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Debugging software, i.e., the localization of faults and their repair, is a key activity in software engineering. Therefore, effective and efficient debugging is one of the core skills a software engineer must develop. However, the teaching…

For creative tasks, programmers face a choice: Use a GUI and sacrifice flexibility, or write code and sacrifice ergonomics? To obtain both flexibility and ease of use, a number of systems have explored a workflow that we call…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Brian Hempel , Justin Lubin , Ravi Chugh

In software development, encountering bugs is inevitable. However, opportunities to learn more about bug removal are limited. When students perform debugging tasks, they often use print statements because students do not know how to use a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Aoi Kanaya , Takuma Migo , Hiroaki Hashiura

With the recent surge in the use of touchscreen devices, free-hand sketching has emerged as a promising modality for human-computer interaction. While previous research has focused on tasks such as recognition, retrieval, and generation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Guangming Zhu , Siyuan Wang , Qing Cheng , Kelong Wu , Hao Li , Liang Zhang

User Interface (UI) prototyping is a necessary step in the early stages of application development. Transforming sketches of a Graphical User Interface (UI) into a coded UI application is an uninspired but time-consuming task performed by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Vanita Jain , Piyush Agrawal , Subham Banga , Rishabh Kapoor , Shashwat Gulyani

Sketching is an important means of communication in software engineering practice. Yet, there is little research investigating the use of sketches. We want to contribute a better understanding of sketching, in particular its use during…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Sebastian Baltes , Stefan Wagner

Recent advancements in robotics have underscored the need for effective collaboration between humans and robots. Traditional interfaces often struggle to balance robot autonomy with human oversight, limiting their practical application in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yuka Iwanaga , Masayoshi Tsuchinaga , Kosei Tanada , Yuji Nakamura , Takemitsu Mori , Takashi Yamamoto

While significant progress has been made in automating various aspects of software development through coding agents, there is still significant room for improvement in their bug fixing capabilities. Debugging and investigation of runtime…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Spandan Garg , Yufan Huang

In this thesis, we introduce the idea of combining symbolic execution with dynamic analysis for reverse engineering. Differently from DSE, we devise an approach where the reverse engineer can use a debugger to drive and inspect a concrete…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Andrea Fioraldi

We introduce the concept of code shaping, an interaction paradigm for editing code using free-form sketch annotations directly on top of the code and console output. To evaluate this concept, we conducted a three-stage design study with 18…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Ryan Yen , Jian Zhao , Daniel Vogel

Direct manipulation interfaces provide intuitive and interactive features to a broad range of users, but they often exhibit two limitations: the built-in features cannot possibly cover all use cases, and the internal representation of the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Brian Hempel , Ravi Chugh

Direct manipulation interfaces and programmatic systems have distinct and complementary strengths. The former provide intuitive, immediate visual feedback and enable rapid prototyping, whereas the latter enable complex, reusable…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Ravi Chugh , Brian Hempel , Mitchell Spradlin , Jacob Albers

We present a novel system for sketch-based face image editing, enabling users to edit images intuitively by sketching a few strokes on a region of interest. Our interface features tools to express a desired image manipulation by providing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Tiziano Portenier , Qiyang Hu , Attila Szabó , Siavash Arjomand Bigdeli , Paolo Favaro , Matthias Zwicker

We propose a novel approach to program synthesis, focusing on synthesizing database queries. At a high level, our proposed algorithm takes as input a sketch with soft constraints encoding user intent, and then iteratively interacts with the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

Interactive visualization can support fluid exploration but is often limited to predetermined tasks. Scripting can support a vast range of queries but may be more cumbersome for free-form exploration. Embedding interactive visualization in…

In this work, we propose an interactive general instruction framework SketchMeHow to guidance the common users to complete the daily tasks in real-time. In contrast to the conventional augmented reality-based instruction systems, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Haoran Xie , Yichen Peng , Hange Wang , Kazunori Miyata

We propose a conceptual integration of deductive program verification into existing user interfaces for software debugging. This integration is well-represented in the "Debug Adapter Protocol", a widely-used and generic technology to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Gidon Ernst , Johannes Blau , Toby Murray

Sketch-based image editing aims to synthesize and modify photos based on the structural information provided by the human-drawn sketches. Since sketches are difficult to collect, previous methods mainly use edge maps instead of sketches to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Shuai Yang , Zhangyang Wang , Jiaying Liu , Zongming Guo

Learners are often introduced to programming via dedicated languages such as Scratch, where block-based commands are assembled visually in order to control the interactions of graphical sprites. Automated testing of such programs is an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Katharina Götz , Patric Feldmeier , Gordon Fraser

Sketching provides an intuitive way to convey dynamic intent in animation authoring (i.e., how elements change over time and space), making it a natural medium for automatic content creation. Yet existing approaches often constrain sketches…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Boyu Li , Lin-Ping Yuan , Zeyu Wang , Hongbo Fu
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