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We study the efficiency of sequential first-price item auctions at (subgame perfect) equilibrium. This auction format has recently attracted much attention, with previous work establishing positive results for unit-demand valuations and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Michal Feldman , Brendan Lucier , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) has garnered significant attention in the cryptocurrency community. Such attention is a consequence of the revenue that can be generated from MEV, as well as the risks MEV poses to the fundamental value…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Ciaran Hughes

Layer 2 rollups are rapidly absorbing DeFi activity, securing over $40 billion and accounting for nearly half of Ethereum's DEX volume by Q1 2025, yet their MEV dynamics remain understudied. We address this gap by defining and quantifying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Ozan Solmaz , Lioba Heimbach , Yann Vonlanthen , Roger Wattenhofer

We study \emph{combinatorial procurement auctions}, where a buyer with a valuation function $v$ and budget $B$ wishes to buy a set of items. Each item $i$ has a cost $c_i$ and the buyer is interested in a set $S$ that maximizes $v(S)$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ashwinkumar Badanidiyuru , Shahar Dobzinski , Sigal Oren

Most of the work in the auction design literature assumes that bidders behave rationally based on the information available for every individual auction, and the revelation principle enables designers to restrict their efforts to incentive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Juncheng Li , Pingzhong Tang

We study the problem of providing blockchain applications with \emph{economically viable randomness} (EVR), namely, randomness that has significant economic consequences. Applications of EVR include blockchain-based lotteries and gambling.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 David Yakira , Avi Asayag , Ido Grayevsky , Idit Keidar

In a multiple-object auction, every bidder tries to win as many objects as possible with a bidding algorithm. This paper studies position-randomized auctions, which form a special class of multiple-object auctions where a bidding algorithm…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yuyu Chen , Ming-Yang Kao , Hsueh-I Lu

We study the optimal auction design problem when bidders' preferences follow the maxmin expected utility model. We suppose that each bidder's set of priors consists of beliefs close to the seller's belief, where "closeness" is defined by a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-19 Sosung Baik , Sung-Ha Hwang

Modern cryptocurrency systems, such as Ethereum, permit complex financial transactions through scripts called smart contracts. These smart contracts are executed many, many times, always without real concurrency. First, all smart contracts…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Thomas Dickerson , Paul Gazzillo , Maurice Herlihy , Eric Koskinen

We study the identification and estimation of first-price auction models where bidders have ambiguity about the valuation distribution and their preferences are represented by maxmin expected utility. When entry is exogenous, the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-04-13 Gaurab Aryal , Dong-Hyuk Kim

We study problems arising in real-time auction markets, common in e-commerce and computational advertising, where bidders face the problem of calculating optimal bids. We focus upon a contract management problem where a demand aggregator is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ryan J. Kinnear , Ravi R. Mazumdar , Peter Marbach

The advent of Ethereum 2.0 has introduced significant changes, particularly the shift to Proof-of-Stake consensus. This change presents new opportunities and challenges for arbitrage. Amidst these changes, we introduce BriDe Arbitrager, a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Hulin Yang , Mingzhe Li , Jin Zhang , Alia Asheralieva , Qingsong Wei , Siow Mong Rick Goh

As the number of decentralized applications and users on Ethereum grows, the ability of the blockchain to efficiently handle a growing number of transactions becomes increasingly strained. Ethereums current execution model relies heavily on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Souradeep Das , Konpat Preechakul , Jonas Bäumer , Riddhi Patel , Jefferson Jinchuan Li

In the standard single-dimensional model of position auctions, bidders agree on the relative values of the positions and each of them submits a single bid that is interpreted in terms of these values. Motivated by current practice in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Paul Dütting , Felix Fischer , David C. Parkes

Modern blockchains increasingly rely on parallel execution to improve throughput. We show several industry and academic transaction fee mechanisms (TFMs) struggle to simultaneously account for execution parallelism while remaining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Sarisht Wadhwa , Aviv Yaish , Fan Zhang , Kartik Nayak

We study a mechanism design problem where a seller aims to allocate a good to multiple bidders, each with a private value. The seller supports or favors a specific group, referred to as the minority group. Specifically, the seller requires…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-13 Ruiqin Wang , Cagil Kocyigit , Napat Rujeerapaiboon

We study risk-free bidding strategies in combinatorial auctions with incomplete information. Specifically, what is the maximum profit that a complement-free (subadditive) bidder can guarantee in a multi-item combinatorial auction? Suppose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Vishnu V. Narayan , Gautam Rayaprolu , Adrian Vetta

We study the problem of selecting large language models (LLMs) for user queries in settings where multiple LLM providers submit the cost of solving a query. From the users' perspective, choosing an optimal model is a sequential,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Pronoy Patra , Sankarshan Damle , Manisha Padala , Sujit Gujar

We efficiently solve the optimal multi-dimensional mechanism design problem for independent bidders with arbitrary demand constraints when either the number of bidders is a constant or the number of items is a constant. In the first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

Using blockchain technology, it is possible to create contracts that offer a reward in exchange for a trained machine learning model for a particular data set. This would allow users to train machine learning models for a reward in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 A. Besir Kurtulmus , Kenny Daniel