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相关论文: Dealloying by peritectic melting

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This study addresses microstructure selection mechanisms in rapid solidification, specifically targeting the transition from cellular/dendritic to planar interface morphologies under conditions relevant to additive manufacturing. We use a…

We present a simple coarse-grained bead-and-spring model for lipid bilayers. The system has been developed to reproduce the main (gel-liquid) transition of biological membranes on intermediate length scales of a couple of nanometres and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Lenz , Friederike Schmid

The stability of thin liquid coatings is of fundamental interest in every- day life. Homogeneous and non-volatile liquid coatings may dewet either by heterogeneous nucleation, thermal nucleation, or spinodal dewetting. Wetting and dewetting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Karin Jacobs , Ralf Seemann , Stephan Herminghaus

In this study, we regulate adhesion between thin metal films to produce a large-area vacuum nanogap for electron tunneling. Multilayer structures comprising thin metal films with adjustable adhesion were fabricated. The Cu/Ag/Ti/Si…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Z. Taliashvili , A. Tavkhelidze , L. Jangidze , Y. Blagidze

Co$_{2}$TiSi films were grown by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs(001) and analyzed using reflection high-energy electron diffraction, and electron microscopy. In addition, X-ray diffraction was combined with lattice parameter calculations by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-12 B Jenichen , J Herfort , M Hanke , U Jahn , X Kong , M T Dau , A Trampert , H Kirmse , S C Erwin

By using topological current theory, we study the inner topological structure of disclinations during the melting of two-dimensional systems. From two-dimensional elasticity theory, it is found topological currents for topological defects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Wei-Kai Qi , Tao Zhu , Yong Chen , Ji-Rong Ren

We use molecular dynamics (MD) to simulate an unstable homogeneous mixture of binary fluids (AB), confined in a slit pore of width $D$. The pore walls are assumed to be flat and structureless, and attract one component of the mixture (A)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. K. Das , S. Puri Jawaharlal , J. Horbach , Kurt Binder

Hypothesis: As a fluid approaches three phase coexistence, adsorption may take place by the successive formation of two intervening wetting films. The equilibrium thickness of these wetting layers is the result of a delicate balance of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Luis G. MacDowell

Thin film metallic glasses undergoing devitrification can form partially crystallized or fully crystallized materials with novel structural and magnetic properties. The development of desired and tunable properties of such systems drives…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Debarati Bhattacharya , Nidhi Tiwari , P. S. R. Krishna , Dibyendu Bhattacharyya

The behavior of lipid bilayer is important to understand the functionality of cells like the trafficking of ions between cells. Standard procedures to explore the properties of lipid bilayer and hemifused states typically use either…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Jose Nabor Vargas , Ralf Seemann , Jean-Baptiste Fleury

An accurate experimental and theoretical study has been performed about a phenomenon, not previously reported in the literature, occurring in highly viscous liquids: the formation of a definite pipe structure induced by the passage of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-10 V. Capano , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

Crosslinked semi-flexible and flexible filaments that are actively deformed by molecular motors occur in various natural settings, such as the ordered eukaryotic flagellum, and the disordered cytoskeleton. The deformation of these composite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Arvind Gopinath , Raghunath Chelakkot , L. Mahadevan

From hydrogels and plastics to liquid crystals, soft solids cover a wide array of synthetic and biological materials that play key enabling roles in advanced technologies such as 3D printing, soft robotics, wearable electronics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Surjyasish Mitra , Quoc Vo , Marcus Lin , Tuan Tran

At the nanoscale, materials exhibit unique properties that differ greatly from those of the bulk state. In the case of Ag$_x$Pt$_{1-x}$ nanoalloys, we aimed to study the solid-liquid transition of nanoparticles of different sizes and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Alexis Front , Djahid Oucheriah , Christine Mottet , Hakim Amara

During development and under normal physiological conditions, biological tissues are continuously subjected to substantial mechanical stresses. In response to large deformations cells in a tissue must undergo multicellular rearrangements in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Anh Q. Nguyen , Junxiang Huang , Dapeng Bi

We study the deformation and dewetting of liquid films under impinging gas jets using experimental, analytical and numerical techniques. We first derive a reduced-order model (a thin-film equation) based on the long-wave assumption and on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 C. J. Ojiako , R. Cimpeanu , H. Bandulasena , R. Smith , D. Tseluiko

Engineering the electronic band structure of two-dimensional electron liquids (2DELs) confined at the surface or interface of transition metal oxides is key to unlocking their full potential. Here we describe a new approach to tailoring the…

Combining high-speed photography with electric current measurement, we investigate the electrocoalescence of Pickering emulsion droplets. Under high enough electric field, the originally-stable droplets coalesce via two distinct approaches:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Guo Chen , Peng Tan , Shuyu Chen , Jiping Huang , Weijia Wen , Lei Xu

We studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy the strain-related structural transition from a pseudomorphic monolayer (ML) to a striped incommensurate phase in an Ag thin film grown on Pt(111). We exploited the surfactant…

Experiments and theory have shown that cell monolayers and epithelial tissues exhibit solid-liquid and glass-liquid transitions. These transitions are biologically relevant to our understanding of embryonic development, wound healing, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Benjamin Loewe , Michael Chiang , Davide Marenduzzo , M. Cristina Marchetti