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Understanding procedural language requires anticipating the causal effects of actions, even when they are not explicitly stated. In this work, we introduce Neural Process Networks to understand procedural text through (neural) simulation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Antoine Bosselut , Omer Levy , Ari Holtzman , Corin Ennis , Dieter Fox , Yejin Choi

Existing studies on semantic parsing focus primarily on mapping a natural-language utterance to a corresponding logical form in one turn. However, because natural language can contain a great deal of ambiguity and variability, this is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Lingbo Mo , Ashley Lewis , Huan Sun , Michael White

We analyze different aspects of our quantum modeling approach of human concepts, and more specifically focus on the quantum effects of contextuality, interference, entanglement and emergence, illustrating how each of them makes its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Diederik Aerts , Liane Gabora , Sandro Sozzo

Metacognition, understood as the monitoring and regulation of one's own cognitive processes, is inherently sequential: an agent evaluates an internal state, updates it, and may then re-evaluate under modified criteria. Order effects in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Enso O. Torres Alegre , Diana E. Mora Jimenez

Learning internal reasoning processes is crucial for developing AI systems capable of sustained adaptation in dynamic real-world environments. However, most existing approaches primarily emphasize learning task-specific outputs or static…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Hong Su

In this position paper, we propose a reasoning framework that can model the reasoning process underlying natural language inferences. The framework is based on the semantic tableau method, a well-studied proof system in formal logic. Like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Lasha Abzianidze

This work establishes a robust mathematical foundation for compositional System Dynamics modeling, leveraging category theory to formalize and enhance the representation, analysis, and composition of system models. Here, System Dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Xiaoyan Li , Evan Patterson , Patricia L. Mabry , Nathaniel D. Osgood

Why should computers interpret language incrementally? In recent years psycholinguistic evidence for incremental interpretation has become more and more compelling, suggesting that humans perform semantic interpretation before constituent…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 David Milward , Robin Cooper

We present Semantic Fusion (SF), a formal framework for decentralized semantic coordination in multi-agent systems. SF allows agents to operate over scoped views of shared memory, propose structured updates, and maintain global coherence…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sofiya Zaichyk

Shapes of cognition is a new conceptual paradigm for the computational cognitive modeling of Language-Endowed Intelligent Agents (LEIAs). Shapes are remembered constellations of sensory, linguistic, conceptual, episodic, and procedural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Marjorie McShane , Sergei Nirenburg , Sanjay Oruganti , Jesse English

This paper introduces the Contextual Evaluation Model (CEM), a novel method for knowledge representation and manipulation. The CEM differs from existing models in that it integrates facts, patterns and sequences into a single contextual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Victor E Hansen

Computational context understanding refers to an agent's ability to fuse disparate sources of information for decision-making and is, therefore, generally regarded as a prerequisite for sophisticated machine reasoning capabilities, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Alessandro Oltramari , Jonathan Francis , Cory Henson , Kaixin Ma , Ruwan Wickramarachchi

Large-scale neuroscience is generating rich datasets across animals, brain areas and behavioral contexts, yet our modeling efforts remains fragmented across isolated experiments. We argue that understanding behavior requires integrative…

Generative AI is rapidly reshaping STEM higher education. Not only are our educational practices changing, but how we think about educational transformation must adapt. Existing models of institutional change in STEM, aimed at interactive…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-14 David Perl-Nussbaum , Noah D. Finkelstein

Semantic mapping is the incremental process of "mapping" relevant information of the world (i.e., spatial information, temporal events, agents and actions) to a formal description supported by a reasoning engine. Current research focuses on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Roberto Capobianco , Jacopo Serafin , Johann Dichtl , Giorgio Grisetti , Luca Iocchi , Daniele Nardi

This paper outlines a conceptual framework for understanding recent developments in information retrieval and natural language processing that attempts to integrate dense and sparse retrieval methods. I propose a representational approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jimmy Lin

Does the effectiveness of neural language models derive entirely from accurate modeling of surface word co-occurrence statistics, or do these models represent and reason about the world they describe? In BART and T5 transformer language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Belinda Z. Li , Maxwell Nye , Jacob Andreas

We present a symbolic learning framework inspired by cognitive-like memory functionalities (i.e., storing, retrieving, consolidating and forgetting) to generate task representations to support high-level task planning and knowledge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Luca Buoncompagni , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

An interesting method of evaluating word representations is by how much they reflect the semantic representations in the human brain. However, most, if not all, previous works only focus on small datasets and a single modality. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Nora Hollenstein , Antonio de la Torre , Nicolas Langer , Ce Zhang

An epistemic ensemble is composed of knowledge-based agents capable of retrieving and sharing knowledge and beliefs about themselves and their peers. These agents access a global knowledge state and use actions to communicate and cooperate,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Rolf Hennicker , Alexander Knapp , Martin Wirsing