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This paper presents a probabilistic approach for online dense reconstruction using a single monocular camera moving through the environment. Compared to spatial stereo, depth estimation from motion stereo is challenging due to insufficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Yonggen Ling , Kaixuan Wang , Shaojie Shen

Several approaches to image stitching use different constraints to estimate the motion model between image pairs. These constraints can be roughly divided into two categories: geometric constraints and photometric constraints. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Kai Chen , Jingmin Tu , Binbin Xiang , Li Li , Jian Yao

Light-weight camera localization in existing maps is essential for vision-based navigation. Currently, visual and visual-inertial odometry (VO\&VIO) techniques are well-developed for state estimation but with inevitable accumulated drifts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Huai Yu , Weikun Zhen , Wen Yang , Ji Zhang , Sebastian Scherer

Monocular cameras are one of the most commonly used sensors in the automotive industry for autonomous vehicles. One major drawback using a monocular camera is that it only makes observations in the two dimensional image plane and can not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Samuel Scheidegger , Joachim Benjaminsson , Emil Rosenberg , Amrit Krishnan , Karl Granstrom

Supervised deep learning often suffers from the lack of sufficient training data. Specifically in the context of monocular depth map prediction, it is barely possible to determine dense ground truth depth images in realistic dynamic outdoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Yevhen Kuznietsov , Jörg Stückler , Bastian Leibe

Deep metric learning aims to learn features relying on the consistency or divergence of class labels. However, in monocular depth estimation, the absence of a natural definition of class poses challenges in the leveraging of deep metric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Chunpu Liu , Guanglei Yang , Wangmeng Zuo , Tianyi Zan

Multi-spectral sensors consisting of a standard (visible-light) camera and a long-wave infrared camera can simultaneously provide both visible and thermal images. Since thermal images are independent from environmental illumination, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Weichen Dai , Yu Zhang , Donglei Sun , Naira Hovakimyan , Ping Li

Accurate distance estimation is a fundamental challenge in robotic perception, particularly in omnidirectional imaging, where traditional geometric methods struggle with lens distortions and environmental variability. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yitong Quan , Benjamin Kiefer , Martin Messmer , Andreas Zell

Monocular visual odometry (VO) is a fundamental computer vision problem with applications in autonomous navigation, augmented reality and more. While deep learning-based methods have recently shown superior accuracy compared to traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Dominik Kuczkowski , Laura Ruotsalainen

Compact and low-cost devices are needed for autonomous driving to image and measure distances to objects 360-degree around. We have been developing an omnidirectional stereo camera exploiting two hyperbolic mirrors and a single set of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-19 Ryota Kawamata , Keiichi Betsui , Kazuyoshi Yamazaki , Rei Sakakibara , Takeshi Shimano

Monocular egocentric human pose estimation is essential for ubiquitous activity monitoring. However, understanding the user's absolute location within the environment remains a challenge. Existing methods primarily focus on relative motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Hiroyuki Deguchi , Ryosuke Hori , Kotaro Amaya , Tsubasa Maruyama , Mitsunori Tada , Hideo Saito

Monocular and stereo visions are cost-effective solutions for 3D human localization in the context of self-driving cars or social robots. However, they are usually developed independently and have their respective strengths and limitations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Lorenzo Bertoni , Sven Kreiss , Taylor Mordan , Alexandre Alahi

Stereo matching is a key technique for metric depth estimation in computer vision and robotics. Real-world challenges like occlusion and non-texture hinder accurate disparity estimation from binocular matching cues. Recently, monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Hualie Jiang , Zhiqiang Lou , Laiyan Ding , Rui Xu , Minglang Tan , Wenjie Jiang , Rui Huang

Object pose estimation is a core perception task that enables, for example, object grasping and scene understanding. The widely available, inexpensive and high-resolution RGB sensors and CNNs that allow for fast inference based on this…

Geometric camera calibration is often required for applications that understand the perspective of the image. We propose perspective fields as a representation that models the local perspective properties of an image. Perspective Fields…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Linyi Jin , Jianming Zhang , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Oliver Wang , Kevin Matzen , Matthew Sticha , David F. Fouhey

Accurate depth estimation with lowest compute and energy cost is a crucial requirement for unmanned and battery operated autonomous systems. Robotic applications require real time depth estimation for navigation and decision making under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Rajeev Patwari , Varo Ly

A monocular 3D object tracking system generally has only up-to-scale pose estimation results without any prior knowledge of the tracked object. In this paper, we propose a novel idea to recover the metric scale of an arbitrary dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Kejie Qiu , Tong Qin , Hongwen Xie , Shaojie Shen

In the robotic industry, specular and textureless metallic components are ubiquitous. The 6D pose estimation of such objects with only a monocular RGB camera is difficult because of the absence of rich texture features. Furthermore, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Jiaming Hu , Hongyi Ling , Priyam Parashar , Aayush Naik , Henrik Christensen

LiDARs are widely used for mapping and localization in dynamic environments. However, their high cost limits their widespread adoption. On the other hand, monocular localization in LiDAR maps using inexpensive cameras is a cost-effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Daniele Cattaneo , Abhinav Valada

Metric depth estimation plays an important role in mobile augmented reality (AR). With accurate metric depth, we can achieve more realistic user interactions such as object placement and occlusion detection. While specialized hardware like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ashkan Ganj , Yiqin Zhao , Hang Su , Tian Guo