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We analyze the periodically forced Kuramoto model. This system consists of an infinite population of phase oscillators with random intrinsic frequencies, global sinusoidal coupling, and external sinusoidal forcing. It represents an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lauren M. Childs , Steven H. Strogatz

Translating metabolic networks into dynamic models is difficult if kinetic constants are unknown. Structural Kinetic Modelling (SKM) replaces reaction elasticities by independent random numbers. Here I propose a variant that accounts for…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-03-08 Wolfram Liebermeister

Ecological patterns arise from the interplay of many different processes, and yet the emergence of consistent phenomena across a diverse range of ecological systems suggests that many patterns may in part be determined by statistical or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-11-16 Xiao Xiao , James P. O'Dwyer , Ethan P. White

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of individual-based models describing the evolution of a population structured by a real trait, subject to selection and mutation. We consider two different sets of assumptions: first,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Anouar Jeddi

A key question in evolution is how likely a mutant is to take over. This depends on natural selection and on stochastic fluctuations. Population spatial structure can impact mutant fixation probabilities. We introduce a model for structured…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Loïc Marrec , Irene Lamberti , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Over the last few decades, ecologists have come to appreciate that key ecological patterns, which describe ecological communities at relatively large spatial scales, are not only scale dependent, but also intimately intertwined. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Fabio Peruzzo , Sandro Azaele

Stochastic resetting has emerged as a powerful mechanism for driving systems into nonequilibrium stationary states with tunable properties. While most existing studies focus on global resetting, where all degrees of freedom are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Rupak Majumder , Anish Acharya , Shamik Gupta

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon occurring in social, biological, and technological systems when the internal rhythms of their constituents are adapted to be in unison as a result of their coupling. This natural tendency towards…

We present an individual-based model of phenotypic trait evolution in two-sex populations, which includes semi-random mating of individuals of the opposite sex, natural death and intra-specific competition. By passing the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Paweł Zwoleński

Understanding under what conditions populations, whether they be plants, animals, or viral particles, persist is an issue of theoretical and practical importance in population biology. Both biotic interactions and environmental fluctuations…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-16 Sebastian J. Schreiber

The dynamics of two competing species in a finite size community is one of the most studied problems in population genetics and community ecology. Stochastic fluctuations lead, inevitably, to the extinction of one of the species, but the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-30 Matan Danino , David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

We explore the impact of global resetting on Kuramoto-type models of coupled limit-cycle oscillators with distributed frequencies both in absence and presence of noise. The dynamics comprises repeated interruption of the bare dynamics at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Anish Acharya , Mrinal Sarkar , Shamik Gupta

The development of substrates with a switchable wettability is on a fast pace. The limit of switching frequencies and contact angle differences between substrate states are steadily pushed further. We investigate the behavior of a droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Leon Topp , Moritz Stieneker , Svetlana Gurevich , Andreas Heuer

Mathematical modelling of the evolution of the size-spectrum dynamics in aquatic ecosystems was discovered to be a powerful tool to have a deeper insight into impacts of human- and environmental driven changes on the marine ecosystem. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Laura Kanzler , Benoit Perthame , Benoit Sarels

We introduce and investigate the effects of a new class of stochastic resetting protocol called subsystem resetting, whereby a subset of the system constituents in a many-body interacting system undergoes bare evolution interspersed with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Rupak Majumder , Rohitashwa Chattopadhyay , Shamik Gupta

Confirming Turing's theory of morphogens in developmental processes is challenging, and synthetic biology has opened new avenues for testing Turing's predictions. Synthetic mammalian pattern formation has been recently achieved through a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Mohamed Amine Ouchdiri , Saad Benjelloun , Adnane Saoud , Irene Otero-Muras

We study a stochastic branching model for a population structured by a quantitative phenotypic trait and subject to births, deaths, and mutations. In a regime of large population and small mutations, and in logarithmic scales of size and…

Understanding how species persist under interacting stressors is a central challenge in ecology. We develop a spatially explicit reaction-diffusion framework to investigate competing species in landscapes shaped by climate variability,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-02 Ton Viet Ta

Phenotypic heterogeneity is a strategy commonly used by bacteria to rapidly adapt to changing environmental conditions. Here, we study the interplay between phenotypic heterogeneity and genetic diversity in spatially extended populations.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-09-05 Steffen Rulands , David Jahn , Erwin Frey

Ecosystems, which are intricate amalgams of biological communities and their surrounding environments, continually evolve under the influence of their myriad interactions. The world is currently facing intensifying environmental…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Ikumi Kobayashi