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相关论文: What Do Biomedical NER and Entity Linking Benchmar…

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Entity linking (EL) for biomedical text is typically benchmarked on English-only corpora with flat mentions, leaving the more realistic scenario of nested and multilingual mentions largely unexplored. We present our system for the BioNNE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Chunyu Li , Xindi Zheng , Siqi Liu

Available training data for named entity recognition (NER) often contains a significant percentage of incorrect labels for entity types and entity boundaries. Such label noise poses challenges for supervised learning and may significantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Elena Merdjanovska , Ansar Aynetdinov , Alan Akbik

Functioning is gaining recognition as an important indicator of global health, but remains under-studied in medical natural language processing research. We present the first analysis of automatically extracting descriptions of patient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Denis Newman-Griffis , Ayah Zirikly

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental task in natural language processing. It remains a research hotspot due to its wide applicability across domains. Although recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved NER…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xiaobo Zhang , Congqing He , Ying He , Jian Peng , Dajie Fu , Tien-Ping Tan

Named entity recognition (NER) is the task to detect and classify the entity spans in the text. When entity spans overlap between each other, this problem is named as nested NER. Span-based methods have been widely used to tackle the nested…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Hang Yan , Yu Sun , Xiaonan Li , Xipeng Qiu

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a critical task that requires substantial annotated data, making it challenging in low-resource scenarios where label acquisition is expensive. While zero-shot and instruction-tuned approaches have made…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Nanda Kumar Rengarajan , Jun Yan , Chun Wang

In this paper, we present our system for the BioNNE English track, which aims to extract 8 types of biomedical nested named entities from biomedical text. We use a large language model (Mixtral 8x7B instruct) and ScispaCy NER model to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Wenxin Zhou

We present PIIBench, a unified benchmark corpus for Personally Identifiable Information (PII) detection in natural language text. Existing resources for PII detection are fragmented across domain-specific corpora with mutually incompatible…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Pritesh Jha

Concept normalization in free-form texts is a crucial step in every text-mining pipeline. Neural architectures based on Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) have achieved state-of-the-art results in the biomedical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Zulfat Miftahutdinov , Artur Kadurin , Roman Kudrin , Elena Tutubalina

We propose a novel approach for cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition (NER) zero-shot transfer using parallel corpora. We built an entity alignment model on top of XLM-RoBERTa to project the entities detected on the English part of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Bing Li , Yujie He , Wenjin Xu

Training a neural network-based biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) model usually requires extensive and costly human annotations. While several studies have employed multi-task learning with multiple BioNER datasets to reduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Yu Yin , Hyunjae Kim , Xiao Xiao , Chih Hsuan Wei , Jaewoo Kang , Zhiyong Lu , Hua Xu , Meng Fang , Qingyu Chen

Extracting structured intelligence via Named Entity Recognition (NER) is critical for cybersecurity, but the proliferation of datasets with incompatible annotation schemas hinders the development of comprehensive models. While combining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Yasir Ech-Chammakhy , Anas Motii , Anass Rabii , Oussama Azrara , Jaafar Chbili

Chemical patents are an important resource for chemical information. However, few chemical Named Entity Recognition (NER) systems have been evaluated on patent documents, due in part to their structural and linguistic complexity. In this…

Clinical notes contain an extensive record of a patient's health status, such as smoking status or the presence of heart conditions. However, this detail is not replicated within the structured data of electronic health systems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Andriy Mulyar , Elliot Schumacher , Masoud Rouhizadeh , Mark Dredze

With the exponential growth of the life science literature, biomedical text mining (BTM) has become an essential technology for accelerating the extraction of insights from publications. Identifying named entities (e.g., diseases, drugs, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Mario Sänger , Samuele Garda , Xing David Wang , Leon Weber-Genzel , Pia Droop , Benedikt Fuchs , Alan Akbik , Ulf Leser

Biomedical named entity recognition (NER) presents unique challenges due to specialized vocabularies, the sheer volume of entities, and the continuous emergence of novel entities. Traditional NER models, constrained by fixed taxonomies and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Anthony Yazdani , Ihor Stepanov , Douglas Teodoro

Named Entity Recognition (NER) involves the identification and classification of named entities in unstructured text into predefined classes. NER in languages with limited resources, like French, is still an open problem due to the lack of…

Building conversational agents that can have natural and knowledge-grounded interactions with humans requires understanding user utterances. Entity Linking (EL) is an effective and widely used method for understanding natural language text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Hideaki Joko , Faegheh Hasibi

We propose an entity-centric neural cross-lingual coreference model that builds on multi-lingual embeddings and language-independent features. We perform both intrinsic and extrinsic evaluations of our model. In the intrinsic evaluation, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Gourab Kundu , Avirup Sil , Radu Florian , Wael Hamza

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a useful component in Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications. It is used in various tasks such as Machine Translation, Summarization, Information Retrieval, and Question-Answering systems. The…