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In the near future, more and more machines will perform tasks in the vicinity of human spaces or support them directly in their spatially bound activities. In order to simplify the verbal communication and the interaction between robotic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Sebastian Feld , Steffen Illium , Andreas Sedlmeier , Lenz Belzner

The field of autonomous navigation for unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) is in continuous growth and increasing levels of autonomy have been reached in the last few years. However, the task becomes more challenging when the focus is on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Achille Chiuchiarelli , Giacomo Franchini , Francesco Messina , Marcello Chiaberge

Locomotion mechanics of legged robots are suitable when pacing through difficult terrains. Recognising terrains for such robots are important to fully yoke the versatility of their movements. Consequently, robotic terrain classification…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Shakti Deo Kumar , Sudhanshu Tripathi , Krishna Ujjwal , Sarvada Sakshi Jha , Suddhasil De

Equitable urban transportation applications require high-fidelity digital representations of the built environment: not just streets and sidewalks, but bike lanes, marked and unmarked crossings, curb ramps and cuts, obstructions, traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Bin Han , Yiwei Yang , Anat Caspi , Bill Howe

We present a robotic exploration technique in which the goal is to learn to a visual model and be able to distinguish between different terrains and other visual components in an unknown environment. We use ROST, a realtime online…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Yogesh Girdhar , David Whitney , Gregory Dudek

Semantic segmentation is a challenging problem due to difficulties in modeling context in complex scenes and class confusions along boundaries. Most literature either focuses on context modeling or boundary refinement, which is less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Fangrui Zhu , Yi Zhu , Li Zhang , Chongruo Wu , Yanwei Fu , Mu Li

Exploiting synthetic data to learn deep models has attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, the intrinsic domain difference between synthetic and real images usually causes a significant performance drop when applying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Yuhua Chen , Wen Li , Luc Van Gool

Knowing when a trained segmentation model is encountering data that is different to its training data is important. Understanding and mitigating the effects of this play an important part in their application from a performance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 David S. W. Williams , Daniele De Martini , Matthew Gadd , Paul Newman

The usefulness of deep learning models in robotics is largely dependent on the availability of training data. Manual annotation of training data is often infeasible. Synthetic data is a viable alternative, but suffers from domain gap. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Benedikt T. Imbusch , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke

Ground robots require the crucial capability of traversing unstructured and unprepared terrains and avoiding obstacles to complete tasks in real-world robotics applications such as disaster response. When a robot operates in off-road field…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Sriram Siva , Maggie Wigness , John G. Rogers , Long Quang , Hao Zhang

Joint object detection and semantic segmentation can be applied to many fields, such as self-driving cars and unmanned surface vessels. An initial and important progress towards this goal has been achieved by simply sharing the deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Jiale Cao , Yanwei Pang , Xuelong Li

Terrain segmentation is a fundamental capability for autonomous mobile robots operating in unstructured outdoor environments. However, state-of-the-art models are incompatible with the memory and compute constraints typical of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Federico Pizzolato , Francesco Pasti , Nicola Bellotto

Robots hold promise in many scenarios involving outdoor use, such as search-and-rescue, wildlife management, and collecting data to improve environment, climate, and weather forecasting. However, autonomous navigation of outdoor trails…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-27 Michael L. Iuzzolino , Michael E. Walker , Daniel Szafir

To solve its task, a robot needs to have the ability to interpret its perceptions. In vision, this interpretation is particularly difficult and relies on the understanding of the structure of the scene, at least to the extent of its task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Léni K. Le Goff , Ghanim Mukhtar , Alexandre Coninx , Stéphane Doncieux

Semantic segmentation in a supervised learning manner has achieved significant progress in recent years. However, its performance usually drops dramatically due to the data-distribution discrepancy between seen and unseen domains when we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Existing aerial robot navigation systems typically plan paths around static and dynamic obstacles, but fail to adapt when a static obstacle suddenly moves. Integrating environmental semantic awareness enables estimation of potential risks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ziyi Zong , Xin Dong , Jinwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu

Mobile robots navigating in indoor and outdoor environments must be able to identify and avoid unsafe terrain. Although a significant amount of work has been done on the detection of standing obstacles (solid obstructions), not much work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Anish Singhani

Semantic segmentation is a key technique that enables mobile robots to understand and navigate surrounding environments autonomously. However, most existing works focus on segmenting known objects, overlooking the identification of unknown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Wenbang Deng , Xieyuanli Chen , Qinghua Yu , Yunze He , Junhao Xiao , Huimin Lu

Semantic segmentation is key in autonomous driving. Using deep visual learning architectures is not trivial in this context, because of the challenges in creating suitable large scale annotated datasets. This issue has been traditionally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Emanuele Alberti , Antonio Tavera , Carlo Masone , Barbara Caputo

Segmenting unseen objects is a crucial ability for the robot since it may encounter new environments during the operation. Recently, a popular solution is leveraging RGB-D features of large-scale synthetic data and directly applying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Lu Zhang , Siqi Zhang , Xu Yang , Hong Qiao , Zhiyong Liu