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This study presents a nonlinear signal processing method for accurate radar-based heartbeat interval estimation by exploiting the periodicity of higher-order harmonics inherent in heartbeat signals. Unlike conventional approaches that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Kohei Shimomura , Chi-Hsuan Lee , Takuya Sakamoto

This paper investigates the susceptibility of Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems to hostile jamming, focusing on an aerial Reconfigurable Holographic Surface (RHS)-aided unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Jalal Jalali , Mostafa Darabi , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar has emerged as a compact and powerful sensing modality for advanced perception tasks that leverage machine learning. It is particularly effective in scenarios where vision-based sensors fail to capture…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Stefan Hägele , Adam Misik , Eckehard Steinbach

In this paper, we explore a dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) system for achieving integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). The technique of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is leveraged to overcome the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Xiaoyan Hu , Christos Masouros , Fan Liu , Ronald Nissel

Wireless communication infrastructure is a cornerstone of modern digital society, yet it remains vulnerable to the persistent threat of wireless jamming. Attackers can easily create radio interference to overshadow legitimate signals,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Philipp Mackensen , Paul Staat , Stefan Roth , Aydin Sezgin , Christof Paar , Veelasha Moonsamy

Dynamic target detection using FMCW waveform is challenging in the presence of interference for different radar applications. Degradation in SNR is irreparable and interference is difficult to mitigate in time and frequency domain. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Robin Amar , Mohammad Alaee-Kerahroodi , Prabhu Babu , Bhavani Shankar M. R

This study proposes a non-contact method for identifying individuals through the use of heartbeat features measured with millimeter-wave radar. Although complex-valued radar signal spectrograms are commonly used for this task, little…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Haruto Kobayashi , Takuya Sakamoto

A photonics-based leakage cancellation and echo signal de-chirping approach for frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar systems is proposed based on a dual-drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (DD-MZM), with its performance evaluated by the radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Taixia Shi , Dingding Liang , Moxuan Han , Yang Chen

Phased multiple-input multiple-output (Phased-MIMO) radar has received increasing attention for enjoying the advantages of waveform diversity and range-dependency from frequency diverse array MIMO (FDA-MIMO) radar without sacrificing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Yan Sun , Wen-qin Wang , Zhou He , Shunsheng Zhang

This paper presents a new integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework, leveraging the recent advancements of reconfigurable distributed antenna and reflecting surface (RDARS). RDARS is a programmable surface structure comprising…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Pingping Zhang , Jintao Wang , Yulin Shao , Shaodan Ma

Since most of vehicular radar systems are already exploiting millimeter-wave (mmWave) spectra, it would become much more feasible to implement a joint radar and communication system by extending communication frequencies into the mmWave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Geonho Han , Junil Choi , Robert W. Heath

In automotive systems, a radar is a key component of autonomous driving. Using transmit and reflected radar signal by a target, we can capture the target range and velocity. However, when interference signals exist, noise floor increases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Jiwoo Mun , Heasung Kim , Jungwoo Lee

Range profiling refers to the measurement of target response along the radar slant range. It plays an important role in automatic target recognition. In this paper, we consider the design of transmit waveform to improve the range profiling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-19 Bo Tang , Jun Liu , Hai Wang , Yihua Hu

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) technology has recently attracted a significant interest in non-light-of-sight radar remote sensing. Prior works have largely focused on designing single IRS beamformers for this problem. For the first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zahra Esmaeilbeig , Arian Eamaz , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Wireless transmission is vulnerable to malicious jamming attacks due to the openness of wireless channels, posing a severe threat to wireless communications. Current anti-jamming studies primarily focus on either enhancing desired signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-05 Yuhan Wang , Shuhao Zeng , Qingyu Liu , Boya Di , Hongliang Zhang

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology being considered for future wireless communications due to its ability to control signal propagation. This paper considers the joint active and passive beamforming problem for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Fangzhou Wang , Hongbin Li , Jun Fang

We present a compressive radar design that combines multitone linear frequency modulated (LFM) waveforms in the transmitter with a classical stretch processor and sub-Nyquist sampling in the receiver. The proposed compressive illumination…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Nithin Sugavanam , Siddharth Baskar , Emre Ertin

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology for achieving high spectrum efficiency in future wireless networks by leveraging massive low-cost reflecting elements with each reflecting the incident signal with a proper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Qingqing Wu , Rui Zhang

In dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) systems the probing signal contains information intended for the communication users, which makes that information vulnerable to eavesdropping by the targets. We study the security of a DFRC…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Yi-Kai Li , Athina Petropulu

This paper addresses a critical preliminary step in radar signal processing: detecting the presence of a radar signal and robustly estimating its bandwidth. Existing methods which are largely statistical feature-based approaches face…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Akila Pemasiri , Zi Huang , Fraser Williams , Ethan Goan , Simon Denman , Terrence Martin , Clinton Fookes