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By leveraging differentiable dynamics, Reparameterization Policy Gradient (RPG) achieves high sample efficiency. However, current approaches are hindered by two critical limitations: the under-utilization of computationally expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Hai Zhong , Xun Wang , Zhuoran Li , Longbo Huang

Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled unified multimodal understanding and generation. However, they still struggle with fine-grained text-image alignment, often failing to faithfully depict objects with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yoonjin Oh , Yongjin Kim , Hyomin Kim , Donghwan Chi , Sungwoong Kim

Adaptive and flexible image editing is a desirable function of modern generative models. In this work, we present a generative model with auto-encoder architecture for per-region style manipulation. We apply a code consistency loss to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Ansheng You , Chenglin Zhou , Qixuan Zhang , Lan Xu

Unified multimodal pretraining has emerged as a promising paradigm for jointly modeling language and vision within a single foundation model. However, existing approaches largely rely on implicit or indirect alignment signals and remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Shentong Mo , Sukmin Yun

Trust region policy optimization (TRPO) is a popular and empirically successful policy search algorithm in Reinforcement Learning (RL) in which a surrogate problem, that restricts consecutive policies to be 'close' to one another, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Lior Shani , Yonathan Efroni , Shie Mannor

Digital artists often improve the aesthetic quality of digital photographs through manual retouching. Beyond global adjustments, professional image editing programs provide local adjustment tools operating on specific parts of an image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Sean Moran , Pierre Marza , Steven McDonagh , Sarah Parisot , Gregory Slabaugh

Proximal policy optimization (PPO) approximates the trust region update using multiple epochs of clipped SGD. Each epoch may drift further from the natural gradient direction, creating path-dependent noise. To understand this drift, we can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Zelal Su , Mustafaoglu , Sungyoung Lee , Eshan Balachandar , Risto Miikkulainen , Keshav Pingali

In this work, we propose a new paradigm of iterative model-based reconstruction algorithms for providing real-time solution for zooming-in and refining a region of interest in medical and clinical tomographic images. This algorithmic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Junqi Tang , Guixian Xu , Jinglai Li

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has significantly enhanced the reasoning capability of large language models by optimizing the arithmetic mean of token-level rewards. Unfortunately, GRPO is observed to suffer from unstable policy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yuzhong Zhao , Yue Liu , Junpeng Liu , Jingye Chen , Xun Wu , Yaru Hao , Tengchao Lv , Shaohan Huang , Lei Cui , Qixiang Ye , Fang Wan , Furu Wei

In dynamic 3D environments, accurately updating scene representations over time is crucial for applications in robotics, mixed reality, and embodied AI. As scenes evolve, efficient methods to incorporate changes are needed to maintain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Jan Ackermann , Jonas Kulhanek , Shengqu Cai , Haofei Xu , Marc Pollefeys , Gordon Wetzstein , Leonidas Guibas , Songyou Peng

Editing images using natural language instructions has become a natural and expressive way to modify visual content; yet, evaluating the performance of such models remains challenging. Existing evaluation approaches often rely on image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yusu Qian , Jiasen Lu , Tsu-Jui Fu , Xinze Wang , Chen Chen , Yinfei Yang , Wenze Hu , Zhe Gan

Emerging unified editing models have demonstrated strong capabilities in general object editing tasks. However, it remains a significant challenge to perform fine-grained editing in complex multi-entity scenes, particularly those where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yecong Wan , Fan Li , Chunwei Wang , Hao Wu , Mingwen Shao , Wangmeng Zuo

Diffusion models (DMs) have gained prominence due to their ability to generate high-quality varied images with recent advancements in text-to-image generation. The research focus is now shifting towards the controllability of DMs. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Enis Simsar , Alessio Tonioni , Yongqin Xian , Thomas Hofmann , Federico Tombari

Natural language offers a highly intuitive interface for image editing. In this paper, we introduce the first solution for performing local (region-based) edits in generic natural images, based on a natural language description along with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Omri Avrahami , Dani Lischinski , Ohad Fried

The dominant paradigm in image retrieval systems today is to search large databases using global image features, and re-rank those initial results with local image feature matching techniques. This design, dubbed global-to-local, stems from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Dror Aiger , Bingyi Cao , Kaifeng Chen , Andre Araujo

Instruction-based image editing with diffusion models has achieved impressive results, yet existing methods struggle with fine-grained instructions specifying precise attributes such as colors, positions, and quantities. While recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yan Li , Lin Liu , Xiaopeng Zhang , Wei Xue , Wenhan Luo , Yike Guo , Qi Tian

Human image generation is a key focus in image synthesis due to its broad applications, but even slight inaccuracies in anatomy, pose, or details can compromise realism. To address these challenges, we explore Direct Preference Optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Sanghyeon Na , Yonggyu Kim , Hyunjoon Lee

This paper addresses the problem of document image dewarping, which aims at eliminating the geometric distortion in document images for document digitization. Instead of designing a better neural network to approximate the optical flow…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Xiangwei Jiang , Rujiao Long , Nan Xue , Zhibo Yang , Cong Yao , Gui-Song Xia

Despite recent advances in large-scale text-to-image generative models, manipulating real images with these models remains a challenging problem. The main limitations of existing editing methods are that they either fail to perform with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Vadim Titov , Madina Khalmatova , Alexandra Ivanova , Dmitry Vetrov , Aibek Alanov

Diffusion models have exhibited impressive prowess in the text-to-image task. Recent methods add image-level structure controls, e.g., edge and depth maps, to manipulate the generation process together with text prompts to obtain desired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Yibo Zhao , Liang Peng , Yang Yang , Zekai Luo , Hengjia Li , Yao Chen , Zheng Yang , Xiaofei He , Wei Zhao , qinglin lu , Boxi Wu , Wei Liu