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相关论文: Fixation location in structured populations

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In evolutionary dynamics, a key measure of a mutant trait's success is the probability that it takes over the population given some initial mutant-appearance distribution. This "fixation probability" is difficult to compute in general, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Alex McAvoy , Benjamin Allen

The environment in which a population evolves can have a crucial impact on selection. We study evolutionary dynamics in finite populations of fixed size in a changing environment. The population dynamics are driven by birth and death…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-09-01 Peter Ashcroft , Philipp M Altrock , Tobias Galla

We investigate the evolutionary dynamics in directed and/or weighted networks. We study the fixation probability of a mutant in finite populations in stochastic voter-type dynamics for several update rules. The fixation probability is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Naoki Masuda , Hisashi Ohtsuki

In nature, most microbial populations have complex spatial structures that can affect their evolution. Evolutionary graph theory predicts that some spatial structures modelled by placing individuals on the nodes of a graph affect the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 Alia Abbara , Lisa Pagani , Celia García-Pareja , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Population structure can be modelled by evolutionary graphs, which can have a substantial, but very subtle influence on the fate of the arising mutants. Individuals are located on the nodes of these graphs, competing with each other to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-31 Marius Möller , Laura Hindersin , Arne Traulsen

One of the most fundamental concepts of evolutionary dynamics is the "fixation" probability, i.e. the probability that a mutant spreads through the whole population. Most natural communities are geographically structured into habitats…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-01 Bahram Houchmandzadeh , Marcel Vallade

Population structure can have a significant effect on evolution. For some systems with sufficient symmetry, analytic results can be derived within the mathematical framework of evolutionary graph theory which relate to the outcome of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-11 Christopher E. Overton , Mark Broom , Christoforos Hadjichrysanthou , Kieran J. Sharkey

Evolutionary games on graphs describe how strategic interactions and population structure determine evolutionary success, quantified by the probability that a single mutant takes over a population. Graph structures, compared to the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-05-08 Philipp M. Altrock , Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak

In subdivided populations, migration acts together with selection and genetic drift and determines their evolution. Building up on a recently proposed method, which hinges on the emergence of a time scale separation between local and global…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-24 Pierangelo Lombardo , Andrea Gambassi , Luca Dall'Asta

In evolutionary dynamics, the probability that a mutation spreads through the whole population, having arisen in a single individual, is known as the fixation probability. In general, it is not possible to find the fixation probability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-26 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We study fixation probabilities and times as a consequence of neutral genetic drift in subdivided populations, motivated by a model of the cultural evolutionary process of language change that is described by the same mathematics as the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-26 R A Blythe

Evolutionary graph theory studies the evolutionary dynamics of populations structured on graphs. A central problem is determining the probability that a small number of mutants overtake a population. Currently, Monte Carlo simulations are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Paulo Shakarian , Patrick Roos , Geoffrey Moores

Evolutionary dynamics in finite populations is known to fixate eventually in the absence of mutation. We here show that a similar phenomenon can be found in stochastic game dynamical batch learning, and investigate fixation in learning…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John Realpe-Gomez , Bartosz Szczesny , Luca Dall'Asta , Tobias Galla

Computing the rate of evolution in spatially structured populations is difficult. A key quantity is the fixation time of a single mutant with relative reproduction rate $r$ which invades a population of residents. We say that the fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-18 David A. Brewster , Martin A. Nowak , Josef Tkadlec

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. It is well known that population structure can affect evolutionary dynamics. Traditionally, natural selection is studied between mutants that differ in reproductive rate, but are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Josef Tkadlec , Kamran Kaveh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak

Whether or not cooperation is favored in evolutionary games on graphs depends on the population structure and spatial properties of the interaction network. Population structures can be expressed as configurations. Such configurations…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-21 Hendrik Richter

Hypergraphs have been a useful tool for analyzing population dynamics such as opinion formation and the public goods game occurring in overlapping groups of individuals. In the present study, we propose and analyze evolutionary dynamics on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Ruodan Liu , Naoki Masuda

A stochastic evolutionary dynamics of two strategies given by 2 x 2 matrix games is studied in finite populations. We focus on stochastic properties of fixation: how a strategy represented by a single individual wins over the entire…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Tibor Antal , Istvan Scheuring

A key question in evolution is how likely a mutant is to take over. This depends on natural selection and on stochastic fluctuations. Population spatial structure can impact mutant fixation probabilities. We introduce a model for structured…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Loïc Marrec , Irene Lamberti , Anne-Florence Bitbol

The evolution of two species with different fitness is investigated on degree-heterogeneous graphs. The population evolves either by one individual dying and being replaced by the offspring of a random neighbor (voter model (VM) dynamics)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 T. Antal , S. Redner , V. Sood
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