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In this work, we study of the algebraic-hyperbolic formulation of the Einstein constraint equations for numerically constructing initial data sets for inhomogeneous cosmological space-times with $\mathbb{T}^3$ topology. We implement a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Alejandro Estrada-Llesta , Cristhian Martinez-Duarte , Leon Escobar-Diaz

We present a generic algorithm for generating Gaussian random initial conditions for cosmological simulations on periodic rectangular lattices. We show that imposing periodic boundary conditions on the real-space correlator and choosing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ue-Li Pen

A strongly well-posed initial boundary value problem based upon constraint-preserving boundary conditions of the Sommerfeld type has been established for the harmonic formulation of the vacuum Einstein's equations. These Sommerfeld…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Jeffrey Winicour

Approximate solutions to the Einstein field equations are a valuable tool to investigate gravitational phenomena. An important aspect of any approximation is to investigate and quantify its regime of validity. We present a study that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Tanja Bode , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Ian Hinder , Frank Herrmann , Birjoo Vaishnav

Using a metric conformal formulation of the Einstein equations, we develop a construction of 4-dimensional anti-de Sitter-like spacetimes coupled to tracefree matter models. Our strategy relies on the formulation of an initial-boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Diego A. Carranza , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

The aim of this article is to construct initial data for the Einstein equations on manifolds of the form R n+1 x T m , which are asymptotically flat at infinity, without assuming any symmetry condition in the compact direction. We use the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Cécile Huneau , Caterina Vâlcu

We study the utilization of conformal compactification within the conformal approach to solving the constraints of general relativity for asymptotically flat initial data. After a general discussion of the framework, particular attention is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sascha Husa

Initial data are the starting point for any numerical simulation. In the case of numerical relativity, Einstein's equations constrain our choices of these initial data. We will examine several of the formalisms used for specifying Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gregory B. Cook

We provide an effective solution of the 1D crossing equation. We begin by arguing that crossing constraints can be recast in terms of bases of sum rules associated to special sets of CFT data -- extremal solutions -- which solve these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Kausik Ghosh , Miguel F. Paulos , Noé Suchel

The first step in the building of a spacetime solution of Einstein's gravitational field equations via the initial value formulation is finding a solution of the Einstein constraint equations. We recall the conformal method for constructing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 James Isenberg

Construction of binary black hole initial data is a prerequisite for numerical evolutions of binary black holes. This paper reports improvements to the binary black hole initial data solver in the Spectral Einstein Code, to allow robust…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Serguei Ossokine , Francois Foucart , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Michael Boyle , Béla Szilágyi

We explore whether a new method to solve the constraints of Einstein's equations, which does not involve elliptic equations, can be applied to provide initial data for black holes. We show that this method can be successfully applied to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

Numerical studies of the dynamics of gravitational systems, e.g., black hole-neutron star systems, require physical and constraint-satisfying initial data. In this article, we present the newly developed pseudo-spectral code Elliptica, an…

It is well-known that small, regular, spherically symmetric characteristic initial data to the Einstein-scalar-field system which are decaying towards (future null) infinity give rise to solutions which are foward-in-time global (in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Jonathan Luk , Sung-Jin Oh , Shiwu Yang

We propose a novel approach to study conformal field theories (CFTs) in general dimensions. In the conformal bootstrap program, one usually searches for consistent CFT data that satisfy crossing symmetry. In the new approach, we reverse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Wenliang Li

When numerically solving Einstein's equations for binary black holes (BBH), we must find initial data on a three-dimensional spatial slice by solving constraint equations. The construction of initial data is a multi-step process, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Iago B. Mendes , Nils L. Vu , Oliver Long , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Robert Owen

We apply the BFFT formalism to a prototypical second-class system, aiming to convert its constraints from second- to first-class. The proposed system admits a consistent initial set of second-class constraints and an open potential function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Vipul Kumar Pandey , Ronaldo Thibes

Numerical relativity codes now being developed will evolve initial data representing colliding black holes at a relatively late stage in the collision. The choice of initial data used for code development has been made on the basis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlos O. Lousto , Richard H. Price

One method of studying the asymptotic structure of spacetime is to apply Penrose's conformal rescaling technique. In this setting, the Einstein equations for the metric and the conformal factor in the unphysical spacetime degenerate where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Butscher

Einstein equations can be written in the so-called Fully Constrained Formulation (FCF). This formulation has two different sectors: the elliptic sector, formed by the Hamiltonian and Momentum constraints together with the equations derived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Samuel Santos-Pérez , Isabel Cordero-Carrión , Pablo Cerdá-Durán