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Latent position models (LPMs) are a large and popular class of models for random graphs. However, fitting Bayesian LPMs is computationally challenging - computing the likelihood even once takes time that is quadratic in the number of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Zonghao Li , Aaron Smith

Consider a random graph process with $n$ vertices corresponding to points $v_{i} \sim {Unif}[0,1]$ embedded randomly in the interval, and where edges are inserted between $v_{i}, v_{j}$ independently with probability given by the graphon…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Jeannette Janssen , Aaron Smith

Consider the twin problems of estimating the connection probability matrix of an inhomogeneous random graph and the graphon of a W-random graph. We establish the minimax estimation rates with respect to the cut metric for classes of block…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Olga Klopp , Nicolas Verzelen

Exchangeable random graphs, which include some of the most widely studied network models, have emerged as the mainstay of statistical network analysis in recent years. Graphons, which are the central objects in graph limit theory, provide a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-17 Anirban Chatterjee , Soham Dan , Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya

Network complexity has been studied for over half a century and has found a wide range of applications. Many methods have been developed to characterize and estimate the complexity of networks. However, there has been little research with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Yann Issartel

Network analysis is becoming one of the most active research areas in statistics. Significant advances have been made recently on developing theories, methodologies and algorithms for analyzing networks. However, there has been little…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-18 Chao Gao , Yu Lu , Harrison H. Zhou

We study the optimal estimation of probability matrices of random graph models generated from graphons. This problem has been extensively studied in the case of step-graphons and H\"older smooth graphons. In this work, we characterize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Yuchen Chen , Jing Lei

This paper studies the problem of estimating the grahpon model - the underlying generating mechanism of a network. Graphon estimation arises in many applications such as predicting missing links in networks and learning user preferences in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Jiaming Xu

The emerging theory of graph limits exhibits an analytic perspective on graphs, showing that many important concepts and tools in graph theory and its applications can be described more naturally (and sometimes proved more easily) in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-01 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Eldar Fischer , Amit Levi , Yuichi Yoshida

Inhomogeneous random graph models encompass many network models such as stochastic block models and latent position models. We consider the problem of statistical estimation of the matrix of connection probabilities based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-14 Olga Klopp , Alexandre B. Tsybakov , Nicolas Verzelen

Recovering the random graph model from an observed collection of networks is known to present significant challenges in the setting, where the networks do not share a common node set and have different sizes. More specifically, the goal is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Roland Boniface Sogan , Tabea Rebafka

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved significant success in reasoning tasks, including mathematical reasoning and logical deduction. Among these reasoning tasks, graph problems stand out due to their complexity and unique structural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Yuyao Ge , Shenghua Liu , Baolong Bi , Yiwei Wang , Lingrui Mei , Wenjie Feng , Lizhe Chen , Xueqi Cheng

We study graphons as a non-parametric generalization of stochastic block models, and show how to obtain compactly represented estimators for sparse networks in this framework. Our algorithms and analysis go beyond previous work in several…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-25 Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes , Henry Cohn , Shirshendu Ganguly

In this work we show that, using the eigen-decomposition of the adjacency matrix, we can consistently estimate latent positions for random dot product graphs provided the latent positions are i.i.d. from some distribution. If class labels…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-31 Daniel L. Sussman , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

A very popular class of models for networks posits that each node is represented by a point in a continuous latent space, and that the probability of an edge between nodes is a decreasing function of the distance between them in this latent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Dena Marie Asta

We consider a system of $N$ particles whose interactions are characterized by a (weighted) graph $G^N$. Each particle is a node of the graph with an internal state. The state changes according to Markovian dynamics that depend on the states…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Sebastian Allmeier , Nicolas Gast

In graph analysis, a classic task consists in computing similarity measures between (groups of) nodes. In latent space random graphs, nodes are associated to unknown latent variables. One may then seek to compute distances directly in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-12 Nicolas Keriven

This paper studies how close random graphs are typically to their expectations. We interpret this question through the concentration of the adjacency and Laplacian matrices in the spectral norm. We study inhomogeneous Erd\"os-R\'enyi random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-10 Can M. Le , Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

Consider a random graph process where vertices are chosen from the interval $[0,1]$, and edges are chosen independently at random, but so that, for a given vertex $x$, the probability that there is an edge to a vertex $y$ decreases as the…

We establish a large deviation principle (LDP) for probability graphons, which are symmetric functions from the unit square into the space of probability measures. This notion extends classical graphons and provides a flexible framework for…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-18 Pierfrancesco Dionigi , Giulio Zucal
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