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Grasp-based manipulation tasks are fundamental to robots interacting with their environments, yet gripper state ambiguity significantly reduces the robustness of imitation learning policies for these tasks. Data-driven solutions face the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yifei Yang , Lu Chen , Zherui Song , Yenan Chen , Wentao Sun , Zhongxiang Zhou , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Humans make extensive use of vision and touch as complementary senses, with vision providing global information about the scene and touch measuring local information during manipulation without suffering from occlusions. While prior work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Justin Kerr , Huang Huang , Albert Wilcox , Ryan Hoque , Jeffrey Ichnowski , Roberto Calandra , Ken Goldberg

Robotic grasp detection is a fundamental capability for intelligent manipulation in unstructured environments. Previous work mainly employed visual and tactile fusion to achieve stable grasp, while, the whole process depending heavily on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Teng Xue , Wenhai Liu , Mingshuo Han , Zhenyu Pan , Jin Ma , Quanquan Shao , Weiming Wang

On-orbit servicing represents a critical frontier in future aerospace engineering, with the manipulation of dynamic non-cooperative targets serving as a key technology. In microgravity environments, objects are typically free-floating,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Siyi Lang , Hongyi Gao , Yingxin Zhang , Zihao Liu , Hanlin Dong , Zhaoke Ning , Zhiqiang Ma , Panfeng Huang

In this study, we investigate how the central nervous system (CNS) organizes postural control synergies when individuals perform a complex catch-and-throw task in a virtual reality (VR) environment. A Robotic Upright Stand Trainer (RobUST)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Xupeng Ai , Victor Santamaria , Isirame Babajide Omofuma , Sunil K. Agrawal

In this work, we develop an automated method to generate 3D human walking motion in simulation which is comparable to real-world human motion. At the core, our work leverages the ability of deep reinforcement learning methods to learn…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Visak Kumar

Non-prehensile manipulation, such as pushing objects to a desired target position, is an important skill for robots to assist humans in everyday situations. However, the task is challenging due to the large variety of objects with different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Lara Bergmann , David Leins , Robert Haschke , Klaus Neumann

Reinforcement learning algorithms have shown great success in solving different problems ranging from playing video games to robotics. However, they struggle to solve delicate robotic problems, especially those involving contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Miroslav Bogdanovic , Majid Khadiv , Ludovic Righetti

Object grasping is an important ability required for various robot tasks. In particular, tasks that require precise force adjustments during operation, such as grasping an unknown object or using a grasped tool, are difficult for humans to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Koki Yamane , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

The human somatosensory cortex is intimately linked to other central brain functions such as vision, audition, mechanoreception, and motor planning and control. These links are established through brain learning, and display a considerable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

In industrial context, admittance control represents an important scheme in programming robots for interaction tasks with their environments. Those robots usually implement high-gain disturbance rejection on joint-level and hide direct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Stefan Scherzinger , Arne Roennau , Rüdiger Dillmann

In robots, nonprehensile manipulation operations such as pushing are a useful way of moving large, heavy or unwieldy objects, moving multiple objects at once, or reducing uncertainty in the location or pose of objects. In this study, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 John Lloyd , Nathan F. Lepora

Automation holds the potential to assist surgeons in robotic interventions, shifting their mental work load from visuomotor control to high level decision making. Reinforcement learning has shown promising results in learning complex…

As consumer Virtual Reality (VR) and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies gain momentum, there's a growing focus on the development of engagements with 3D virtual content. Unfortunately, traditional techniques for content creation, editing, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Ying Jiang , Chang Yu , Tianyi Xie , Xuan Li , Yutao Feng , Huamin Wang , Minchen Li , Henry Lau , Feng Gao , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang

The ability to learn manipulation skills by watching videos of humans has the potential to unlock a new source of highly scalable data for robot learning. Here, we tackle prehensile manipulation, in which tasks involve grasping an object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Albert J. Zhai , Kuo-Hao Zeng , Jiasen Lu , Ali Farhadi , Shenlong Wang , Wei-Chiu Ma

Rehabilitation robots are often used in game-like interactions for rehabilitation to increase a person's motivation to complete rehabilitation exercises. By adjusting exercise difficulty for a specific user throughout the exercise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Nathaniel Dennler , Zhonghao Shi , Uksang Yoo , Stefanos Nikolaidis , Maja Matarić

Mental simulation is a critical cognitive function for goal-directed behavior because it is essential for assessing actions and their consequences. When a self-generated or externally specified goal is given, a sequence of actions that is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Minju Jung , Takazumi Matsumoto , Jun Tani

This work demonstrates the benefits of using tool-tissue interaction forces in the design of autonomous systems in robot-assisted surgery (RAS). Autonomous systems in surgery must manipulate tissues of different stiffness levels and hence…

In everyday life, physical effort is often minimized and convenience is prioritized, making it difficult for many people to sustain light exercise and stretching despite well-known long-term benefits. This challenge often arises not from…

Robotic pushing is a fundamental manipulation task that requires tactile feedback to capture subtle contact forces and dynamics between the end-effector and the object. However, real tactile sensors often face hardware limitations such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zhiyuan Wu , Yijiong Lin , Yongqiang Zhao , Xuyang Zhang , Zhuo Chen , Nathan Lepora , Shan Luo
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