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Image segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision aimed at delineating object boundaries within images. Traditional approaches, such as edge detection and variational methods, have been widely explored, while recent advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Junchao Zhou

A machine learning approach is presented to accelerate the computation of block polymer morphology evolution for large domains over long timescales. The strategy exploits the separation of characteristic times between coarse-grained…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Hyun Park , Boyuan Yu , Juhae Park , Ge Sun , Emad Tajkhorshid , Juan J. de Pablo , Ludwig Schneider

Topological crystalline superconductors have attracted rapidly rising attention due to the possibility of higher-order phases, which support Majorana modes on boundaries in $d-2$ or lower dimensions. However, although the classification and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Sheng-Jie Huang , Yi-Ting Hsu

Longitudinal volumetric tumour segmentation is critical for radiotherapy planning and response assessment, yet this problem is underexplored and most methods produce single-timepoint semantic masks, lack lesion correspondence, and offer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Nadine Garibli , Mayank Patwari , Bence Csiba , Yi Wei , Kostantinos Sidiropoulos

We develop new models and algorithms for learning the temporal dynamics of the topic polytopes and related geometric objects that arise in topic model based inference. Our model is nonparametric Bayesian and the corresponding inference…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-05 Mikhail Yurochkin , Zhiwei Fan , Aritra Guha , Paraschos Koutris , XuanLong Nguyen

Galaxy morphological classification is a fundamental aspect of galaxy formation and evolution studies. Various machine learning tools have been developed for automated pipeline analysis of large-scale surveys, enabling a fast search for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Yash Gondhalekar , Rafael S. de Souza , Ana L. Chies-Santos

Studying facial expressions is a notoriously difficult endeavor. Recent advances in the field of affective computing have yielded impressive progress in automatically detecting facial expressions from pictures and videos. However, much of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Jin Hyun Cheong , Eshin Jolly , Tiankang Xie , Sophie Byrne , Matthew Kenney , Luke J. Chang

This work presents the new template matching capabilities implemented in Pyxem, an open source Python library for analyzing four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) data. Template matching is a brute force…

We present results of a long-term team collaboration of mathematicians and biologists. We focus on building a mathematical framework for the shape space constituted by a collection of homologous bones or teeth from many species. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Shira Faigenbaum-Golovin , Ingrid Daubechies

We design and implement a Python library to help the non-expert using all these powerful tools in a way that is efficient, extensible, and simple to incorporate into the workflow of the data scientist, practitioner, and applied researcher.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-13 Mario Lezcano-Casado

Laboratory made granular-granular impact craters have been used as model analogues of planetary impact craters. These kind of craters have been observed and studied using profilometry techniques that allow to retrieve important morphologic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 F. Corrales-Machín , G. Viera-López , R. Bartali , Y. Nahmad-Molinari

In this work we describe a fast and stable algorithm for the computation of the orthogonal moments of an image. Indeed, orthogonal moments are characterized by a high discriminative power, but some of their possible formulations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 C. Di Ruberto , L. Putzu , G. Rodriguez

This paper presents an investigation of vision transformer learning for multi-view geometry tasks, such as optical flow estimation, by fine-tuning video foundation models. Unlike previous methods that involve custom architectural designs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Huimin Wu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Stephen Lin , Zhirong Wu

This paper reports the development of a Python Non-Uniform Fast Fourier Transform (PyNUFFT) package, which accelerates non-Cartesian image reconstruction on heterogeneous platforms. Scientific computing with Python encompasses a mature and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Jyh-Miin Lin

Modern deep learning reconstruction algorithms generate impressively realistic scans from sparse inputs, but can often produce significant inaccuracies. This makes it difficult to provide statistically guaranteed claims about the true state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Matt Y Cheung , Tucker J Netherton , Laurence E Court , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

One of the greatest challenges in the medical imaging domain is to successfully transfer deep learning models into clinical practice. Since models are often trained on a specific body region, a robust transfer into the clinic necessitates…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Sarah Schuhegger

Computed tomography (CT) is routinely used in clinical practice to evaluate a wide variety of medical conditions. While CT scans provide diagnoses, they also offer the ability to extract quantitative body composition metrics to analyze…

Peptide self-assembly prediction offers a powerful bottom-up strategy for designing biocompatible, low-toxicity materials for large-scale synthesis in a broad range of biomedical and energy applications. However, screening the vast sequence…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 Nuno Costa , Julija Zavadlav

In a continued quest to monitor subsecond surface dynamics on the atomic scale and to improve imaging resolution, a FAST module to accelerate existing scanning probe microscopy setups was previously presented. Hereby, the speedup is enabled…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-01-30 K. Briegel , F. Riccius , J. Filser , A. Bourgund , R. Spitzenpfeil , M. Panighel , C. Dri , B. A. J. Lechner , F. Esch

Biological image analysis has traditionally focused on measuring specific visual properties of interest for cells or other entities. A complementary paradigm gaining increasing traction is image-based profiling - quantifying many distinct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Alán F. Muñoz , Tim Treis , Alexandr A. Kalinin , Shatavisha Dasgupta , Fabian Theis , Anne E. Carpenter , Shantanu Singh