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Highly nonlinear optical phenomena can provide access to properties of electronic systems which are otherwise difficult to access through conventional linear optical spectroscopies. In particular, high harmonic generation (HHG) in…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 K. Uchida , V. Pareek , K. Nagai , K. M. Dani , K. Tanaka

A spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism is used in quantum gravity to obtain a convergent positive definite density-matrix as the most general quantum state of Euclidean wormholes

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We examine from first principles one of the basic assumptions of modern quantum theories of structure formation in the early universe, i.e., the conditions upon which fluctuations of a quantum field may transmute into classical stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Calzetta , B. L. Hu

For almost two decades, it has been believed that the quantum statistical properties of bosons are preserved in plasmonic systems. This idea has been stimulated by experimental work reporting the possibility of preserving nonclassical…

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) is investigated theoretically in the over-the-barrier ionization (OBI) regime revealing the strong signature of interference between two separately ionized and separately propagating free wave packets of…

The extreme nonlinear optical process of high-harmonic generation (HHG) makes it possible to map the properties of a laser beam onto a radiating electron wavefunction, and in turn, onto the emitted x-ray light. Bright HHG beams typically…

The driving forces of chiral active particles and deformations of cells are often modeled by spatially inhomogeneous but temporally periodic driving forces. Such inhomogeneous oscillatory driving forces have only recently been proposed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Harukuni Ikeda , Yuta Kuroda

Proposals for solid state quantum computing are extremely promising as they can be used to built room temperature quantum computers. If such a quantum computer is ever built it would require in-built sources of nonclassical states required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Arjun Mukherjee , Biswajit Sen , Kishore Thapliyal , Swapan Mandal , Anirban Pathak

We study high-order harmonic generation (HHG) resulting from the illumination of plasmonic nanostructures with a short laser pulse. We show that both the inhomogeneities of the local electric field and the confinement of the electron motion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 M. F. Ciappina , Srdjan S. Acimovic , T. Shaaran , J. Biegert , R. Quidant , M. Lewenstein

Symmetry and symmetry breaking of light states play an important role in photonic integrated circuits and have recently attracted lots of research interest that is relevant to the manipulation of light polarisation, telecommunications, all…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Alekhya Ghosh , Lewis Hill , Gian-Luca Oppo , Pascal Del'Haye

On the example of a quantum oscillator the connection of the dynamical coherent state with the phase symmetry breaking and the existence of the nondissipative motion is considered. In multiparticle systems of interacting particles similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yu. M. Poluektov

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon encountered in many natural and engineered systems with nonlinear classical dynamics. How synchronization concepts and mechanisms transfer to the quantum realm and whether features are universal or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Florian Höhe , Lukas Danner , Ciprian Padurariu , Brecht I. C Donvil , Joachim Ankerhold , Björn Kubala

Symmetry and topology are fundamental concepts deeply intertwined in various fields of physics, especially in the studies of quantum phases of matter. The critical role that Coulomb interactions play in symmetry breaking during topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Xinghao Wang , Wenfeng Zhang , Yujiang Dong , Weiliang Qiao , Peizhe Jia , Rui-Rui Du

Real world quantum systems are open to perpetual influence from the wider environment. Quantum gravitational fluctuations provide a most fundamental source of the environmental influence through their universal interactions with all forms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

High-harmonic generation is one of the most extreme nonlinear-optical processes observed to date. By focusing an intense laser pulse into a gas, the light-atom interaction that occurs during the process of ionising the atoms results in the…

Second-harmonic generation (SHG) is a direct measure of the strength of second-order nonlinear optical effects, which also include frequency mixing and parametric oscillations. Natural and artificial materials with broken…

A two-mode optical parity-time (PT) symmetric system, with gain and damping, described by a quantum quadratic Hamiltonian with additional small Kerr-like nonlinear terms, is analyzed from the point of view of nonclassical-light generation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Jan Perina , Antonin Luks , Joanna K. Kalaga , Wieslaw Leonski , Adam Miranowicz

Well controlled nonlinear interactions between light field pulses and single atoms could be used to implement optical quantum information technologies based on qubits encoded in superpositions of coherent states of light. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Akihiro Yamaguchi , Holger F. Hofmann

We present theoretical studies of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) produced by non-homogeneous fields as resulting from the illumination of plasmonic nanostructures with a short laser pulse. We show that both the inhomogeneity of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 M. F. Ciappina , J. Biegert , R. Quidant , M. Lewenstein

Here a special case of perturbation in quantum harmonic oscillator is studied. Here we assume the perturbed potential to be a Harmonic Oscillator that has been shifted in the position space.We construct the new creation and annihilation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Sankarshan Sahu