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Sensing surroundings plays a crucial role in human spatial perception, as it extracts the spatial configuration of objects as well as the free space from the observations. To facilitate the robot perception with such a surrounding sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Bowen Pan , Jiankai Sun , Ho Yin Tiga Leung , Alex Andonian , Bolei Zhou

We present a new method to automatically generate semantic segmentation annotations for thermal imagery captured from an aerial vehicle by utilizing satellite-derived data products alongside onboard global positioning and attitude…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Connor Lee , Saraswati Soedarmadji , Matthew Anderson , Anthony J. Clark , Soon-Jo Chung

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) tasks require an agent to navigate through the environment based on language instructions. In this paper, we aim to solve two key challenges in this task: utilizing multilingual instructions for improved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Jialu Li , Hao Tan , Mohit Bansal

Perception of traversable regions and objects of interest from a 3D point cloud is one of the critical tasks in autonomous navigation. A ground vehicle needs to look for traversable terrains that are explorable by wheels. Then, to make safe…

Part segmentations provide a rich and detailed part-level description of objects. However, their annotation requires an enormous amount of work, which makes it difficult to apply standard deep learning methods. In this paper, we propose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Qing Liu , Adam Kortylewski , Zhishuai Zhang , Zizhang Li , Mengqi Guo , Qihao Liu , Xiaoding Yuan , Jiteng Mu , Weichao Qiu , Alan Yuille

Machine learning offers attractive solutions to challenging image processing tasks. Tedious development and parametrization of algorithmic solutions can be replaced by training a convolutional neural network or a random forest with a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Katja Schladitz , Claudia Redenbach , Tin Barisin , Christian Jung , Natascha Jeziorski , Lovro Bosnar , Juraj Fulir , Petra Gospodnetić

Low-latency intelligent systems are required for autonomous driving on non-uniform terrain in open-pit mines and developing countries. This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles on unpaved roads and off-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nelson Alves Ferreira Neto

When confronted with objects of unknown types in an image, humans can effortlessly and precisely tell their visual boundaries. This recognition mechanism and underlying generalization capability seem to contrast to state-of-the-art image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zunlei Feng , Lechao Cheng , Xinchao Wang , Xiang Wang , Yajie Liu , Xiangtong Du , Mingli Song

Machine learning approaches have recently enabled autonomous navigation for mobile robots in a data-driven manner. Since most existing learning-based navigation systems are trained with data generated in artificially created training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Zifan Xu , Anirudh Nair , Xuesu Xiao , Peter Stone

We propose to harness the potential of simulation for the semantic segmentation of real-world self-driving scenes in a domain generalization fashion. The segmentation network is trained without any data of target domains and tested on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Xiangyu Yue , Yang Zhang , Sicheng Zhao , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Kurt Keutzer , Boqing Gong

To be effective in unstructured and changing environments, robots must learn to recognize new objects. Deep learning has enabled rapid progress for object detection and segmentation in computer vision; however, this progress comes at the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Victoria Florence , Jason J. Corso , Brent Griffin

Although instance-aware perception is a key prerequisite for many autonomous robotic applications, most of the methods only partially solve the problem by focusing solely on known object categories. However, for robots interacting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Maximilian Durner , Wout Boerdijk , Martin Sundermeyer , Werner Friedl , Zoltan-Csaba Marton , Rudolph Triebel

Navigating densely vegetated environments poses significant challenges for autonomous ground vehicles. Learning-based systems typically use prior and in-situ data to predict terrain traversability but often degrade in performance when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Fabio A. Ruetz , Nicholas Lawrance , Emili Hernández , Paulo V. K. Borges , Thierry Peynot

Legged robots can sense terrain through force interactions during locomotion, offering more reliable traversability estimates than remote sensing and serving as scouts for guiding wheeled rovers in challenging environments. However, even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Matthew Jiang , Shipeng Liu , Feifei Qian

Recent advances in vision foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) and its successor SAM2, have achieved state-of-the-art performance on general image segmentation benchmarks. However, these models struggle in adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Dharsan Ravindran , Kevin Wang , Zhuoyuan Cao , Saleh Abdelrahman , Jeffery Wu

Deep learning has raised hopes and expectations as a general solution for many applications; indeed it has proven effective, but it also showed a strong dependence on large quantities of data. Luckily, it has been shown that, even when data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Fabio Maria Carlucci

Even though end-to-end supervised learning has shown promising results for sensorimotor control of self-driving cars, its performance is greatly affected by the weather conditions under which it was trained, showing poor generalization to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Patrick Wenzel , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers , Laura Leal-Taixé

Vision-based segmentation in forested environments is a key functionality for autonomous forestry operations such as tree felling and forwarding. Deep learning algorithms demonstrate promising results to perform visual tasks such as object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Vincent Grondin , François Pomerleau , Philippe Giguère

Computational surface modeling that underlies material recognition has transitioned from reflectance modeling using in-lab controlled radiometric measurements to image-based representations based on internet-mined single-view images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Jia Xue , Hang Zhang , Ko Nishino , Kristin J. Dana

In training deep neural networks for semantic segmentation, the main limiting factor is the low amount of ground truth annotation data that is available in currently existing datasets. The limited availability of such data is due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Matt Angus , Mohamed ElBalkini , Samin Khan , Ali Harakeh , Oles Andrienko , Cody Reading , Steven Waslander , Krzysztof Czarnecki