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We propose a new automated digital painting framework, based on a painting agent trained through reinforcement learning. To synthesize an image, the agent selects a sequence of continuous-valued actions representing primitive painting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Biao Jia , Chen Fang , Jonathan Brandt , Byungmoon Kim , Dinesh Manocha

Attack Graph (AG) represents the best-suited solution to support cyber risk assessment for multi-step attacks on computer networks, although their generation suffers from poor scalability due to their combinatorial complexity. Current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Alessandro Palma , Marco Angelini

The task of scene graph generation entails identifying object entities and their corresponding interaction predicates in a given image (or video). Due to the combinatorially large solution space, existing approaches to scene graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Siddhesh Khandelwal , Leonid Sigal

Combining Chain-of-Thought (CoT) with Reinforcement Learning (RL) improves text-to-image (T2I) generation, yet the underlying interaction between CoT's exploration and RL's optimization remains unclear. We present a systematic entropy-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Han Song , Yucheng Zhou , Jianbing Shen , Yu Cheng

Text-to-image (T2I) models, while offering immense creative potential, are highly reliant on human intervention, posing significant usability challenges that often necessitate manual, iterative prompt engineering over often underspecified…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xingchen Wan , Han Zhou , Ruoxi Sun , Hootan Nakhost , Ke Jiang , Rajarishi Sinha , Sercan Ö. Arık

Reinforcement learning has recently been explored to improve text-to-image generation, yet applying existing GRPO algorithms to autoregressive (AR) image models remains challenging. The instability of the training process easily disrupts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Xiaoxiao Ma , Haibo Qiu , Guohui Zhang , Zhixiong Zeng , Siqi Yang , Lin Ma , Feng Zhao

Human trajectory forecasting is important for intelligent multimedia systems operating in visually complex environments, such as autonomous driving and crowd surveillance. Although Conditional Flow Matching (CFM) has shown strong ability in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Xuepeng Jing , Wenhuan Lu , Hao Meng , Zhizhi Yu , Jianguo Wei

Collaborative driving systems leverage vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication for multi-agent collaborative perception to enhance driving safety, yet they remain constrained by scarce annotated real-world V2X driving datasets and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yihang Tao , Yu Guo , Senkang Hu , Yanan Ma , Zihan Fang , Sam Kwong , Yuguang Fang

Text-to-image (T2I) generation aims at producing realistic images corresponding to text descriptions. Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) has proven to be successful in this task. Typical T2I GANs are 2 phase methods that first pretrain an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yibin Liu , Jianyu Zhang , Li Zhang , Shijian Li , Gang Pan

We investigate using reinforcement learning agents as generative models of images (extending arXiv:1804.01118). A generative agent controls a simulated painting environment, and is trained with rewards provided by a discriminator network…

Autoregressive image generation has seen recent improvements with the introduction of chain-of-thought and reinforcement learning. However, current methods merely specify "What" details to depict by rewriting the input prompt, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Ruxue Yan , Xubo Liu , Wenya Guo , Zhengkun Zhang , Ying Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan

Recent studies have extended Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) to autoregressive (AR) visual generation and achieved promising progress. However, existing methods typically apply uniform optimization across all image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Guohui Zhang , Hu Yu , Xiaoxiao Ma , JingHao Zhang , Yaning Pan , Mingde Yao , Jie Xiao , Linjiang Huang , Feng Zhao

Realistic visual renderings of street-design scenarios are essential for public engagement in active transportation planning. Traditional approaches are labor-intensive, hindering collective deliberation and collaborative decision-making.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Chenguang Wang , Xiang Yan , Yilong Dai , Ziyi Wang , Susu Xu

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are an arrange of two neural networks -- the generator and the discriminator -- that are jointly trained to generate artificial data, such as images, from random inputs. The quality of these generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Manel Mateos , Alejandro González , Xavier Sevillano

Due to the huge availability of documents in digital form, and the deception possibility raise bound to the essence of digital documents and the way they are spread, the authorship attribution problem has constantly increased its relevance.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

The advent of large pre-trained generative language models has provided a common framework for AI story generation via sampling the model to create sequences that continue the story. However, sampling alone is insufficient for story…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Amal Alabdulkarim , Winston Li , Lara J. Martin , Mark O. Riedl

Latent diffusion models (LDMs) dominate high-quality image generation, yet integrating representation learning with generative modeling remains a challenge. We introduce a novel generative image modeling framework that seamlessly bridges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Theodoros Kouzelis , Efstathios Karypidis , Ioannis Kakogeorgiou , Spyros Gidaris , Nikos Komodakis

Existing video recommendation systems, relying mainly on ID-based embedding mapping and collaborative filtering, often fail to capture in-depth video content semantics. Moreover, most struggle to address biased user behaviors (e.g.,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Siran Chen , Boyu Chen , Chenyun Yu , Yi Ouyang , Cheng Lei , Chengxiang Zhuo , Zang Li , Yali Wang

Camera trajectory design plays a crucial role in video production, serving as a fundamental tool for conveying directorial intent and enhancing visual storytelling. In cinematography, Directors of Photography meticulously craft camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Mengchen Zhang , Tong Wu , Jing Tan , Ziwei Liu , Gordon Wetzstein , Dahua Lin

Recently image inpainting has witnessed rapid progress due to generative adversarial networks (GAN) that are able to synthesize realistic contents. However, most existing GAN-based methods for semantic inpainting apply an auto-encoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Haofeng Li , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin , Yizhou Yu