across five studies tracking content…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Bijean Ghafouri , Emilio Ferrara

AI-associated lexical shifts have been documented mainly in Scientific English. We extend this work to 34 languages in the WMT News Crawl corpus, refining a split-halves continuation diagnostic that compares GPT-4.1 continuations with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Thomas Stephan Juzek

Social media platforms offer users multiple ways to engage with content--likes, retweets, and comments--creating a complex signaling system within the attention economy. While previous research has examined factors driving overall…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yulin Yu , Houming Chen , Daniel Romero , Paramveer S. Dhillon

Recent debates over adults' theory of mind use have been fueled by surprising failures of perspective-taking in communication, suggesting that perspective-taking can be relatively effortful. How, then, should speakers and listeners allocate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Robert D. Hawkins , Hyowon Gweon , Noah D. Goodman

There has been considerable interest in modelling the spread of information on X (formerly Twitter) using machine learning models. Here, we consider the problem of predicting the reposting of new information, i.e., when a user propagates…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Ziming Xu , Shi Zhou , Vasileios Lampos , Ingemar J. Cox

This study investigates the labor market consequences of AI by analyzing near real-time changes in employment status and work hours across occupations in relation to advances in AI capabilities. We construct a dynamic Occupational AI…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-14 Jacob Dominski , Yong Suk Lee

Social media platforms play an increasingly important role in shaping political discussion and information flows. This study examines the structure of participation and attention in Arabic-language discourse about Hezbollah on X (formerly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mohamed Soufan

In machine learning, temporal shifts occur when there are differences between training and test splits in terms of time. For streaming data such as news or social media, models are commonly trained on a fixed corpus from a certain period of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Asahi Ushio , Jose Camacho-Collados

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

The rise of misinformation and fake news in online political discourse poses significant challenges to democratic processes and public engagement. While debunking efforts aim to counteract misinformation and foster fact-based dialogue,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Wentao Xu , Wenlu Fan , Shiqian Lu , Tenghao Li , Bin Wang

Social media platforms such as Twitter (now X) provide rich data for analyzing public discourse, especially during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the brevity, informality, and noise of social media short texts often hinder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Wangjiaxuan Xin , Shuhua Yin , Shi Chen , Yaorong Ge