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In this paper we study a class of dynamical systems generated by iterations of multivariate polynomials and estimate the degreegrowth of these iterations. We use these estimates to bound exponential sums along the orbits of these dynamical…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alina Ostafe , Igor Shparlinski

The construction of a multilayer perceptron (MLP) as a piecewise low-order polynomial approximator using a signal processing approach is presented in this work. The constructed MLP contains one input, one intermediate and one output layers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Ruiyuan Lin , Suya You , Raghuveer Rao , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Lascoux and Sch\"utzenberger introduced Schubert and Grothendieck polynomials to study the cohomology and K-theory of the complete flag variety. We present explicit combinatorial rules for expressing Grothendieck polynomials in the basis of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Anna Weigandt

We study problems related to indecomposability of modules over certain local finite dimensional trivial extension algebras. We do this by purely combinatorial methods. We introduce the concepts of graph of cyclic modules, of combinatorial…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-10-31 Juan Orendain

The concept of representing a polytope that is associated with some combinatorial optimization problem as a linear projection of a higher-dimensional polyhedron has recently received increasing attention. In this paper (written for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-07 Volker Kaibel

Constant dimension codes (CDCs) are essential for error correction in random network coding. A fundamental problem of CDCs is to determine their maximal possible size for given parameters. Inserting construction and multilevel construction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Han Li , Fang-Wei Fu

Many combinatorial optimization problems can be approximated within $(1 \pm \epsilon)$ factors in $\text{poly}(\log n, 1/\epsilon)$ rounds in the LOCAL model via network decompositions [Ghaffari, Kuhn, and Maus, STOC 2018]. These approaches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Yi-Jun Chang , Hsin-Hao Su

We develop a tighter implementation of basic PL topology, which keeps track of some combinatorial structure beyond PL homeomorphism type. With this technique we clarify some aspects of PL transversality and give combinatorial proofs of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-31 Sergey A. Melikhov

In this work we design graph neural network architectures that capture optimal approximation algorithms for a large class of combinatorial optimization problems, using powerful algorithmic tools from semidefinite programming (SDP).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Morris Yau , Nikolaos Karalias , Eric Lu , Jessica Xu , Stefanie Jegelka

We present an algebraic framework for the computation of low-degree cohomology of a class of bigraded complexes which arise in Poisson geometry around (pre)symplectic leaves. We also show that this framework can be applied to the more…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-03-06 Andrés Pedroza , Eduardo Velasco-Barreras , Yury Vorobiev

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field. The problem of obtaining tight bounds on the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic subsets of $\mathrm{R}^k$ in terms of the number and degrees of the defining polynomials has been an important problem in…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-06 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

Many common methods for data analysis rely on linear algebra. We provide new results connecting data analysis error to numerical accuracy, which leads to the first meaningful stopping criterion for two way spectral partitioning. More…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 James P. Fairbanks , Geoffrey D. Sanders , David A. Bader

State-of-the-art hypergraph partitioners follow the multilevel paradigm that constructs multiple levels of progressively coarser hypergraphs that are used to drive cut refinement on each level of the hierarchy. Multilevel partitioners are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Ismail Bustany , Andrew B. Kahng , Ioannis Koutis , Bodhisatta Pramanik , Zhiang Wang

Border basis schemes are open subschemes of Hilbert schemes parametrizing 0-dimensional subschemes of $\mathbb{P}^n$ of given length. They yield open coverings and are easy to describe and to compute with. Our topic is to find re-embeddings…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Martin Kreuzer , Le Ngoc Long , Lorenzo Robbiano

Let p be a singular point of a variety. Consider a resolution where the preimage of p is a simple normal crossing divisor E. The combinatorial structure of E is described by a cell complex D(E), called the dual graph or dual complex of E.…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 János Kollár

The purpose of this thesis is to study classical combinatorial objects, such as polytopes, polytopal complexes, and subspace arrangements, using tools that have been developed in combinatorial topology, especially those tools developed in…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-12 Karim Alexander Adiprasito

We develop observer design over hypercomplex quaternions in a characteristic-polynomial-free framework. Using the standard right-module convention, we derive a right observable companion form and companion polynomial that encode error…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Michael Sebek

In this article there are two main results. The first result gives a formula, in terms of a log resolution, for the graded pieces of the Hodge filtration on the cohomology of a unitary local system of rank one on the complement of an…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-27 Nero Budur

We give a new algorithm for constructing Picard curves over a finite field with a given endomorphism ring. This has important applications in cryptography since curves of genus 3 allow for smaller key sizes than elliptic curves. For a…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Sonny Arora , Kirsten Eisentraeger

This paper introduces the notion of local spectral expansion of a simplicial complex as a possible analogue of spectral expansion defined for graphs. We then show that the condition of local spectral expansion for a complex yields various…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-14 Izhar Oppenheim
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