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At the heart of time-series forecasting (TSF) lies a fundamental challenge: how can models efficiently and effectively capture long-range temporal dependencies across ever-growing sequences? While deep learning has brought notable progress,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Hongbo Liu , Jia Xu

Photonic reservoir computing is an emergent technology toward beyond-Neumann computing. Although photonic reservoir computing provides superior performance in environments whose characteristics are coincident with the training datasets for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Kazutaka Kanno , Makoto Naruse , Atsushi Uchida

A reservoir computer is a special type of neural network, where most of the weights are randomly fixed and only a subset are trained. In this thesis we prove results about reservoir computers trained on deterministic dynamical systems, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-28 Allen G Hart

Reservoir computing is a powerful tool for forecasting turbulence because its simple architecture has the computational efficiency to handle large systems. Its implementation, however, often requires full state-vector measurements and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Vikrant Gupta , Larry K. B. Li , Shiyi Chen , Minping Wan

Reservoir computers (RC) are a form of recurrent neural network (RNN) used for forecasting time series data. As with all RNNs, selecting the hyperparameters presents a challenge when training on new inputs. We present a method based on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Jason A. Platt , Adrian Wong , Randall Clark , Stephen G. Penny , Henry D. I. Abarbanel

Machine learning approaches have recently been leveraged as a substitute or an aid for physical/mathematical modeling approaches to dynamical systems. To develop an efficient machine learning method dedicated to modeling and prediction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Gouhei Tanaka , Tadayoshi Matsumori , Hiroaki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Aihara

In this paper we demonstrate that reservoir computing can be used to learn the dynamics of the shallow-water equations. In particular, while most previous applications of reservoir computing have required training on a particular trajectory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Xiaoqian Chen , Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Ilya Timofeyev

Reservoir computing - information processing based on untrained recurrent neural networks with random connections - is expected to depend on the nonlinear properties of the neurons and the resulting oscillatory, chaotic, or fixpoint…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Claus Metzner , Achim Schilling , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

Reinforcement learning (RL) policies trained in simulation often suffer from severe performance degradation when deployed in real-world environments due to non-stationary dynamics. While Domain Randomization (DR) and meta-RL have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Aoi Yoshimura , Gouhei Tanaka

A reservoir computer is a complex nonlinear dynamical system that has been shown to be useful for solving certain problems, such as prediction of chaotic signals, speech recognition or control of robotic systems. Typically a reservoir…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Thomas L. Carroll , Louis M. Pecora

The relative degree limitation for adaptive observer-based synchronization schemes is overcome. The scheme is extended to nonpassifiable systems. Two synchronization methods are described and justified based on augmented error adaptive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. O. Nikiforov , A. L. Fradkov , B. R. Andrievsky

Deducing the states of spatiotemporally chaotic systems (SCSs) as they evolve in time is crucial for various applications. However, it is a dramatic challenge for generally achieving so due to the complexity of non-periodic dynamics and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Longhan Wang , Yifan Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

Many natural and physical processes can be understood by analyzing multiple system variables evolving, forming a multivariate time series. Predicting such time series is challenging due to the inherent noise and interdependencies among…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 S. Hariharan , R. Suresh , V. K. Chandrasekar

Reservoir simulation and adaptation (also known as history matching) are typically considered as separate problems. While a set of models are aimed at the solution of the forward simulation problem assuming all initial geological parameters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 E. Illarionov , P. Temirchev , D. Voloskov , R. Kostoev , M. Simonov , D. Pissarenko , D. Orlov , D. Koroteev

We demonstrate a novel approach to reservoir computation measurements using random matrices. We do so to motivate how atomic-scale devices could be used for real-world computational applications. Our approach uses random matrices to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Samuel Tovey , Tobias Fellner , Christian Holm , Michael Spannowsky

Using the machine learning approach known as reservoir computing, it is possible to train one dynamical system to emulate another. We show that such trained reservoir computers reproduce the properties of the attractor of the chaotic system…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Piotr Antonik , Marvyn Gulina , Jaël Pauwels , Serge Massar

In chaotic dynamical systems, extreme events manifest in time series as unpredictable large-amplitude peaks. Although deterministic, extreme events appear seemingly randomly, which makes their forecasting difficult. By learning the dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Osama Ahmed , Felix Tennie , Luca Magri

We scrutinize the use of machine learning, based on reservoir computing, to build data-driven effective models of multiscale chaotic systems. We show that, for a wide scale separation, machine learning generates effective models akin to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Francesco Borra , Angelo Vulpiani , Massimo Cencini

Loss reserving generally focuses on identifying a single model that can generate superior predictive performance. However, different loss reserving models specialise in capturing different aspects of loss data. This is recognised in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Benjamin Avanzi , Yanfeng Li , Bernard Wong , Alan Xian

Reservoir computing (RC) is an effective method for predicting chaotic systems by using a high-dimensional dynamic reservoir with fixed internal weights, while keeping the learning phase linear, which simplifies training and reduces…