中文
相关论文

相关论文: Anomalous Diffusion as Structural Memory: An Exten…

200 篇论文

In vivo measurements of the passive movements of biomolecules or vesicles in cells consistently report ''anomalous diffusion'', where mean-squared displacements scale as a power law of time with exponent $\alpha< 1$ (subdiffusion). While…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-01-27 Hugues Berry , Hugues Chaté

We demonstrate that standard delay systems with a linear instantaneous and a delayed nonlinear term show weak chaos, asymptotically subdiffusive behavior, and weak ergodicity breaking if the nonlinearity is chosen from a specific class of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Tony Albers , Lukas Hille , David Müller-Bender , Günter Radons

Constant flux atom deposition into a porous medium is shown to generate a dense overlayer and a diffusion profile. Scaling analysis shows that the overlayer acts as a dynamic control for atomic diffusion in the porous substrate. This is…

The overdamped dynamics of a charged particle driven by an uniform electric field through a random sequence of scatterers in one dimension is investigated. Analytic expressions of the mean velocity and of the velocity power spectrum are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Kunz , R. Livi , A. Suto

We use coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations to investigate diffusion properties of sheared lipid membranes with embedded transmembrane proteins. In membranes without proteins, we find normal in-plane diffusion of lipids in all flow…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Atefeh Khoshnood , Mir Abbas Jalali

Enhanced diffusion, which describes the accelerated spread of passive scalars due to the interaction between advection and molecular diffusion, has been extensively studied in simplified geometries, such as uniform shear and radial flows.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

We study diffusion of a particle in a system composed of K parallel channels, where the transition rates within the channels are quenched random variables whereas the inter-channel transition rate v is homogeneous. A variant of the strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Juhász , F. Iglói

Machine learning (ML) has become a versatile tool for analyzing anomalous diffusion trajectories, yet most existing pipelines are trained on large collections of simulated data. In contrast, experimental trajectories, such as those from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Gongyi Wang , Yu Zhang , Zihan Huang

This work justifies the paradigmatic importance of viscoelastic subdiffusion in random environments for cellular biological systems. This model displays several remarkable features, which makes it an attractive paradigm to explain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Igor Goychuk , Thorsten Pöschel

This paper investigates score-based diffusion models when the underlying target distribution is concentrated on or near low-dimensional manifolds within the higher-dimensional space in which they formally reside, a common characteristic of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Gen Li , Yuling Yan

We study the stochastic dynamics of a particle with two distinct motility states. Each one is characterized by two parameters: one represents the average speed and the other represents the persistence quantifying the tendency to maintain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-16 M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger

It is experimentally known that virus exhibits stochastic motion in cytoplasm of a living cell in the free form as well as the form being contained in the endosome and the exponent of anomalous diffusion of the virus fluctuates depending on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuichi Itto

Diffusion processes are important in several physical, chemical, biological and human phenomena. Examples include molecular encounters in reactions, cellular signalling, the foraging of animals, the spread of diseases, as well as trends in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Alessia Gentili , Giorgio Volpe

Since its foundations, more than one hundred years ago, the field of structural biology has strived to understand and analyze the properties of molecules and their interactions by studying the structure that they take in 3D space. However,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-02-27 Gabriele Corso

The diffusion process near low order synchro-betatron resonances driven by beam-beam interactions at a crossing angle is investigated. Macroscopic observables such as beam emittance, lifetime and beam profiles are calculated. These are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tanaji Sen

We briefly review some aspects of the anomalous diffusion, and its relevance in reactive systems. In particular we consider {\it strong anomalous} diffusion characterized by the moment behaviour $\langle x(t)^q \rangle \sim t^{q \nu(q)}$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Fabio Cecconi , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

Rugged (or, rough) energy landscape (REL) with spatially distributed maxima and minima are often employed in applications of physics, chemistry and biology (enzyme kinetics, protein folding, diffusion in disordered solids, transport in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Kazuhiko Seki , Kaushik Bagchi , Biman Bagchi

Anomalous diffusion or, more generally, anomalous transport, with nonlinear dependence of the mean-squared displacement on the measurement time, is ubiquitous in nature. It has been observed in processes ranging from microscopic movement of…

We study far from equilibrium transport of a periodically driven inertial Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential. As detected recently for a SQUID ratchet dynamics (Spiechowicz J. & Luczka J. Phys. Rev. E 91, 062104 (2015)), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jakub Spiechowicz , Peter Hänggi , Jerzy Łuczka

Commonly, normal diffusive behavior is characterized by a linear dependence of the second central moment on time, $< x^2(t) >\propto t$, while anomalous behavior is expected to show a different time dependence, $ < x^2(t) > \propto…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak