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The field of high entropy oxides (HEOs) flips traditional materials science paradigms on their head by seeking to understand what properties arise in the presence of profound configurational disorder. This disorder, which originates from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Solveig S. Aamlid , Mohamed Oudah , Jörg Rottler , Alannah M. Hallas

The search for thin film electro-optic (EO) materials that can retain superior performance under cryogenic conditions has become critical for quantum computing. Barium titanate thin films show large linear EO coefficients in the tetragonal…

NiO/ZnO-based thin films, including single-layer and heterostructure configurations, were synthesized to investigate the influence of stacking order on their electrochemical performance for supercapacitor applications. To improve the…

Thin films of the charge-ordered (CO) compound Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_{3}$ have been deposited onto (100)-oriented SrTiO$_{3}$ substrates using the Pulsed Laser Deposition technique. Magnetization and transport properties are measured…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Prellier , Ch. Simon , A. M. Haghiri-Gosnet , B. Mercey , B. Raveau

Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) exhibited by nanostructured two-dimensional semiconductors for spintronics applications is a fascinating area of research. The present work reports on the correlation between the electronic structure…

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in bulk La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high hydrostatic pressure and, more recently, biaxial compression in epitaxial thin films has ignited significant interest in understanding the interplay…

To probe the influence of structural disorder on low-temperature behavior of magnetic penetration depth in electron-doped high-T_C superconductors, a comparative study of high-quality Pr_{1.85}Ce_{0.15}CuO_4 (PCCO) and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. C. Lanfredi , S. Sergeenkov , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) combine compositional disorder with exceptional functional tunability, yet their inherently high-density limits use in lightweight systems. Here, we introduce entropy-architected nanowire metamaterials, a class of…

In the present work, HfO2 thin film (100nm) has been deposited by sputtering technique and annealed at various temperatures ranging from 400 to 1000\degree (in step of 200 \degree) in O2 ambient for 10 min. The samples have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Shilpi Pandey , Prateek Kothari , Sunil Kumar Sharma , Seema Verma , K. J. Rangra

Ruthenium dioxide (RuO$_2$) thin films were synthesized by Chemical Solution Deposition (CSD) on silicon substrates using only water and acetic acid as solvents. The microstructure, phase-purity, electrical and optical properties as well as…

Combining multiple degrees of freedom in strongly-correlated materials such as transition-metal oxides would lead to fascinating magnetic and magnetocaloric features. Herein, the strain effects are used to markedly tailor the magnetic and…

Advances in complex oxide heteroepitaxy have highlighted the enormous potential of utilizing strain engineering via lattice mismatch to control ferroelectricity in thin-film heterostructures. This approach, however, lacks the ability to…

The structure, morphology, and electrical properties of epitaxial a-axis oriented thin films of Nd(0.2)Sr(0.8)MnO(3) are reported for thicknesses 10 nm <= t <= 150 nm. Films were grown with both tensile and compressive strain on various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. P. Neupane , J. J. Neumeier , J. L. Cohn

Using first principles calculations, the use of strain to adjust electronic transport and the resultant thermoelectric (TE) properties is discussed using 2H phase CuAlO2 as a test case. Transparent oxide materials, such as CuAlO2, a p-type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Evan Witkoske , David Guzman , Yining Feng , Alejandro Strachan , Mark Lundstrom , Na Lu

In this study, we report on face-centered cubic structured CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy thin films with finely dispersed nano-oxide particles which are formed by internal oxidation. Analytical scanning transmission electron microscopy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Subin Lee , Dominique Chatain , Christian H. Liebscher , Gerhard Dehm

Kinetic understanding of hydrogen co-reduction of multinary and multi-phase oxides is of interest for enhancing sustainability of alloy production and transition to a hydrogen-based economy. Benefits include decrease in energy consumption,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Emmanuel Uwayezu , Shaolou Wei , Yujiao Li , Johannes D. Bartl , Dierk Raabe , Alfred Ludwig

We have used high-resolution Extended X-ray Absorption Fine-Structure and diffraction techniques to measure the local structure of strained La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ films under compression and tension. The lattice mismatch strain in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. K. Xie , J. I. Budnick , W. A. Hines , B. O. Wells , J. C. Woicik

The practically unlimited high-dimensional composition space of high-entropy materials (HEMs) has emerged as an exciting platform for functional materials design and discovery. However, the identification of stable and synthesizable HEMs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Dibyendu Dey , Liangbo Liang , Liping Yu

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) composed of multiple principal elements have been shown to offer improved radiation resistance over their elemental or dilute-solution counterparts. Using NiCoFeCrMn HEA as a model, here we introduce carbon and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Zhengxiong Su , Jun Ding , Miao Song , Li Jiang , Tan Shi , Zhiming Li , Sheng Wang , Fei Gao , Di Yun , Chenyang Lu , En Ma

Properties of complex oxide thin films can be tuned over a range of values as a function of mismatch, composition, orientation, and structure. Here, we report a strategy for growing structured epitaxial thermoelectric thin films leading to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 D. Pravarthana , O. I. Lebedev , D. Chateigner , S. Hebert , P. A. Salvador , W. Prellier